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🎂 — | ♂/♀ M/F | ⚖️ — kg | 📏 — cm | BMI — | 👟 —
⚡ 88%
🩺 General and Preventive Health

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯄꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ (ꯋꯦꯜ-ꯆꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯠ: ꯊꯥ 4)? ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯁꯤ!

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📅 Updated: Aug 20, 2026 • ⏱ 5 min read • ꯑꯦꯗꯤꯇꯣꯔꯤꯌꯜ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤ꯫
ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯄꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ (ꯋꯦꯜ-ꯆꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯠ: ꯊꯥ 4)? ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯁꯤ!
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ꯅꯉꯒꯤ ꯏꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯊꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯁꯨꯔꯦ, ꯅꯠꯇꯦ? ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁꯀꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯊꯥ ꯴ꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯔꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯄꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯊꯣꯀꯏ (ꯋꯦꯜ-ꯆꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯠ: ꯊꯥ 4)? ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯔꯁꯤ! Infographic
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ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁꯀꯥ ꯎꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯔꯁꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ (ꯂꯝꯕꯤ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯀꯅꯤ . ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ "ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ" ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯇꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯞ ꯇꯧꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 6 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯗ ꯃꯤꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ . ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯤꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯪꯍꯜꯂꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ , ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯄꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯨ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯄꯊꯣꯛꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯃꯈꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯣꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ . ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯤꯂꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 12ꯗꯒꯤ 16 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ (neps) ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛ-ꯅꯨꯡꯊꯤꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯡ 5ꯗꯒꯤ 6 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫

ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ (ꯗꯤꯚꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ)

ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ:

  • ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
  • ‘ꯎꯎ’, ‘ꯑꯥꯍ’ꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ꯫ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯈꯪ (cooing)ꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
  • ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤꯕꯔꯥ?
  • ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯅꯉꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ? (ꯃꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯛꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯤ)
  • ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯎꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯔꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯟꯖꯦꯜ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯔꯥ?
  • ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯔꯥ?
  • ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ?
  • ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?
  • ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ (ellbow/ forearms) ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?
  • ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯈꯟꯊꯕꯤꯌꯨ, ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫

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ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯤꯌꯨ . ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫

ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ, ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯀꯅꯤ . ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ , ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯄꯂꯁ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯍꯤꯄꯐꯝ (hip bones) ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯤꯀꯥ ꯊꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯇꯤꯀꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯪꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯋꯦꯂꯐꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ (Postpartum Depression)

ꯑꯗꯣꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯤ, ꯃꯃꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯄꯥꯔꯇꯝ ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ . ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯦꯁꯅꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯁꯤꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯗꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯤ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ (ꯊꯥ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ) ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ?

ꯑꯣꯀꯦ, ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯊꯥ 6ꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯛ-ꯑꯞ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤ꯫

❓ FAQ

FAQ

Evidence-based clinical answers to common patient questions

ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯊꯥ 4ꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯇꯣꯔ ꯃꯥꯏꯂꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯂꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯊꯥ 4 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯨ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ no ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗ ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 6 ꯁꯨꯔꯀꯄꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯀꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

📚

PubMed / WHO

✓ Peer-Reviewed Sources
  1. ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯈꯤꯕꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ, [...]ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
  2. ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 6 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯂꯤꯗ ꯐꯨꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ , ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ:
  3. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯨꯗ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ.
  4. ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯤꯜꯀ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ -ꯐꯣꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯗ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ .
  5. ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯆꯃꯆ ꯑꯃꯥ (ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯃꯆ) ꯄꯤꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  6. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯖꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯧ꯫
  7. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯃꯆ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯒꯅꯨ꯫
  8. ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ. ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯎ꯫
  9. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯚꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯟ D ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ. ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯁꯞꯂꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫
  10. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ.
  11. ꯊꯥ 12 ꯁꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯃꯅꯥ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯖꯨꯁ ꯄꯤꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  12. ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯣꯇꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯕꯣꯇꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯃꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  13. ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 4ꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯏ. ꯃꯁꯤ ꯈꯔꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯡ ꯍꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ (teether) ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯃꯤꯅꯣꯐꯦꯟ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯄꯥꯅꯥꯗꯣꯜ) ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯎ꯫
  14. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ, ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯊꯕ꯭ꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ.
  15. ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯎ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ, ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯕꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ-ꯋꯥꯇꯥꯏ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯃꯤ꯫
  16. ꯇꯤ.ꯚꯤ., ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ, ꯐꯣꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯤꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯦ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ ꯀꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫
  17. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯇꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯧ (ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ)꯫ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
  18. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯠ, ꯕꯥꯎꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯏꯪꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧ꯫
  19. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯃꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ, ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ.
  20. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯗꯤ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯩꯐꯝ, ꯍꯦꯂꯊ ꯏꯟꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ), ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ. ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯝꯌꯨꯅꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
  21. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯦꯡ-ꯑꯣꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ꯫ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯝꯄꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯝꯕꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯄꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫
  22. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ.
  23. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯣꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥ 6 ꯁꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ (ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ SIDSꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ) ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ (ꯕꯦꯗ-ꯁꯦꯌꯔꯤꯡ)꯫
  24. ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯎ. ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ. ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫
  25. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯃꯨ. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯝꯂꯥꯡ ꯄꯤꯊꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫
  26. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ-ꯁꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯠ, ꯄꯤꯖ-ꯄꯤꯊꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯎ, ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯟꯇ ꯂꯣꯎꯟꯖꯔ, ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  27. SIDS ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯂꯤꯞ ꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯍꯥꯔꯠ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ) ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫
  28. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯖ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯀꯃꯤꯁꯟ (CPSC)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯖꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ꯭ꯔꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫
  29. ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯟꯇ ꯋꯥꯀꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯁꯨ ꯈꯣꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫
  30. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯊꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯠ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯅꯤ. ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫ ꯋꯥꯏꯔꯞ, ꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ꯫
  31. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ (ꯐꯃꯨꯡ, ꯁꯣꯐꯥ) ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯒꯅꯨ.
  32. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ – ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟ ꯍꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ (ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯕꯇꯥ) ꯊꯝꯃꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯠ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ꯫ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ, ꯃꯔꯤ-ꯃꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧ꯫
  33. ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ, ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯨ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯒꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥ ꯃꯊꯟꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  34. ꯃꯩꯈꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯏ-ꯁꯤꯒꯥꯔꯦꯠ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯦꯞ. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫
  35. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯔꯤꯕꯃꯈꯩ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯤꯌꯨ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯎ꯫ ꯊꯥ ꯶ꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯜ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ. ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯊꯥ 6ꯀꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯉꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ (ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ)꯫
  36. NHS: Baby Development Reviews
  37. Mayo Clinic: Tummy Time Guidelines
  38. Cleveland Clinic: 4-Month Well-Child Visit
  39. AAP: 4-Month Well-Child Visit
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