Samalani ndi zodzoladzola za pakhungu ndi tsitsi zonyenga zomwe zimagulitsidwa ndi mayina a akazi otchuka aku Sri Lanka, zomwe zili ndi lead ya poizoni (Pb)!

Mwina mumachita zinthu zambiri kuti muwoneke wokongola, kuti khungu lanu likhale lowala, komanso kuti tsitsi lanu likhale lokongola, sichoncho? Mukayang'ana pamsika, makamaka pa intaneti, ndikuwona mafuta odzola omwe amati amakupatsani zotsatira "zamatsenga", sizachilendo kuganiza kuti mutha kukhala wokongola mwachangu. Sikuti zokhazo, komanso mukawona wochita sewero kapena munthu wotchuka amene mumakonda akugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzo, kapena akamanena kuti, "Ichi ndi chinsinsi changa chokongola ," mumamva chidaliro chachikulu pazinthu zimenezo, sichoncho?

Koma, taganizirani kaye! Kodi mumadziwa kuti mkati mwa mabotolo ndi zitini zokongola zonyezimira, mkati mwa zodzoladzola zomwe zimalimbikitsidwa ndi nkhope zodziwika bwino, pakhoza kukhala mankhwala oopsa oopsa, makamaka lead (Pb) , omwe angawononge thanzi lanu, tsogolo la ana anu, komanso mwina moyo wanu?

Iyi si nkhani yophweka. Iyi ndi nkhani yaikulu yomwe ikuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri, nthawi zina mopanda manyazi! Popanda kuwongolera khalidwe, zopangidwa motsika mtengo, mafuta oopsa ndi mafuta a tsitsi monga lead ndi mercury amapakidwa bwino, amawonetsedwa ngati "zinthu zabwino kwambiri zochokera kunja", ndipo amalengezedwa ndi ochita sewero otchuka ndi "otchuka" ena a dziko lathu. Kupitirira apo, nthawi zina, pali nkhani yolimba yakuti anthu otchuka awa okha ndi "mtundu wawo", amapanga kapena kukonza ndikugulitsa zinthu zoopsazi popanda udindo uliwonse! Mwina tsopano mukumvetsa momwe vutoli lilili loopsa.

Msampha wobisika woopsa wofunafuna kukongola nthawi yomweyo

Tonsefe timakonda zotsatira zachangu, koma chilakolako chimenecho chingatigwetse mumsampha woopsa popanda ife kuzindikira.

Mapaketi owala komanso nkhope zodziwika bwino: mukugula chiyani kwenikweni?

Mukugula chiyani kwenikweni, mukukhulupirira phukusi lokongola lomwe mukuliwona, mawu a nyenyezi yotchuka yomwe mumaikonda? Kodi mankhwalawa ndi otetezekadi? Kodi zosakaniza zake ndi zabwino pakhungu lanu, tsitsi lanu, komanso thupi lanu lonse? Muyenera kudzifunsa mafunso awa.

Mtengo weniweni womwe mumalipira kuti mupeze zotsatira za "matsenga": thanzi lanu!

Kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zimalonjeza zinthu zosatheka monga "kuyeretsa tsitsi lanu m'masiku atatu" kapena "kubwezeretsani mabala a tsitsi m'sabata imodzi" kungakupatseni mpumulo kwakanthawi. Koma pamapeto pake, mudzalipira ndi thanzi lanu lamtengo wapatali. Zina mwa zowonongekazo sizingasinthe.

Zomwe Zimayambitsa Kugulitsa Malonda: Kukonzanso Zinthu ndi Anthu Otchuka

Muyenera kumvetsetsa bwino momwe chigawenga choopsachi chimagwirira ntchito komanso omwe akuchita nawo izi.

Machenjerero Amalonda Okhudza "Kukongola": Zamatsenga Zokonzanso

Tangoganizirani, m'dziko lina, m'fakitale yopanda miyezo, mwanjira yosayenera, mafuta otsika mtengo kwambiri amatumizidwa kunja mochuluka. Kapena, kwinakwake ku Sri Lanka, popanda kuwongolera khalidwe, izi zimapangidwa posakaniza mankhwala oopsa. Kenako, zimayikidwa m'mabotolo okongola kwambiri, m'zitini, ndi m'mabokosi, ndipo zilembo zatsopano zimayikidwa pa izo, monga "Imported Super Brand" kapena "Special Herbal Formula". N'zosatheka kudziwa wopanga, komwe adapangidwira, nthawi yomwe amatha, kapena zomwe zili mkati mwa zilembozo. Ngakhale zitakhalapo, zitha kukhala bodza. Ili ndi "matsenga okonzanso".

Anthu otchuka - otsatsa malonda? Kapena opanga okha?

Nzosadabwitsa kuti pamene wochita sewero, chitsanzo, kapena munthu amene mumamukonda pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akunena kuti, "Izi ndi zabwino, inenso ndimagwiritsa ntchito izi," mumakhulupirira. Komabe, chowonadi chowawa ndi chakuti, monga momwe malipoti ndi maumboni ambiri atsimikizira, ochita sewero ena otchuka ndi anthu ena otchuka samangolipidwa kuti avomereze zinthuzi, komanso amachita nawo mwachindunji komanso mwachangu popanga zodzoladzola zosakhala bwino komanso zoopsa izi, kuzitcha "njira yawo yachinsinsi" kapena "mtundu wapadera," kapena poika anthu ena kapena mabungwe kuti azipange. Amatulutsa zinthu zosatetezeka komanso zoopsazi pamsika, kutengera kutchuka kwawo ndi chikhulupiriro cha otsatira awo, popanda ukadaulo kapena ziyeneretso zodziwika bwino mu cosmetology, chemistry, pharmacology, kapena standardization ya zinthu. Uku ndi kulakwitsa kwakukulu kwa ogula komanso chiopsezo chachikulu pa thanzi lawo.

Zinthu zoopsa: Mankhwala oopsa omwe amawononga khungu lanu ndi tsitsi lanu

Kodi mafuta ndi mafuta odzola okongola awa ali ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Kodi angakupweteketseni bwanji?

Mafuta Odzola Khungu: Lead (Pb), Mercury ndi Zina Zoopsa

• Mtsogoleri (Pb) - Wakupha chete amene amalowa m'moyo wanu:Mafuta ena odzola "oyeretsa", mafuta odzola "osalala", ndi zodzoladzola zimasakanizidwa ndi zitsulo zolemera monga lead kuti zikhale ndi kapangidwe kosalala, kosavuta kufalitsa, ndipo nthawi zina "kuwala" kwakanthawi kapena "kuyera." Koma kumbuyo kwa "kuwala" ndi "kuyera" kumeneku kuli poizoni wakupha yemwe angadetse moyo wanu. Lead imalowa mosavuta m'thupi kudzera pakhungu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku ndi tsiku, pang'onopang'ono lead imasonkhana m'thupi. Zotsatira zake zoopsa pa thanzi zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri:
  • Kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa ubongo ndi dongosolo lamanjenje: Kutaya kukumbukira, mavuto ophunzirira, kulephera kwa nzeru, kuvutika kuganizira, mavuto a khalidwe (nkhanza, kuchita zinthu mopitirira muyeso ), mutu , kupweteka kwa thupi , khunyu , ndi chikomokere. Lead ndi yovulaza kwambiri kukula kwa ubongo wa ana aang'ono ndi ana omwe akukula, ndipo imatha kusokoneza tsogolo lawo.
  • Ndi yoopsa kwa amayi apakati ndi mwana wosabadwa: imayambitsa zotsatira zoopsa monga kutaya mimba, kubereka mwana asanakwane nthawi, kubadwa mwana wosakwana thupi, komanso kuwonongeka kwakukulu komanso kosatha kwa kukula kwa ubongo, mitsempha, ndi ziwalo zina za mwana wosabadwa.
  • Kuwonongeka kosatha kwa ziwalo zamkati: Lead imayambitsa kulephera kwa impso, kulephera kugwira ntchito bwino kwa chiwindi , matenda a mtima, ndi kuthamanga kwa magazi .
  • Kuchepa kwa magazi (kusowa kwa magazi): Kumasokoneza kupanga hemoglobin m'magazi, zomwe zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, zomwe zimafooketsa thupi ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha matenda osiyanasiyana.
  • Kuopsa kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha lead yomwe imayikidwa m'mafupa ndi mano: Lead siituluka mosavuta m'thupi ndipo imatha kukhalabe m'mafupa ndi mano, zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto azaumoyo kwa zaka zambiri, nthawi zina moyo wonse. Imathanso kukhala ngati khansa.
• Mercury (Hg) - Poizoni m'dzina la kukongola: Mankhwala ena oopsa kwambiri omwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitirira muyeso komanso mochuluka m'zodzola zambiri zomwe zimati "zimawunikira khungu nthawi yomweyo". Mercury imalowanso m'thupi kudzera pakhungu ndipo imatha kuwononga kwambiri impso ndi mitsempha. Ingayambitse kuyabwa pakhungu, kufiira, kutupa, kusintha mtundu wa khungu (mawanga akuda kapena abulauni), kuonda kwa khungu, ndipo pakapita nthawi, chiopsezo chowonjezeka cha khansa ya pakhungu. Ikhozanso kusokoneza kukumbukira ndi thanzi la maganizo.
• Mankhwala ena owopsa (hydroquinone, steroids): Awa ndi mankhwala omwe madokotala amapereka mosamala kwambiri komanso kwa kanthawi kochepa. Komabe, ogulitsa mankhwala mobisawa amawonjezera mankhwalawa ku mafuta awo ndikugulitsa. Kenako, khungu limakhala lakuda ngati buluu (vuto losachiritsika lotchedwa ochronosis), khungu limakhala lopyapyala, mabala amatuluka mosavuta, ndipo limatha kukhala ndi khansa ya pakhungu. Mahomoni a thupi amasinthanso, ndipo mungakumane ndi matenda ena ambiri.

Mafuta a Tsitsi/Ma Seramu/Machiritso: Kuopsa kwa Mankhwala Osadziwika ndi Mafuta Osakwanira

• Mankhwala oopsa, utoto woletsedwa: Mabodza osadalirika monga "tsitsi lidzameranso pakatha masiku 7", "paka lero ndipo tsitsi lidzakhala lakuda mawa" akhoza kukhala ndi mankhwala oopsa omwe angapse khungu lanu, utoto woletsedwa, ndi zinthu zoopsa zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo. Izi zingayambitse matenda aakulu a khungu, kuyabwa kosalekeza, kutaya tsitsi kwambiri, imvi isanafike nthawi, ndipo pamapeto pake, kulepheretsa kukula kwa tsitsi mwachibadwa.
• Mafuta a Mafakitale ndi Zosungunulira: Mafuta otsika mtengo a mafakitale (monga mafuta amchere otsika kwambiri), nthawi zina ngakhale zosungunulira monga palafini, zomwe siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa, zimatha kusakanizidwa ndi zonunkhira ndi utoto ndikugulitsidwa ngati "mafuta apadera a tsitsi a Ayurvedic" kapena "zotsekemera zodabwitsa." Izi zitha kuvulaza khungu lanu komanso ngakhale dongosolo lanu lopumira.
• Kusakaniza mankhwala osaloledwa: Mankhwala okulitsa tsitsi monga Minoxidil amatha kusakanikirana ndi zosakaniza zina zosadziwika popanda upangiri wa dokotala, popanda mlingo woyenera, ndikugulitsidwa ngati "mafuta odabwitsa." Zosakaniza zosaloledwa zotere zimatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa pa kugunda kwa mtima wanu, kuthamanga kwa magazi, komanso zingayambitse ziwengo zazikulu pamutu.
• Kuipitsidwa ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (mabakiteriya, bowa): Mabakiteriya ndi bowa (bowa) amatha kukula mosavuta m'mafuta ndi shampu/zotsukira tsitsi zomwe sizimatsukidwa bwino, ndi zida zodetsedwa, komanso zopanda zosungira zoyenera. Izi zingayambitse matenda oopsa komanso ovuta kuchiza a bowa ndi mabakiteriya, mphere, ndi zilonda pamutu panu.

Phompho lopanda malamulo: Mkhalidwe woopsa wa msika wokongola ku Sri Lanka

Mwina mukudzifunsa kuti, "N’chifukwa chiyani katundu woopsa chonchi amagulitsidwa mosavuta ku Sri Lanka? Kodi palibe lamulo loletsa zimenezi?"

N’chifukwa chiyani zinthu zoopsazi n’zofala kwambiri? Zopinga ndi zovuta zalamulo

Chowonadi ndi chakuti malamulo, malangizo, ndi kukakamiza makampani opanga zodzoladzola ku Sri Lanka, kuphatikizapo kupanga, kutumiza kunja, kulemba zilembo, ndi kugulitsa zodzoladzola, akadali ofooka kwambiri. Ngakhale mabungwe monga National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) agwira ntchito, dongosolo lazamalamulo ndi kukakamiza kwake sikukwanira kuletsa kwathunthu zinthu zabodza komanso zosafunikira. Zinthu zoopsazi zikugulitsidwa popanda choletsa chilichonse, makamaka kudzera pa intaneti, pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti monga Facebook, Instagram, ndi TikTok. Ozembetsa anthu oterewa akugwiritsa ntchito mochenjera chikhumbo cha anthu "chokongola mwachangu" komanso kudzipereka kwawo kwa anthu otchuka.

Kufunika kwachangu kwa malamulo okhwima ndi kukakamiza

Kuti zinthu zisinthe, boma ndi akuluakulu aboma ayenera kukhala ndi dongosolo lolimba komanso losinthidwa la malamulo okhudza zodzoladzola, kuwunika mozama za ubwino wa zinthu, komanso kupereka chilango chokhwima kwa iwo omwe akuswa malamulowo! Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, inuyo ndi amene muyenera kutenga udindo waukulu pa chitetezo chanu.

Momwe mungadzitetezere: Kusankha zinthu zodzikongoletsera zotetezeka komanso njira zadzidzidzi

Kodi tingathawe bwanji vuto loopsali ndikusankha chinthu chabwino komanso chotetezeka?

Makhalidwe oyambira ozindikira chinthu chotetezeka

• Zosakaniza zonse ziyenera kulembedwa momveka bwino pa chizindikiro (makamaka ndi mayina a INCI odziwika padziko lonse lapansi (Mayina Apadziko Lonse a Zodzoladzola).
• Dzina, adilesi, ndi zambiri zolumikizirana za wopanga ziyenera kukhala zomveka bwino (ndikofunikira kukhala bungwe lodziwika bwino komanso lolembetsedwa).
• Tsiku lopangidwa, tsiku lotha ntchito, ndi nambala ya batch zafotokozedwa momveka bwino.
• Nthawi iliyonse ikatheka, nambala yolembetsera ya National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) iyenera kutchulidwa.
• Ngati kuli kofunikira, khalani ndi satifiketi yosonyeza kuti mwayesedwa chitetezo, monga kuyezetsa khungu.

Chitetezo chanu chili m'manja mwanu! Zoyenera kuchita

• Musagule chilichonse mwachimbulimbuli chifukwa chakuti munthu wotchuka wanena zimenezo, kapena chifukwa chakuti akunena kuti anachipanga okha! Chitani kafukufuku wanu wodziyimira pawokha, wofufuza mozama, komanso wozama kuti muwone ngati zomwe akunenazo ndi zoona, zomwe zili muzinthuzo, ziyeneretso zasayansi zomwe ali nazo popanga zinthuzo, ndi miyezo ya malo opangira zinthuzo. Kumbukirani kuti "kutchuka" sikutanthauza "kwabwino" kapena "kotetezeka."
• Pewani kugula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu kapena mafuta aliwonse omwe amati ndi "matsenga," "maphikidwe achinsinsi," "kuyera m'masiku atatu," "tsitsi limameranso pakatha sabata imodzi," kapena omwe sanena momveka bwino zomwe zili mkati, kapena omwe simungapeze wopanga wake! Samalani kwambiri ndi zinthu zosadziwika komanso zosadziwika zomwe zimagulitsidwa pa intaneti.
• Werengani chizindikiro chilichonse cha mankhwala! Ngati mawu oti "Pb," "Lead," "Mercury," "Hg," "Cinnabaris," "Calomel," "Mercuric," "Mercurio," kapena hydroquinone, ma steroids (monga Clobetasol, Betamethasone, Mometasone) atchulidwa (popanda upangiri wa dokotala), musayang'ane ngakhale mankhwalawo.
• Ganizirani mwanzeru za mtengo, kukongola kwa botolo, ndi malo ogulitsira! Zinthu zomwe zimati ndi "zinthu zakunja zapamwamba" pamtengo wotsika kwambiri, zomwe zili ndi zilembo zosasindikizidwa bwino, mafotokozedwe olakwika a galamala, komanso zomwe zilibe adilesi ya wopanga kapena nambala yeniyeni ya foni nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabodza, zosakwanira, komanso zowopsa.
• Ngati muli ndi vuto lililonse la khungu kapena tsitsi, nthawi zonse funsani upangiri kwa dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito yake (dermatologist)! Kugwiritsa ntchito "mankhwala" kapena zodzoladzola zomwe mumamva pa intaneti, m'mavidiyo a YouTube, kapena kuchokera kwa anzanu kungapangitse kuti vuto lanu likhale loipa kwambiri komanso kungayambitse kuwonongeka kosatha.
• Ngati mukukumana ndi zizindikiro zilizonse zovutitsa, musazengereze kupita kwa dokotala! Ngati mukumva kuyabwa, kufiira, kutupa, zilonda pakhungu lanu kapena pakhungu lanu mutagwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola, tsitsi lotayika kwambiri, kapena kusapeza bwino kwina kulikonse (monga mutu wopweteka pafupipafupi, nseru, kutopa ), siyani kugwiritsa ntchito mafutawo nthawi yomweyo ndipo pitani kwa dokotala mwamsanga kuti mudziwe zomwe zikuchitikadi. Mayeso azachipatala, monga kuyezetsa magazi, angafunike kuti mudziwe ngati mwakumanapo ndi poizoni wa heavy metal monga lead kapena mercury.
• Chonde dziwitsani ena za zinthu zabodza komanso zoopsazi! Komanso, dandaulani kwa akuluakulu aboma!Musaope kunena zinthu zabodza komanso zosapatsa thanzi, anthu ndi malo ogulitsa zinthuzi ku mabungwe monga Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA), National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA), ndi Sri Lanka Police. Ndi udindo wanu komanso ntchito yabwino kwambiri yomwe mukuchita kuti muteteze ena.

Mawu omaliza: Thanzi lanu ndi kuzindikira kwanu n'zofunika kwambiri kuposa china chilichonse!

Kukongola kwanu kwenikweni kuli mu kukhala wathanzi komanso wosangalala. Musaike moyo wanu wamtengo wapatali pachiswe, tsogolo la ana anu, ndi thanzi lanu lonse potsatira malonjezo abodza. Pangani zisankho zanzeru, zoganizira bwino, komanso zodziwa bwino ntchito.

Tiyeni tigawane izi ndi ena ndikumanga gulu lodziwa zambiri!

Tsopano popeza mwadziwa chowonadi choopsa ichi, chonde gawani izi ndi anzanu, abale anu, achibale anu, ndi aliyense amene mukumudziwa. Athandizeni kudzipulumutsa ku misampha yakupha iyi. Kumanga gulu lodziwa bwino komanso lathanzi ndi udindo wa aliyense!