Kodi muli ndi mphumu kapena vuto lina la kupuma? Ngati ndi choncho , dokotala wanu mwina anakupatsani mankhwala opumira . Koma lero tikulankhula za mtundu wina wosiyana pang'ono wa mankhwala opumira. Umenewo ndi mankhwala opumira a ufa wouma, kapena monga momwe timatchulira, Dry Powder Inhaler ( DPI ). Lero, tikambirana momveka bwino momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito chipangizo chamtunduwu chotchedwa Diskus ®.
Kodi Chopumira Chouma (DPI) n'chiyani?
Mwachidule, izi sizili ngati puffer yomwe mwazolowera. Iyi ili ndi mankhwala, mu mawonekedwe a ufa wosalala kwambiri. Mankhwalawa amalowa m'mapapu anu mukapuma kudzera mu chipangizochi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti, satulutsa mankhwalawo okha. Muyenera kupuma bwino, mozama, komanso mosalekeza kuti mupume mankhwalawo. Ichi ndiye kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mtundu uwu wa inhaler.
Tiyeni tiphunzire za inhaler ya Diskus®
Diskus® ndi chipangizo chaching'ono, chozungulira, chogwiritsidwa ntchito m'manja chomwe chingakhale ndi mankhwala odziwika bwino ndi mayina monga Advair®, Flovent®, ndi Serevent®.
Nazi zinthu zina zapadera zokhudza izi:
- Mlingo 60: One Diskus® ili ndi mlingo 60.
- Kuwerengera Mlingo: Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa izi ndikuti ndi mlingo uliwonse womwe mumatenga, chiwerengerocho chimachepa ndi nambala imodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe atsala.
- Chenjezo lofiira: Kauntala ikuwonetsa manambala 5 mpaka 0 mu utoto wofiira . Ichi ndi chikumbutso kwa inu kuti "mankhwala anu atsala pang'ono kutha, pezani atsopano posachedwa." Kauntala ikafika pa "0," palibe mankhwala ena otsala. Muyenera kutaya akale ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito Diskus® yatsopano.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji Diskus® moyenera?
Kumbukirani njira izi mosamala. Kuchita izi ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mupeze phindu lonse la mankhwala.
| Masitepe | Zimene muyenera kuchita n'zosavuta. |
|---|---|
| 1. Tsegulani Diskus | Gwirani Diskus ndi dzanja limodzi ndikuyika chala chachikulu cha dzanja lina pa chala chachikulu. Tsopano kankhirani mkati momwe mungathere. Mudzamva phokoso la 'click' ndipo choyankhulira chidzawonekera. |
| 2. Kukonzekera mlingo wa mankhwala (Load) | Gwirani Diskus molunjika pansi. Tsopano kankhirani chowongolera chomwe mukuwona patsogolo mpaka mutamva 'kudina'. Kuchita izi kumatulutsa mlingo wa mankhwala mkamwa. Nthawi yomweyo, nambala yomwe ili pa kauntala ya mlingo imachepa ndi chimodzi. |
| 3. Pumirani Mpumulo | Chofunika kwambiri: Tembenuzani mutu wanu kutali ndi Diskus ndipo tulutsani mpweya wochuluka momwe mungathere kuchokera m'mapapu anu. Musapumire mu Diskus. Kuchita zimenezi kungathe kunyowetsa mankhwalawo. |
| 4. Kokani mankhwalawo | Tsopano ikani cholankhulira cha Diskus mkamwa mwanu ndipo tsekani milomo yanu mwamphamvu. Tsopano pumirani pang'onopang'ono, mozama, komanso mosalekeza . Pumirani mpaka mapapu anu adzaza kwathunthu. |
| 5. Gwirani Mpumulo | Tulutsani Diskus mkamwa mwanu ndipo muime mpweya wanu kwa masekondi pafupifupi 10. Izi zimapatsa mankhwala nthawi yoti akhazikike m'mapapu anu. |
| 6. Pumulani & Tsekani | Tsopano tulutsani mpweya. Pukutani pakamwa ndi nsalu yoyera, kenako kokani chala chachikulu kubwerera pamalo ake oyambirira ndi chala chanu chachikulu. Kenako Diskus idzatseka. |
| Chidziwitso Chapadera | |
| Ngati ili ndi ma steroids | Ngati muli ndi mankhwala a steroid mu Diskus omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani, tsukani pakamwa panu bwino ndi madzi mutamwa mankhwalawa, tsukani tsitsi lanu, kenako tulutsani madziwo (musameze). Izi zingathandize kupewa matenda a mkamwa ndi pakhosi. |
Kumbukirani, ngati dokotala wanu akukuuzani kuti mumwe mankhwala ena, muyenera kubwerezanso njira zomwe zili pamwambapa mwanjira yomweyo.
Kodi ndimasamalira bwanji Diskus®?
Kuti inhaler yanu igwire bwino ntchito, muyenera kuisamalira bwino.
- Sungani pamalo ouma: Sungani nthawi zonse kutentha kwa chipinda, pamalo ouma. Musasunge m'malo omwe ali ndi chinyezi chambiri, monga m'bafa.
- Musaike m'madzi: Musamatsuke kapena kuyika m'madzi. Kuchita zimenezi kungapangitse kuti ufa wa mankhwalawo ugwirizane ndipo usagwire ntchito bwino.
- Musayigwedeze: Simukuyenera kuyigwedeza ngati 'puffer'. Komanso, musayigwedeze kapena kuisiya mutakonza mlingo.
- Musagwiritse ntchito spacer: Musagwiritse ntchito spacer ndi Diskus.
"Sindikumva ngati ndikumwa mankhwala, eti?"
Ili ndi vuto lomwe anthu ambiri ali nalo. Mukamwa mankhwalawa, simungamve kukoma kulikonse kapena kumva kukoma kulikonse. Kapena mungamve kukoma kokoma pang'ono. Izi ndi zachilendo. Musaganize kuti, 'O, sindikudziwa ngati mankhwalawo agwira ntchito.' Njira zomwe mwatchula pamwambapaNgati mankhwalawo agwiritsidwa ntchito bwino, mlingo wonse wa mankhwalawo udzalowa m'mapapo mwanu. Musakayikire zimenezo.
Uthenga Wopita Nawo Kunyumba
- Diskus® ndi mankhwala opumira ufa wouma. Si 'puffer' yomwe mumapumira mankhwalawo.
- Mankhwalawa amalowa mukamwa mukamapuma mozama komanso mosalekeza.
- Nthawi zonse yang'anani kauntala ya mlingo. Ingakuthandizeni kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mankhwala omwe muli nawo.
- Tsatirani njira izi: tsegulani, kankhirani chokokera, tulutsani mpweya, tulutsani mpweya, gwirani mpweya wanu, tsekani.
- Ngati mankhwala anu opumira ali ndi ma steroid , nthawi zonse tsukani pakamwa panu ndikutulutsa madzi mukatha kumwa mankhwalawo.
- Musanyowetse, kugwedeza, kapena kupukutira Diskus.
- Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena kukayikira kulikonse pankhaniyi, onetsetsani kuti mwalankhula ndi dokotala wanu ndikuthetsa mavuto amenewo.
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