I ētahi wāhi o tō tātou whenua, inā koa i ngā rohe maroke, he nui te ua, kāore? Kātahi, me te nui o te wai e whakamahia ana e tātou hei whakaora i ngā tipu o te māra, ka piki ake hoki te pire wai. I ētahi wā, he mea pouri te kite i tētahi māra ataahua e maroke ana nā te kore wai. Nō reira, ko te otinga pai mō ēnei raruraru ko te whakato i ngā tipu ātete-tauraki ki roto i tō tātou māra. He māmā noa iho, ko ēnei ngā tipu e tupu ataahua ana, e puāwai ana, me te iti o te wai.
Nā te mahana o te ao me te huringa āhuarangi, he tūmomo mōrearea nui te tauraki ki te ahuwhenua o te ao katoa. Koia te mea nui kia whakamahia paitia ngā rauemi pēnei i te wai. Mena he pai ki a koe te māra engari kei te āwangawanga koe mō ngā take wai, ko ēnei tipu e ātete ana ki te tauraki te otinga tino pai. Ehara i te mea ka ātaahua noa tō māra, engari ka taea hoki e rātou te penapena rau karani wai i te tau.
He aha ēnei tipu e ātete ana ki te tauraki?
Whakaarohia, ehara i te mea ko ngā tipu pēnei i ngā cacti koikoi anake tēnei. He ataahua anō hoki ngā putiputi, ngā rakau iti, ngā rākau, ngā hua, ngā huawhenua , tae atu ki ngā witi . He kaha motuhake tō ēnei tipu ki te tu atu i te wera nui, me te ora tonu i te iti o te wai. Me titiro tātou ki ētahi tauira o tēnei.
He mea nui: He maha o ēnei ingoa he ingoa Ingarihi pea, nā te mea he onge te whakamahinga o ngā ingoa Sinhala mō ēnei i roto i te oranga o ia rā. Ka taea e koe te rapu atu i ētahi atu kōrero mō tēnei mā te pātai atu ki tō whare tiaki tamariki tata.
| Ngā tauira o ngā tipu e ātete ana ki te tauraki | |
|---|---|
| Kāwai tipu | Ngā tauira |
| Ngā momo rākau | Te Kapia Maeneene o Amerika, te Pūriri, te Māpere Hedge, te Alder Itari, te Rara Rākau Hapanihi, te Paina Recebark, te Fir Ma, te Rakau Kōwhai |
| Mō ngā rakau iti me ngā taiepa | Forsythia, Abelia Kanapa, Holly Hapanihi, Hunepa, Raira, Auahi, St. Johnswort |
| Ngā putiputi ā-tau (Ā-tau) | Amaranthus, Cosmos, Globe Amaranth, Lantana, Mexican Sunflower, Pot Marigold, Rosemary, Spiderflower, Strawflower |
| Ngā tipu ā-tau | Taimi, Rēmana, Rāwena Moana, Hūhana Kanohi Pango, Rārira, Taru Pūrerehua, Indigo Hū |
| Tarutaru | Tarutaru Tia, Rai Mohoao Nui, Tarutaru Ngira Papura, Fescue Hipi |
| Ngā hua | Pīni, Kānga, Parei, Quinoa, Tīri, Pāhiri, Oregano |
Me pēhea te tautuhi i ēnei tipu?
He iti , he wehewehe rānei ngā rau o ēnei tipu. Tērā pea he rite te ahua o ētahi rau ki te ware pi, ki te huruhuru rānei. Ka whakaitihia e ēnei āhuatanga te mākū me te pupuri i te makuku.
Tērā pea he rau tataramoa ō ētahi tipu, kāore rānei he rau. He roa hoki ō rātou pakiaka ka taea te toro hohonu ki raro i te whenua ki te kimi wai. Kua urutau ētahi rākau me ngā rakau iti ki ō rātou pakiaka ki te here i te oneone me ngā toka kia whiwhi ai i ngā matūkai. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga ko ētahi tipu he rau hiriwa, he hina-kakariki rānei. Ka whakaatahia e tēnei te hihi o te rā, ā, ka whakaitihia te wera o te tipu.
Nā, me pēhea tātou e waihanga ai i tētahi māra ātete ki te tauraki?
He mea tino nui ēnei mahi mā te hunga e hiahia ana ki te waihanga i tētahi māra ataahua me te iti o te mahi, me te kore hoki e manukanuka ki te wai.
1. Whakamahere pai i te tuatahi.
Mena kei roto i tō māra ngā tipu e ātete ana ki te tauraki, me ngā tipu noa, whakaarohia te whakato i a rātou ki ngā rōpū motuhake. Arā, te whakato i ngā tipu he rite te hiahia wai ki te wāhi kotahi. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te tiaki me te whakamakuku i ngā tipu.
2. Whakaarohia te oneone me te rerenga wai (One me te rerenga wai)
Kāore ēnei tipu e pai ki ngā oneone momona, whai waikura, wai nui rānei. He mea nui te pai o te rerenga wai. Nō reira, tāpirihia he mea rauropi ki te oneone i mua i te whakatō. Mena he oneone uku rawa te oneone, ka taea e koe te whakapai ake i te rerenga wai mā te whakaranu i te iti o te oneone kohua, i ngā kirikiri iti rānei (kirikiri pī).
3. Whakaarohia ngā tipu uhi whenua
I ngā wāhi whaiti, marumaru hoki e uaua ana ki te whakatipu tarutaru, whakatohia ngā tipu uhi whenua hei utu mō te tarutaru. He ātete hoki ēnei ki te tauraki, ā, he iti ake te tiaki e hiahiatia ana.
4. Waiho he wāhi nui i waenganui i ngā tipu
Ki te whakatōkia ngā tipu kia tata rawa tetahi ki tetahi, ka whakataetae rātou tetahi ki tetahi mō ngā pūnaha pakiaka me ngā matūkai. Nō reira, whakatōkia kia nui te tawhiti kia rite ki te momo tipu.
5. Whakainuhia kia pai
- Whakainumia i te atatu: Ki te whakainumia koe i mua i te wera rawa o te rā, ka iti ake te mimiti o te wai.
- Whakamakukuhia kia hohonu: Engari i te whakamakuku pinepine, he pai ake te whakamakuku hohonu kotahi, e rua rānei i te wiki. Mā tēnei ka akiaki i ngā pakiaka kia hohonu ake te tupu.
- Kaua e whakamakuku i te rā ua: Whakaarohia hoki te rangi. Ki te mea ka ua, kāore he take e whakamakuku ai.
6. Whakatakotoria he paparanga (Mulching)
He mahi tino pai tēnei. Ko te whakapūkara he mahi hora i tētahi paparanga rau maroke, kiri paina, maramara rakau rānei e 2-3 inihi te matotoru ki runga i te mata o te oneone huri noa i ngā tipu. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakahaere i ngā taru kino, ka pupuri i te makuku, ā, ka noho mātao te oneone.
7. Tangohia ngā taru kino
Ka tere te tupu o ngā taru i te puna. Ka mimiti i te wai me ngā matūkai e hiahiatia ana e ā tātou tipu. Nō reira, me whakarite kia 15-30 meneti te roa, kia toru ngā wā i te wiki hei hutia ake.
He iti noa atu ngā mea hei maumahara
- Te wā whakatō: He pai ake te whakatō i ngā tipu rau-hiriwa, e pai ana ki te rā i te marama o Āperira, kia whai wā ai rātou ki te whai pakiaka i mua i te tīmatanga o te hotoke.
- Whakatōkia ngā tipu ririki: He māmā ake mā te tipu iti te urutau ki tōna taiao hou i te kawe mai i tētahi tipu nui ki te wāhi hou.
- Ko te manawanui te mea nui: Ko te nuinga o ngā tipu ka roa te whakawhanake i tētahi pūnaha pakiaka pakari. Ko te tikanga me whakamakuku koe i a rātou mō te tau tuatahi . Kia pakari ngā pakiaka, ka taea e te tipu te tiaki i a ia anō.
Mena kei te raru koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea momo tipu e tika ana māu, haere ki te whare whakatipu tata ki a koe ka pātai atu ki tētahi tohunga i reira.Whakarongo mai. He tino āwhina hoki te tiki tohutohu mai i tētahi e mōhio pai ana ki te māra .
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He otinga pai ngā tipu e ātete ana ki te tauraki, ā, ka taea e koe te penapena i ō pire wai, te wā me te kaha.
- Ehara i te mea he cacti anake ēnei; kei roto hoki i ēnei he putiputi ataahua, he rakau iti, he rākau, me ngā hua kai.
- Ko te māra angitu e hiahiatia ana te whakamahere pai, te oneone pai te rerenga wai, te whakamakuku mohio, me te whakapūkara.
- Kia nui ake te aro ki ngā tipu i te tuatahi. Kia pakari te pūnaha pakiaka, ka māmā ake te tiaki.
- Kaua e wehi ki te rapu tohutohu mai i tētahi e mōhio ana ki te whiriwhiri i ngā tipu pai rawa atu mō tō rohe me tō āhuarangi.
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