Kodi mankhwala okha sangachiritse matenda amisala? Tiyeni tikambirane za TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation)!

Kodi nthawi zina mumaganiza kuti ngakhale mutamwa mankhwala kapena kupita ku upangiri wa matenda amisala monga kuvutika maganizo , simuchira mokwanira? Kapena mwatopa ndi matenda ngati OCD ? Anthu ena ali ndi zokumana nazo ngati izi. Koma ndi kupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ya zamankhwala, tsopano pali mankhwala atsopano komanso ogwira mtima omwe angathandize ndi matenda otere. Chithandizo chimodzi chabwino kwambiri chomwe chimathandiza ubongo kugwira ntchito kunja popanda opaleshoni ndi TMS, chomwe chimayimira Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation. Tiyeni tikambirane za izi lero.

Kodi maginito angakhudze bwanji ubongo wathu?

Ngakhale izi zingawoneke zovuta pang'ono, chithandizo cha TMS chimachokera pa mfundo ziwiri zosavuta zasayansi. Ndi magetsi ndi maginito . Ubale pakati pa ziwirizi ndi womwe ukugwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Tangoganizani kuti ubongo wathu uli ngati kompyuta yayikulu yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi zizindikiro zazing'ono zamagetsi. Maselo amitsempha muubongo wathu, otchedwa ma neuron, amatumizana chidziwitso kudzera mu zizindikiro zazing'ono zamagetsi izi. Chilichonse monga chisangalalo chathu, chisoni, malingaliro, ndi kupanga zisankho zimayendetsedwa kudzera mu dongosolo la zizindikiroli. Tsopano, mukabweretsa maginito pafupi ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito magetsi, mutha kusintha ntchito zamagetsi. Mu chithandizo cha TMS, maginito amphamvu kwambiri, apadera amayikidwa kunja kwa mutu ndipo mphamvu yamaginito imatulutsa "kusintha" ntchito zamagetsi za ma neuron m'magawo oyenera a ubongo. Zili ngati kutembenuza batani pa wailesi kuti isinthe siteshoni. Izi zimayang'ana makamaka magawo a ubongo omwe amalamulira malingaliro athu ndipo amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda amisala.

Kodi pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chithandizo cha TMS?

Inde, pali njira zosiyanasiyana zochitira chithandizo cha TMS. Zimasiyana malinga ndi zinthu monga mphamvu ya maginito, kapangidwe ka maginito omwe amatuluka, ndi zina zotero. Tiyeni tiwone mitundu ikuluikulu.

Nchifukwa chiyani chithandizo cha TMS ichi chimachitika? Ndi matenda amtundu wanji?

Chithandizo cha TMS nthawi zambiri chimakhala njira yabwino yochizira ngati njira zina, monga mankhwala, zalephera. Chofunika kwambiri ndichakuti sichimavulaza . Izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe opaleshoni, kuduladula, kapena kudula komwe kumafunika. Chithandizo chonsecho chimachitika kunja kwa khungu. Mikhalidwe yomwe chithandizo cha TMS chimavomerezedwa m'maiko osiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi ingasiyane. FDA ku United States mpaka pano yavomereza chithandizochi pa matenda anayi:

• Matenda Ovutika Maganizo Akuluakulu (MDD) , makamaka kwa iwo omwe salabadira chithandizo china.
• Matenda Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder ( OCD ) ndi matenda omwe amayambitsa maganizo ndi zochita zosafunikira .
• Mutu waching'alang'ala(Migraines).
• Kusiya kusuta (Kusiya Kusuta) .

Matenda ena omwe akufufuzidwa

Kuwonjezera pa zikhalidwe zovomerezekazi, kafukufuku akuchitika padziko lonse lapansi kuti awone ngati chithandizo cha TMS chikugwira ntchito pa matenda ena ambiri. Ena mwa iwo ndi awa:

• Zovuta zosiyanasiyana
• Matenda a Alzheimer
• Matenda a bipolar
• Ululu wosatha
• Matenda a Parkinson
• Matenda ovutika maganizo pambuyo pa zoopsa (PTSD)
• Mavuto a sitiroko

Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani musanalandire chithandizo komanso mukalandira chithandizo?

Musanalandire chithandizo

Ngati dokotala wanu asankha kuti chithandizo cha TMS ndi choyenera kwa inu, adzakutumizirani kwa katswiri yemwe waphunzitsidwa bwino pankhaniyi. Katswiriyo adzalankhula nanu ndikuwona ngati pali zifukwa zina zomwe simungalandire chithandizochi. Kodi chithandizo cha TMS sichiyenera kuchitika liti:

• Ngati muli ndi zipangizo zilizonse zachitsulo kapena zamagetsi zomwe zaikidwa m'thupi lanu: Mwachitsanzo, ma implants a cochlear, mbale zachitsulo muubongo wanu, ndi zina zotero. Magneti amphamvu a TMS amatha kukoka ziwalo zachitsulozi, zomwe zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwakukulu.
• Khunyu kapena mbiri ya khunyu : TMS nthawi zambiri imayambitsa khunyu . Chifukwa chake, chithandizochi sichiperekedwa kwa anthu omwe ali pachiwopsezo.

Zonsezi zikawunikiridwa ndipo zatsimikizika kuti chithandizochi ndi chotetezeka kwa inu, dokotala adzakufotokozerani ndondomeko ya chithandizo. TMS si chithandizo cha kamodzi kokha. Nthawi zambiri mumayenera kupezeka pamisonkhano iyi ya chithandizo kwa milungu ingapo, pafupifupi masiku atatu kapena asanu pa sabata.

Pa nthawi ya chithandizo

Iyi ndi njira yosavuta kwambiri. 1. Mudzakonzedwa kuti mukhale bwino pampando wopangidwa mwapadera. 2. Mudzapatsidwa maearplugs kuti mupewe phokoso la "kudina" kuchokera ku maginito kuti lisawononge makutu anu. Izi zimachitikanso panthawi ya MRI scan. 3. Dokotalayo adzasintha chipangizocho ndi coil ya maginito kuti chifike pamalo enieni pamutu panu kuti chikhudze kunja kwa chipangizocho. 4. Chithandizo chisanayambe, dokotalayo adzakupatsani mphamvu zingapo za kugunda kwa mtima wanu kuti mupeze malo oyenera komanso mphamvu ya maginito. Pamene mphamvu ya maginito ikuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, mudzamva kugwedezeka pang'ono m'dzanja lanu, makamaka pa chala chanu chachikulu.Iyamba. Izi ndi zachilendo. Dokotala akuyembekezera izi kuti apeze mphamvu yoyenera. 5. Mukapeza mphamvu yoyenera, nthawi yolandira chithandizo idzayamba. Mudzamva chinachake chikukukhudzani mutu, ndipo mudzamva phokoso la "click click". Zonsezi ndi zachilendo. 6. Kutengera mtundu wa TMS yomwe mukulandira, nthawi imodzi yolandira chithandizo ikhoza kukhala mphindi zochepa mpaka pafupifupi theka la ola. Nthawi yolandira chithandizo ikatha, mutha kuchita zinthu zanu zachizolowezi popanda vuto lililonse.

Kodi ubwino ndi zoopsa za chithandizo cha TMS ndi ziti?

Ubwino wa TMS

• Chosavulaza: Palibe opaleshoni kapena mankhwala oletsa ululu omwe amafunika. Mutha kupita kunyumba mukamaliza kulandira chithandizo.
• Zotetezeka : Zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri ndi khunyu , koma sizimachitika kawirikawiri (zochepera 1 pa 10,000). Zotsatira zina zoyipa zimakhala zochepa kwambiri.
• Kugwira Ntchito: Ngakhale kuti kupambana kwa chithandizo kumasiyana malinga ndi wodwala aliyense, kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti iyi ndi njira yothandiza kwambiri yochiritsira.
• Kupulumutsa moyo: Matenda monga matenda aakulu ovutika maganizo (MDD) angayambitse kudzipha. Chithandizo cha TMS chingathandize kupulumutsa miyoyo mwa kuchepetsa zizindikiro, ndipo nthawi zina kuzichiritsa kwathunthu.
• Zingachitike ndi mankhwala ena: Pamene mukulandira chithandizochi, mutha kupitiriza kumwa mankhwala omwe dokotala wanu wakupatsani ndikulandira upangiri wamaganizo.

Zoopsa ndi zotsatira zake

Zotsatira zoyipa za chithandizo cha TMS sizimachitika kawirikawiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zochepa. Izi zimatha pakatha mphindi zochepa chithandizo chitatha.

• Mutu
• Ululu mu chigaza kapena khosi
• Kumva chizungulire
• Kusanza minofu ya nkhope kapena ya mutu
• Kumva kulira m'makutu (tinnitus)

Kodi mumatani pakagwa ngozi?

Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda monga matenda aakulu a maganizo (MDD) kapena OCD ali pachiwopsezo choganiza zodzipha. Ngati inu kapena munthu amene mumamudziwa akuganiza zodzivulaza kapena kudzipha, chonde chitanipo kanthu nthawi yomweyo.

• Imbani National Mental Health Helpline: Mutha kupeza thandizo mwachangu poyimba 1926 .
• Pitani kuchipatala mwamsanga: Ngati mukuona kuti muli pachiwopsezo chachikulu, pitani ku Dipatimenti Yothandiza Pangozi (ETU) ya chipatala chapafupi.
• Lankhulani ndi dokotala wanu: Uzani dokotala wanu nthawi yomweyo za kusintha kulikonse kwa maganizo anu.

TMS, Kulimbikitsa Magnetic kwa Transcranial, thanzi la maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, OCD, chithandizo cha ubongo, chithandizo chosavulaza, chithandizo cha TMS, Sri Lanka, thanzi la maganizo, kuvutika maganizo, chithandizo