Masiku ano, ngakhale chifuwa chaching'ono kapena chimfine chingakupangitseni mantha kwambiri, sichoncho? Pali nthawi zambiri zomwe mumaganiza kuti, "O, kodi Covid ndi iyi?" Mantha amenewo ndi oyenera, chifukwa zizindikiro za Covid nthawi zambiri zimafanana kwambiri ndi chimfine wamba ndi chimfine. Vuto lina lomwe lingasokonezedwe mosavuta ndi Covid ndi bronchitis. Chifukwa chake lero, tiyeni tikambirane za matenda awiriwa, kusiyana kwake ndi kotani, ndi zomwe tiyenera kudziwa pankhaniyi.
Choyamba, tiyeni tiwone, kodi bronchitis ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, bronchitis ndi kutupa kwa maselo omwe ali m'machubu omwe amanyamula mpweya kulowa ndi kutuluka m'mapapu athu (bronchi). Izi zimadziwika ndi madokotala kuti kutupa . Izi zimapangitsa kuti machubuwa atupa ndikuyamba kupanga mamina ambiri.
Chizindikiro chachikulu cha izi ndi kuyamba kwadzidzidzi kwa chifuwa chachikulu. Chingayambe ngati chifuwa chouma, koma patatha masiku angapo chimakhala chifuwa chomwe chimatulutsa ntchofu. Nthawi zambiri zimamveka ngati ntchofu yakhazikika pachifuwa.
Zizindikiro zina za bronchitis zimatha kuwonedwa.
| Chizindikiro | Kufotokozera |
|---|---|
| Chifuwa chachikulu | Poyamba zimauma, kenako zimatuluka madzi. |
| Kutopa | Kutopa kwambiri komanso kusowa moyo m'thupi. |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kumva kupuma movutikira, makamaka mukamachita masewera olimbitsa thupi. |
| Malungo ndi kuzizira | Malungo ndi kuzizira pang'ono nthawi zambiri zimatha kuchitika. |
| Kusasangalala pachifuwa | Kumva kupweteka pachifuwa, kutopa, kapena kupweteka. |
Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti ngakhale zizindikiro zina zonse zitakhala bwino, chifuwa chokha chingatenge milungu ingapo, mwina mwezi umodzi. Musadandaule nazo, ndi zachilendo.
Nanga n’chifukwa chiyani izi zikusokonezedwa ndi COVID-19?
Nayi nkhani. Covid ndi kachilombo komwe kamakhudzanso njira yopumira. Mavairasi nawonso ndi omwe amachititsa matenda a bronchitis. Chifukwa chake, onse awiri ali ndi zizindikiro zingapo zodziwika bwino. Zinthu monga malungo, kupweteka kwa thupi , kutopa, ndi chifuwa zimatha kuwoneka m'zonse ziwiri.
Komabe, pali zizindikiro zina zomwe zimafanana ndi za Covid. Izi sizimachitika kawirikawiri mu bronchitis.
- Kutaya fungo: Ichi ndi chizindikiro champhamvu kwambiri cha Covid.
- Kutaya kukoma: Kutaya kukoma kwa chakudya ndi zakumwa.
- Kupweteka m'mimba , nseru, kusanza, kapena kutsegula m'mimba : Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro izi kuwonjezera pa zizindikiro za kupuma.
- Kufiira kwa maso (Pinkeye)
- Kutupa pakhungu
Chofunika kwambiri: Palibe amene angakuuzeni motsimikiza 100% zomwe muli nazo pongoyang'ana zizindikiro zanu. Izi zimafuna kuyesedwa ndi dokotala, zomwe zikutanthauza mayeso a labu. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukukayikira zilizonse za zizindikiro zanu, chinthu chabwino kuchita ndikuyimbira dokotala wanu kuti akupatseni upangiri.
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya bronchitis:
Inde, bronchitis ingagawidwe m'magawo awiri.
1. Matenda a m'mapapo oopsa
Uwu ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri. Anthu ena amautchanso kuti " chimfine cha pachifuwa." Chimayamba mwadzidzidzi ndipo sichimatenga nthawi yayitali. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimatha mkati mwa sabata imodzi kapena ziwiri (kupatula chifuwa). Nthawi zambiri chimayambitsidwa ndi mavairasi omwewo omwe amayambitsa chimfine ndi fuluwenza. Komabe, kachilombo ka COVID-19 kangayambitsenso bronchitis yoopsa.
Nthawi zina matenda a bronchitis amakula kwambiri ndipo amakhala chibayo.Chibayo ndi matenda a m'matumba ang'onoang'ono a mpweya m'mapapo mwathu. Uwu ndi matenda oopsa.
2. Matenda a m'mapapo osatha
Izi zimachitika pamene matenda a bronchitis amapitirira kwa miyezi ingapo kapena amabwereranso pafupipafupi. Chifukwa chachikulu cha izi ndi kusuta fodya . Kupatula apo, kukhudzidwa ndi mpweya woipa, matenda ena a m'mapapo, kapena chitetezo chamthupi chofooka chingakhalenso chifukwa.
Pali chinthu chofunikira kumvetsetsa apa. Kukhala ndi matenda a bronchitis osatha sikutanthauza kuti muli ndi mwayi wopeza COVID. Komabe, ngati mutatenga COVID, chiopsezo choti ikule kwambiri chimakhala chachikulu. Chifukwa mapapu anu ali kale ofooka, kachilomboka kangawawononge mosavuta.
Ndiye, tingadziteteze bwanji ku zonsezi?
Chinthu chabwino komanso chofunikira kwambiri kuti mudziteteze ku zonsezi ndikutenga katemera wa Covid. Kuphatikiza apo, palinso zizolowezi zina zaumoyo zomwe tonsefe tiyenera kutsatira.
- Pezani katemera wa Covid: Mukangopeza mwayi, pezani katemerayo popanda kuganiza kawiri.
- Valani chophimba nkhope: Makamaka mukapita kumalo odzaza anthu.
- Sambani m'manja nthawi zambiri: Sambani m'manja mwanu bwino ndi sopo ndi madzi kwa masekondi osachepera 20. Kapena gwiritsani ntchito mankhwala oyeretsera m'manja okhala ndi mowa.
- Pewani kukhudza nkhope yanu: Chepetsani kukhudza mphuno, pakamwa, ndi m'maso mwanu.
- Pewani anthu odwala: Ndi bwino kupewa munthu amene ali ndi chimfine.
- Sungani mtunda wocheza ndi anthu ena: Tsatirani malangizo a boma.
- Tsukani malo omwe amakhudzidwa kawirikawiri: Tsukani zinthu monga zogwirira zitseko, maswichi, ndi mafoni nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Kodi ndiyenera kuyezetsa COVID-19 liti?
Ngati mukukayikira kuti mwina mwatenga kachilombo ka COVID-19, yang'anani kutentha kwa thupi lanu tsiku lililonse ndikuyang'anira zizindikiro. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawonekera mkati mwa masiku 14 mutatenga kachilomboka.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyezetsa COVID-19 pazochitika izi:
| Ngati mayeso a COVID-19 akufunika | |
|---|---|
| Ngati muli ndi zizindikiro zotsatirazi: | |
| Malungo kapena kuzizira | Chifuwa, kupweteka pachifuwa |
| Kuvuta kupuma | Kutopa, kupweteka kwa thupi |
| Mutu | Kutayika kwatsopano kwa fungo kapena kukoma |
| Kupweteka pakhosi, mphuno yotuluka madzi | Kusanza, kusanza, kapena kutsegula m'mimba |
| Zifukwa zina: | |
| Ngati mwakhala mukukumana ndi munthu amene ali ndi kachilombo ka Covid. | |
| Ngati ndi kofunikira m'malo monga kuntchito kapena kusukulu. | |
| Ngati dokotala wanu akukayikira kuti muli ndi COVID. | |
| Musanakumane ndi munthu amene ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka kapena okalamba. | |
Ngati mukupeza zizindikiro, imbani dokotala nthawi yomweyo kuti mukambirane zomwe mungachite.
Koma kumbukirani, ngati mukumva kupweteka pachifuwa, kumva kupsinjika pachifuwa chanu, kapena kuvutika kupuma, si nthabwala. Pitani kwa dokotala mwachangu momwe mungathere. Ngati kuli kofunikira, musazengereze kupita ku Dipatimenti Yodzidzimutsa (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Matenda a COVID ndi bronchitis onse amatha kukhala ndi zizindikiro zofanana, monga chifuwa, malungo, ndi kutopa. Chifukwa chake n'zosavuta kusokoneza zonsezi.
- Kutaya fungo kapena kukoma ndi chizindikiro champhamvu cha Covid.
- Musadziyese nokha potengera zizindikiro. Njira yokhayo yotsimikizira matenda omwe muli nawo ndi kudzera mu mayeso a labotale.
- Ngati muli ndi matenda a m'mapapo kwa nthawi yayitali, monga bronchitis yosatha, muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotenga matenda oopsa ngati mutatenga kachilombo ka COVID.
- Katemera ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera ku matenda a COVID ndi zotsatira zake zoopsa.
- Ngati mukumva kupweteka pachifuwa, kupsinjika, kapena kupuma movutikira, ganizirani ngati vuto ladzidzidzi ndipo funsani upangiri wa dokotala nthawi yomweyo.
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