Dokotala akakuuzani kuti muli ndi khansa, imodzi mwa njira zochiritsira zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi radiation therapy. Anthu ambiri amanenanso kuti izi “zimatenga mphamvu yamagetsi.” Chimene chimachita ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamagetsi kuti awononge maselo a khansa . Ichi ndi chithandizo chothandiza kwambiri. Koma polankhula za chithandizochi, anthu ena amakhala ndi mantha pang'ono m'mitima yawo, ponena kuti, “Kodi ndidzakhalanso ndi khansa ina chifukwa cha chithandizochi?” Ichi ndi chinthu chosowa kwambiri, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwayi woti izi zichitike ndi wochepa kwambiri. Koma kudziwa bwino za izi ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndi mtendere wamumtima komanso thanzi lanu. Choncho tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.
Kodi chithandizo cha radiation chimayambitsa bwanji khansa yachiwiri yoyamba?
Mwachidule, chithandizo cha radiation ndi chinthu champhamvu kwambiri. Mphamvu zake zambiri zimawononga maselo a khansa. Koma tangoganizirani, panthawi ya nkhondo, osati gulu lankhondo la adani lokha, komanso nthawi zina asilikali athu amatha kuwonongeka pang'ono? Umu ndi momwe zilili. Ngakhale kuti kuwala kwamphamvu kumeneku kumawononga maselo a khansa, kumathanso kukhudza maselo athanzi ozungulira.
Izi zitha kuwononga chidziwitso cha majini, kapena DNA , m'maselo athanzi. DNA iyi imalamulira kugawikana kwa maselo m'thupi lathu. Choncho DNA iyi ikawonongeka, kugawikana kwa maselo kumakhala kosokonezeka ndipo kungayambitse kugawikana molakwika. Pakapita nthawi, mwina patapita zaka zambiri, pali mwayi wochepa kwambiri kuti izi zidzasanduka mtundu wina wa khansa.
Koma ndikofunikira kukumbukira izi. Ubwino wa chithandizo cha radiation ndi woposa zoopsa izi zomwe sizichitika kawirikawiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake madokotala amalimbikitsa chithandizochi.
Kodi tingatani kuti tithetse vutoli?
Mwina mukuganiza kuti, “Chabwino, tsopano ndikuchita mantha pang'ono ndi izi.” Musatero. Kudziwa sikutanthauza kuchita mantha. Kudziwa kungatithandize kusamalira bwino thanzi lathu. Pali njira zosavuta zomwe mungachite kuti muthandize.
1. Lankhulani momasuka ndi dokotala wanu.
Dokotala wanu amadziwa bwino chithandizo chanu komanso thupi lanu kuposa inu. Choncho kambiranani naye za mafunso ndi mantha anu onse.
- "Dokotala, ndi chithandizo cha radiation chomwe ndapatsidwachi, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndiyenera kusamala nazo kwambiri mtsogolomu?"
- "Kodi pali mitundu ina ya khansa yomwe ndikuganiza kuti ndingatenge?"
- "Ndi zizindikiro ziti zenizeni zomwe ndiyenera kuyang'anitsitsa?"
Musamachite mantha kapena kuchita manyazi kufunsa mafunso ngati awa. Dokotala wanu adzakufotokozerani zonse.
2. Pitani kuzipatala (Kuyezetsa Kotsatira) pa nthawi yake.
Pambuyo poti chithandizo chanu cha khansa chatha, dokotala adzakupatsani tsiku loti mubwererenso, sichoncho? Musaphonye kupita kuzipatala zimenezo. Kuyezetsa kotsatira kumeneku n'kofunika kwambiri pazifukwa ziwiri.
- Onani ngati pali chiopsezo chakuti khansa yakale ibwererenso.
- Yang'anirani zotsatirapo zoyipa zomwe zingachitike chifukwa cha chithandizo komanso kubuka kwa matenda atsopano.
Ku zipatala izi, dokotala amakufufuzani ndipo, ngati pakufunika, amakuyesani kuti atsimikizire kuti zonse zili bwino. Izi zimathandiza kwambiri kuzindikira mavuto aliwonse pachiyambi.
3. Dziwani zizindikiro zatsopano
Palibe amene amadziwa bwino thupi lanu kuposa inu. Choncho nthawi zonse samalani ndi kusintha kwa thupi lanu. Ngati muwona chizindikiro chatsopano chomwe sichinalipo kale, musachinyalanyaze.
- Chotupa chatsopano chilipo penapake pathupi.
- Ululu wokhalitsa.
- Kusintha kwa mtundu, mawonekedwe, kapena kukula kwa chizindikiro chobadwira pakhungu.
- Kuchepetsa thupi popanda chifukwa.
- Kutsokomola kosalekeza kapena kusintha mawu.
Ngati muwona chinthu chatsopano ngati ichi, musachite mantha, pitani kwa dokotala nthawi yomweyo ndipo muwauze za icho. Zingakhale zachilendo. Koma ndi bwino kupita kuchipatala.
Zotsatira zina zofala za chithandizo cha radiation
Ngakhale kuti khansa yachiwiri imakhala yosowa kwambiri, palinso zotsatirapo zina zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha radiation therapy. Zambiri mwa izi zimachitika panthawi ya chithandizo kapena nthawi yomweyo pambuyo pa chithandizo ndipo zimatha pakapita nthawi.
| Zotsatira zoyipa | Kufotokozera kosavuta |
|---|---|
| Kutopa | Mungayambe kutopa patangopita milungu ingapo mutayamba kulandira chithandizo. Kutopa kumeneku kumachitika chifukwa chakuti thupi limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kukonza maselo athanzi. Izi zidzatha pang'onopang'ono chithandizo chikatha. |
| Kusintha kwa Khungu | Khungu lomwe lili pamalo omwe akulandira chithandizo cha radiation likhoza kukhala lofiira, lopsa ndi dzuwa, louma, lotupa, kapena loyabwa. Ngakhale kuti izi zimatha mutalandira chithandizo, mungakhalebe ndi kusintha kwa mtundu wa khungu kapena kukhudzidwa ndi khungu m'dera limenelo. |
| Kuchuluka kwa Magazi Ochepa | Izi sizichitika kawirikawiri. Chiwerengero cha maselo oyera a magazi, maselo ofiira a magazi, ndi ma platelet m'magazi chingachepe. Ngati izi zitachitika, dokotala wanu angasiye chithandizo chanu kwa masiku angapo ndikudikira mpaka chiwerengero cha maselo a magazi anu chibwerere mwakale. |
| Kutaya Tsitsi | Ngati mukuchiza khungu la mutu kapena malo ozungulira, mutha kutaya tsitsi m'dera limenelo. Musadandaule, tsitsi lidzameranso chithandizocho chitatha. |
Kuwonjezera pa zotsatirapo zake zomwe zimachitika nthawi yomweyo, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zomaliza zomwe zimawonekera miyezi kapena zaka pambuyo pa chithandizo. Komabe, dokotala wanu adzakonza chithandizo chanu kuti achepetse zotsatirapo za nthawi yayitali.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Chithandizo cha radiation ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri komanso yopulumutsa moyo ya khansa.
- Chiwopsezo chakuti khansa yachiwiri iyambike mtsogolo chifukwa cha chithandizochi n'chosowa kwambiri . Ubwino wa chithandizochi ndi woposa chiopsezo chimenecho.
- Lumikizanani ndi dokotala wanu nthawi zonse. Funsani mafunso aliwonse omwe muli nawo. Pitani kuzipatala pa nthawi yake.
- Samalani thupi lanu. Ngati muwona zizindikiro zachilendo zomwe simunakhalepo nazo kale, musachite mantha ndipo dziwitsani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo.
- Kudziwa, popanda mantha, ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yotetezera thanzi lanu.
Khansa, Chithandizo cha Radiation, Chithandizo cha Radiation, khansa yachiwiri yoyamba, zotsatira zoyipa za khansa , chithandizo cha khansa, zizindikiro za khansa
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