Uruhu rwacu rumeze nk'igitambaro cyoroshye kandi cyiza kirinda ikintu cy'agaciro. Ariko rimwe na rimwe, iyo uru ruhu rwangiritse bitewe n'impanuka, ubushye, cyangwa kubagwa, ikimenyetso gisigara nyuma y'uko igikomere gikize ni cyo twita "inkovu." Akenshi, izi nkovu zitera agahinda kenshi mu byiyumvo no mu isoni. None rero uyu munsi, reka tuvuge kuri izi nkovu, uko zigira, n'icyo twakora kugira ngo tugabanye isura yazo.
Reka tubanze turebe uko inkovu zigira.
Kurema inkovu mu by’ukuri ni kimwe mu bigize inzira karemano y’umubiri wacu yo gukira. Iyo uruhu rwacu rwangiritse, umubiri wacu ukora ingingo nshya zo gupfuka igikomere. Iyi ngingo nshya, igizwe ahanini na poroteyine yitwa kolajeni, yitwa inkovu.
Iyi nkovu ni nini kandi ifite uturemangingo twinshi kurusha uruhu rusanzwe. Niyo mpamvu yumva kandi asa nkaho atandukanye gato n'uko uyikozeho. Uburyo inkovu yawe ikura biterwa n'ibintu byinshi. Urugero, uburebure n'ingano y'igikomere, aho giherereye ku mubiri wawe, imyaka yawe, imiterere y'uturemangingo, igitsina, n'ubwoko bwawe.
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'inkovu nyamukuru?
Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'inkovu. Kumenya ibi bizagufasha guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.
| Ubwoko bw'inkovu | Imiterere yacyo ni iyihe? |
|---|---|
| Ibikomere bya Keloid | Izi ni inkovu zikura zirenze igikomere cya mbere zikarushaho kuba nini. Ibi bibaho kubera ko umubiri ukomeza gukora kolajeni nubwo igikomere cyamaze gukira. Zikunze kugaragara ahantu nko mu gituza, mu mugongo, mu bitugu no mu matwi. Abantu bafite uruhu rwijimye ni bo bashobora kurwara. |
| Ibikomere byo mu gifu | Ibi bikunze kugaragara nyuma yo gushya. Izi nkovu zituma uruhu rurambarara kandi rugakomera. Ibi bishobora gutuma bigorana no kwimura icyo gice cy'umubiri. Iyo kigeze kure, gishobora no kugira ingaruka ku mitsi n'imitsi biri munsi yacyo. |
| Ibikomere byo mu bwoko bwa hypertrophic | Izi ni inkovu zigaragara ku ruhu. Zisa na keloids, ariko ntizirenga igikomere. Zigenda zigabanuka gato uko igihe kigenda gihita, ariko ntiziba zimeze neza. |
| Inkovu zidafite aho zihuriye | Ubu ni bwo bwoko bw'inkovu bukunze kugaragara cyane. Uko igikomere gikira, buhoro buhoro zigenda zigabanuka. |
| Inkovu zo kwiheba | Iki cyiciro kirimo utuyobo duto ku ruhu duterwa n'ibiheri bikomeye cyangwa inkoko. Hari igihe ibi bishobora gutuma ubuso bw'uruhu busa n'aho butangana. |
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura inkovu?
Igishimishije ni uko hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kuvura , bitewe n'ubwoko, ingano, n'uburemere bw'inkovu yawe. Reka turebe buri kimwe muri byo.
Amavuta ashobora kugurwa muri farumasi n'ayo muganga yaguze
Hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'amavuta yo kwisiga, amavuta yo kwisiga, na jeli bifasha kugabanya inkovu ziterwa n'ibisebe n'ibikomere.
- Ibikoresho birimo ibintu nka `alpha hydroxy acid`, `hydrocortisone`, cyangwa `retinoic acid` bishobora gufasha kugabanya ibara ry'inkovu.
- Gel zirimo silicone zishobora gufasha kugabanya inkovu ndetse zishobora no kubuza inkovu gukora.
- Iyo inkovu ishaje, muganga ashobora kukugira inama yo kunyobwa umuti wo kurwanya indwara ya antihistamine.
Icy'ingenzi ni uko nubwo ibi bicuruzwa bishobora kugabanya inkovu, ntibishobora kuzikuraho burundu. Menya neza ko ubaza muganga wawe cyangwa impuguke mu by'uruhu icyakubera cyiza.
Uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe inshinge
Inshinge zikoreshwa mu kunoza isura y'inkovu zimwe na zimwe no kugabanya ububabare n'ihungabana.
- Inshinge za Corticosteroid:Ibi bikunze gukoreshwa mu kuvura inkovu zazamutse nka keloids. Iyo zitewe mu nkovu, insinga za kolajeni ziracika, bigatuma inkovu iba nto, igororoke kandi yoroshye. Binafasha kugabanya kubyimba no kubyimbirwa.
- Ibikoresho byo gusiga uruhu: Ibi ni inshinge za kolajeni, ibinure, cyangwa aside hyaluronic kugira ngo byuzuze ibisebe, nk'ibisebe by'ibiheri. Ibi bizamura uruhu kandi bigatuma rusa neza. Ariko, ibi bisubizo ni iby'igihe gito.
Ubuvuzi bworoheje
Mu magambo make, ikoresha ubushyuhe n'urumuri kugira ngo igabanye inkovu. Ibi byitwa kandi `` laser therapy`` . Hari ubwoko bubiri bw'ingenzi bwa laser:
1. Imirasire ya Ablative: Ubu bwoko bwa laser bukuraho uruhu rwo hejuru ku nkovu, bigatuma uruhu rushya kandi rufite ubuzima bwiza rukura. Ibi bituma inkovu yoroha kandi yoroshye.
2. Imirasire idakoresha imirasire: Iyi igabanya ubukana. Ishyushya igice cyo hasi cy'umubiri idakoze ku ruhu. Ubu bushyuhe butuma umubiri ukora collagen nyinshi, bigafasha mu gusibanganya inkovu nto.
Uburyo bwo kuvura kubaga
Kubagwa bishobora kuba igisubizo cyiza ku nkovu nini kandi zimbitse zishobora kubangamira ingendo zawe cyangwa zigatera izindi ngorane.
- Gutera uruhu: Ibi bikubiyemo gukura uruhu mu gice cy'umubiri gizima ukarushyira mu gace kangiritse. Ibi bikunze gukorwa ku bikomere byahiye .
- Kubaga uruhu: Ibi bisa no guterwa uruhu, ariko hano hafatwa uruhu runini hamwe n'imitsi y'amaraso, ibinure, ndetse n'imitsi ishobora kuba.
- Dermabrasion: Igikoresho cyihariye gikoreshwa mu "gusya" buhoro buhoro ubuso bw'uruhu. Uko ibice byo hejuru bikurwaho, uruhu rushya kandi rufite ubuzima bwiza rugaragara. Ibi bigira akamaro cyane ku nkovu z'ibiheri.
- Cryotherapy: Ibi bikubiyemo gukoresha ikintu nka azote y'amazi kugira ngo inkovu zikonje kandi zikureho.
Ni ibihe bisubizo byitezwe muri ubwo buvuzi?
Wibuke ko iyo inkovu imaze kugaragara , nta buryo bwo kuyikuraho burundu 100%. Ariko, kuyivura bishobora kunoza cyane isura yayo, bigahindura ibara ryayo, imiterere yayo n'imiterere yayo.
Hari igihe uburyo bwo kuvura bushobora kugira ingaruka zimwe na zimwe. Urugero, uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe laser rimwe na rimwe bushobora gutuma uruhu ruhinduka ibara (hyperpigmentation). Kubwibyo, ni byiza kuganira na muganga wawe ku byiza n'ibibi by'uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo kuvura mbere yo gufata icyemezo.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa)
Ni gute wakuraho inkovu z'ibiheri?
Bitewe n'ubwoko n'uburemere bw'inkovu z'ibiheri, imiti nk'amavuta yatanzwe na muganga wawe, imiti ya laser, fillers zo ku ruhu, cyangwa dermabrasion ishobora gukoreshwa.
Ese inkovu zishaje zishobora kuvurwa?
Kuvura inkovu za kera bishobora kugorana gato, ariko ntabwo ari ibidashoboka. By'umwihariko, ibintu nko kuvura hakoreshejwe laser bishobora gufasha kugabanya isura yazo. Ariko, ushobora gukenera kuvura inshuro nyinshi.
Ese inkovu nyuma yo kubagwa zishobora gukurwaho?
Nubwo inkovu zo kubagwa zidashobora gukurwaho burundu, ibara ryazo n'isura yazo bishobora kunozwa cyane hakoreshejwe ibintu nka silikoni, amavuta yo kwisiga, n'ubuvuzi bwa laser.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Gukira inkovu ni ikintu gisanzwe mu gukira. Ntukabitekerezeho cyane.
- Inkovu ntishobora gukurwaho burundu, ariko uburyo bwo kuyivura ubu bushobora gutuma igaragara neza cyane.
- Hari uburyo butandukanye bwo kuvura, harimo amavuta yo kwisiga, inshinge, uburyo bwo kuvura hakoreshejwe laser, no kubaga.
- Ugomba guhitamo uburyo bwo kuvura bukubereye bitewe n'ubwoko, ingano, n'aho inkovu yawe iherereye.
- Icy'ingenzi kurusha ibindi: Mbere yo gutangira ubuvuzi ubwo aribwo bwose, banza uganire n'umuganga w'uruhu w'inararibonye kandi w'inararibonye.
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