Kodi dokotala wanu wakupatsani mtundu watsopano wa inhaler wa vuto la kupuma monga mphumu ? Mwina ndi wosiyana pang'ono ndi "puffer" yomwe mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Imatchedwa Flexhaler®. Ngakhale kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kungawoneke kosokoneza pang'ono poyamba, kwenikweni kumakhala kosavuta mukangomvetsa. Kotero lero, tiyeni tikambirane za momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Flexhaler® moyenera.
Choyamba, kodi Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI) ndi chiyani?
Mwachidule, mankhwala ena a mphumu amabwera mu mawonekedwe a ufa wouma, osati madzi. Chipangizo chaching'ono chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka mankhwalawa m'mapapo chimatchedwa Dry Powder Inhaler , kapena DPI mwachidule.
Kusiyana kwakukulu apa ndikuti, mosiyana ndi inhaler wamba (puffer) yomwe mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, iyi siimatulutsa yokha mankhwalawo ndi kukankhira kamodzi kokha. M'malo mwake, liwiro ndi mphamvu ya kupuma kwanu zimakoka ufa wa mankhwalawo m'mapapu anu. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kwambiri kupuma mozama, mwamphamvu, komanso mosalekeza mukamagwiritsa ntchito izi.
Tiyeni tiphunzire zambiri za Flexhaler®.
Flexhaler® ndi mtundu wapadera wa inhaler womwe uli m'gulu la DPI. Uli ndi mankhwala otchedwa Budesonide . Dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani izi pansi pa dzina lakuti Pulmicort® . Nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi milingo 60 kapena 120 ya mankhwalawa.
Mudzawona zenera laling'ono pansi pa pakamwa. Limenelo ndi kauntala wa mlingo .Chimodzi. Chili ndi manambala 10 mwa 10. Kauntala iyi sisintha mukangomwa mlingo umodzi. Choncho musadandaule. Nthawi zambiri, mudzawona kauntala ikupitirira pang'ono mutamwa mlingo pafupifupi 5.
Chofunika ndichakuti nambala ya "0" pa kauntala iyi ikafika pakati, zikutanthauza kuti chopumiracho chatha ntchito. Pambuyo pake, sichidzatulukanso. Pamenepo, muyenera kutaya yakale ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito Flexhaler® yatsopano.
Kodi ndingakonzekere bwanji Flexhaler® yatsopano kuti ndigwiritse ntchito koyamba?
Chabwino, tsopano mugwiritsa ntchito Flexaler® yatsopano. Musanayambe kuigwiritsa ntchito, tiyenera kuchita kachinthu kakang'ono. Izi zimatchedwa 'priming' . Kumbukirani, muyenera kuchita izi nthawi yoyamba mukalandira inhaler yatsopano. Simuyenera kuchita izi nthawi iliyonse mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito.
- Gawo 1: Gwirani chopumiracho chilili ndi gawo lofiirira (logwira) pansi pake.
- Gawo 2: Pukutani chivundikiro choyera pamwamba ndikuchotsa.
- Gawo 3: Tsopano gwirani chopumira pakati ndikupotoza gawo lofiirira pansi kumbali imodzi momwe lingathere. Kenako potozani mbali inayo mpaka mutamva "kudina." Sizikukhudza kaya mupotoza kumanja kapena kumanzere kaye.
- Gawo 4: Bwerezaninso njira yomweyi kachiwiri, mwachitsanzo gawo 3. Pitirizani mbali imodzi, kenako potozani mbali inayo mpaka mutamva "kudina".
Flexaler® yanu yatsopano tsopano yakonzedwa kale. Izi zikutanthauza kuti tsopano yakonzeka kuyika mlingo wa mankhwala ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
Kodi mumayika bwanji mlingo wa mankhwala ndikuupumira bwino?
Iyi ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kutsatira njira izi kuti mankhwala afike m'mapapo moyenera. Tiyeni tiwone izi patebulo kuti zikhale zosavuta kumvetsetsa.
| Masitepe | Zoyenera kuchita |
|---|---|
| 1. Kukweza mlingo | Gwirani chopumira choyimirira, tembenuzani mbali yofiirira ya chopumiracho kumbali imodzi, kenako mutembenuzire mbali inayo mpaka mutamva "kudina." Mlingo wa mankhwala tsopano wayikidwa. Musagwedeze chopumiracho mutayika mankhwalawo. |
| 2. Kupuma mpweya | Chotsani chopumiracho pakamwa panu ndipo pang'onopang'ono tulutsani mpweya wonse wochokera m'mapapu anu. |
| 3. Kuika mkamwa | Gwirani pakamwa pa chopumira pakati pa mano anu ndipo mutseke mwamphamvu ndi milomo yanu. |
| 4. Kupuma mpweya | Tsopano pumirani mpweya wozama komanso wokhazikika . Pumirani mpweyawo mpaka mapapu anu adzaza mokwanira. |
| 5. Kugwira mpweya | Chotsani chopumira pakamwa panu ndipo musunge mpweya wanu kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10 . |
| 6. Kutulutsa mpweya ndi kuyeretsa | Pumirani pang'onopang'ono. Kenako pukutani pakamwa pa chipangizo chopumiracho ndi nsalu yoyera komanso youma. |
Chinthu chofunika kwambiri!
Ngati dokotala wanu wakuuzani kuti mumwe mlingo woposa umodzi, bwerezani masitepe (1 mpaka 6) pamwambapa kuti mupeze kuchuluka kwa mlingo womwe waperekedwa.
Pali china chake chomwe chiyenera kuchitika pambuyo pa zonsezi.Ndiko kuti, tsukani pakamwa panu bwino ndi madzi, tsukani pakamwa, kenako tayani madziwo. Musameze madziwo mutatsuka pakamwa panu. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri. Chifukwa ichi ndi mankhwala a steroid, ngati mankhwala ochepa atsala mkamwa kapena pakhosi, angayambitse matenda a mkamwa pakapita nthawi. Nthawi zonse timatsuka pakamwa pathu kuti tipewe zimenezo.
Kodi mungasamalire bwanji Flexhaler®?
Kuti inhaler yanu igwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kuisamalira bwino.
- Sungani nthawi zonse kutentha kwa chipinda, pamalo ouma . Musasunge m'malo omwe ali ndi chinyezi chambiri, monga m'bafa.
- Musayiike m'madzi kapena kuitsuka ndi madzi.
- Mukamaliza kuyika mankhwalawo , musawagwedeze. Komanso, musapumire mu inhaler.
- Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo cholumikizira ndi Flexhaler®.
Mwina simungalawe mankhwalawo kapena kuwamva akulowa. Kapena mungamve kukoma kokoma. Izi sizachilendo, choncho musadandaule nazo. Ngati mwatsatira njira zomwe zili pamwambapa molondola, mutha kukhala otsimikiza kuti mlingo wonse wa mankhwalawo udzalowa m'mapapu anu.
Ngati simukudziwa bwino nkhaniyi kapena muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, musazengereze kufunsa. Funsani dokotala wanu kapena chipatala chanu kuti akutsimikizireni izi.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Flexhaler® ndi mtundu wa Dry Powder Inhaler (DPI). Imapereka mankhwalawo molingana ndi momwe mumapumira, choncho ndikofunikira kupuma mozama komanso mwamphamvu.
- Ingogwiritsani ntchito inhaler yatsopano musanagwiritse ntchito koyamba.
- Popeza mankhwalawa ndi a steroid, nthawi zonse tsukani pakamwa panu ndi pakhosi ndi madzi mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo muwataye.
- Mlingo wowerengera susintha kuchokera pa mlingo wina kupita wina. Izi ndi zachilendo.
- Musagwedeze chipangizo chopumira mutatha kuyika mankhwala.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso aliwonse, funsani dokotala wanu kuti awafotokozere bwino.
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