Ese umwana wawe yinubira ko yikubise igifu nijoro? Cyangwa akunda kwinubira ububabare bw'igifu? Hari igihe impamvu y'ibi ishobora kuba indwara ikunze kugaragara cyane, ariko akenshi yirengagizwa. Uyu munsi, turaganira ku bwoko bubiri bw'inzoka zikunze kugaragara mu bantu bacu. Ni inzoka zo mu nda n'inzoka zo mu nda.
Izi pinworms na tapeworms ni bande?
Muri make, byombi ni udukoko dukunda kuba mu buryo bw'igogora ryacu, cyane cyane mu mara. Ariko, uko bigaragara, imyitwarire, n'ingaruka zabyo biratandukanye gato.
Inyomyo zo mu bwoko bwa Pinworms
Hari n'abantu bita pinworms threadworms kuko zisa n'imigozi mito y'umweru. Tekereza inzoka ndende y'umweru, ndende nk'agapira kawe ko gufunga. Iyi ndwara y'inzoka ni yo ndwara ikunze kwandura inzoka ku isi, cyane cyane mu bana bari mu kigero cy'ishuri .
Inyoni zo mu bwoko bwa Tapeworms
Inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa Tapeworms ni ubwoko bw'inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa flatworms zisa n'umugozi. Imibiri yazo igizwe n'uduce duto tumeze nk'agace k'umuceri . Igitangaje ni uko inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa Tapeworms zakuze neza zishobora gukura zikagera kuri metero 15, uburebure bwa metero 15, bungana n'ubwa bisi y'ishuri . Ariko, indwara za tapeworms ntizikunze kugaragara mu gihugu cyacu.
Ni gute izi ndwara ziterwa n'udukoko twinjira mu mibiri yacu?
Uburyo ibi bibiri byinjira mu mibiri yacu biratandukanye gato. Ni ngombwa cyane kubimenya.
Uburyo inzoka zo mu mata zororoka
Ibi biroroshye cyane gukwirakwiza. Ibi bibaho iyo amagi y'inzoka ari mu mwanda yinjira mu kanwa kacu. Tekereza muri ubu buryo...
Mu ijoro, iyo umwana asinziriye, inzoka y'ingore isohoka mu mara itera amagi mu ruhu rukikije ikibuno. Ibi bituma agace karyana cyane. Rero, iyo umwana akubise ako gace, amagi mato mato y'inzoka aboneka munsi y'inzara no ku ntoki .
Hanyuma, iyo uriye ibiryo ufite ayo maboko yanduye cyangwa ushyize intoki mu kanwa, amagi asubira mu mubiri wawe. Nanone, aya magi ashobora kuba ku bikinisho, ameza, ibiryamirwa, imitako y'inzugi, n'ibindi bikoreho ayo maboko kugeza ku byumweru 3. Bityo, undi muntu ukora kuri ibyo bintu na we ashobora kwandura iyi ndwara muri ubu buryo. Aha niho ikwirakwira vuba, cyane cyane mu mashuri y'incuke, aho hari abana bato.
Uburyo inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa tapeworm ziyongera
Inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa Tapeworms zandurira cyane cyane mu kurya ibiryo byanduye kandi bidatetse neza .
- Inyama mbisi cyangwa zitatetse neza: Kurya inyama mbisi cyangwa zitatetse neza, ingurube, cyangwa amafi ashobora kuba arimo amagi cyangwa udukoko tw’inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa tapeworm ni impamvu ikomeye.
- Amazi n'ibiribwa byanduye: Iyi ndwara ishobora no kwanduzwa no kunywa amazi yanduye amagi y'inzoka cyangwa kurya imboga n'imbuto zitakarabye zogejwe muri ayo mazi.
Iyo inzoka y'umukara yinjiye mu mubiri, umutwe wayo ufata ku rukuta rw'amara yacu, ikarya ibyo turya kandi igakomeza gukura. Uduce bishaje twuzuye amagi turacikamo ibice maze tugasohoka mu mwanda.
Ni ibihe bimenyetso by'izi ndwara z'inzoka?
Akenshi, izi ndwara zishobora kubaho nta bimenyetso. Ariko, hari abantu bagaragaza ibi bimenyetso. Reka turebe itandukaniro riri hagati y’ibyo byombi.
| Ubwoko bw'ikimenyetso | Ubwandu bw'inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa Pinworms | Ubwandu bw'inzoka zo mu nda |
|---|---|---|
| Ikintu cy'ingenzi | Kuryarya hirya no hino mu kibuno, cyane cyane nijoro. | Kubabara mu gifu, isesemi, kuribwa mu gifu. |
| Sisitemu yo gugogora | Hari igihe umuntu agira ububabare mu gifu no kugira isesemi. | Kubura ubushake bwo kurya cyangwa inzara ikabije, impiswi, kugabanya ibiro. |
| Ibindi bintu | Kubura ibitotsi nijoro, kubura amahoro, kurakara. Hari igihe inyo zishobora kugaragara mu myenda y'imbere cyangwa hafi y'ikibuno. | Intege nke, kwifuza ibiryo by'umunyu. Gutera umwanda ibice by'inzoka. |
| Ibihe bibi (bidasanzwe) | Akenshi, ntabwo bitera ibibazo bikomeye. Ni gake cyane, bishobora gutera indwara mu gitsina cyangwa muri nyababyeyi ku bagore. | Inyoni y'ingurube ishobora gutera indwara ikomeye yitwa Cysticercosis , aho amagi y'inyoni ajya mu bwonko, mu maso no mu mitsi kugira ngo akore ibisebe. Ibi bishobora gutera indwara zikomeye nko gucika intege. |
Icy'ingenzi: Indwara ya cysticercose, iterwa n'indwara ya tapeworm yanduzwa n'ingurube, ni ikibazo gikomeye. Ishobora gutera ibibyimba byo mu bwonko ndetse ikaba yanashyira ubuzima mu kaga.
Indwara ipimwa ikanavurwa ite?
Niba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe mufite ibi bimenyetso, hita ubonana na muganga wawe . Nibo bashobora gusuzuma indwara neza no kuguha imiti.
Isuzuma
- Ku ndwara z'inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa pinworms: Muganga azakubwira gukora "ikizamini cya kaseti." Ibi bivuze ko iyo ukangutse mu gitondo, mbere yo kujya mu bwiherero, ugomba gushyira agace ka kaseti ku kibuno cyawe hanyuma ukagakuramo. Niba hari amagi ya pinworms, azaguma kuri yo. Hanyuma azayareba akoresheje mikorosikopi muri laboratwari kugira ngo yemeze.
- Ku ndwara zo mu bwoko bwa tapeworms: Isuzuma ry'umwanda rikorwa kugira ngo harebwe niba hari amagi y'inzoka cyangwa uduce tw'inzoka. Hari igihe hakorwa isuzuma ry'amaraso. Iyo hakekwa indwara nka cysticercosis, hashobora gukorwa isuzuma rya MRI cyangwa CT scan.
Ubuvuzi
Hari imiti irwanya udukoko twombi ikoreshwa mu kuvura indwara z'inzoka . Ni ngombwa gukoresha iyi miti nk'uko muganga yabigutegetse.
- Ku ndwara ya tapeworms: Muganga azaguha umuti nka `Mebendazole` cyangwa `Albendazole`. Icy'ingenzi ni uko buri wese mu rugo afata umuti ku munsi umwe. Ibi ni ingenzi kugira ngo wirinde kongera kwandura, nubwo ibimenyetso byashira. Ubusanzwe, uzasabwa gufata indi doze y'umuti mu byumweru bibiri.
- Ku ndwara z'inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa tapeworms: Imiti nka `Praziquantel` cyangwa `Albendazole` ishobora kwica inzoka cyangwa igatuma zisohoka mu mwanda. Mu bihe bigoye cyane nka `(Cysticercosis)`, kujya mu bitaro bishobora kuba ngombwa kugira ngo habeho indi miti (urugero `Corticosteroids`) cyangwa ndetse no kubagwa.
Ni gute wakwirinda izi ndwara z'inzoka?
Biroroshye cyane kwirinda indwara kuruta kuyivura. Gukurikiza izi ngeso zoroshye bishobora kugira ingaruka nziza.
Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni isuku . Menya neza ko woza intoki zawe neza n'isabune mbere na nyuma yo kurya, nyuma yo kuva mu bwiherero, na nyuma yo guhindura umwana amashereka.
Kugira ngo hirindwe indwara z’inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa pinworms:
- Komeza inzara zawe zibe ngufi kandi zisukuye.
- Koga buri gitondo (ibi bifasha koza amagi utera nijoro).
- Irinde gukurura hirya no hino mu kibuno.
- Hindura imyenda y'imbere n'ibitanda buri munsi.
- Mesa imyenda, amasume, n'ibitanda mu mazi ashyushye.
Kugira ngo hirindwe indwara z’inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa tapeworms:
- Ntuzigere urya inyama cyangwa amafi ari mabi cyangwa adatetse neza. Teka kugeza igihe bihiye neza imbere.
- Karaba kandi usukure imboga n'imbuto neza mbere yo kurya.
- Karaba neza kandi usukure ibibaho byo gutemaho, ibyuma, nibindi bikoreshwa mu gufata inyama mbisi.
- Gushyira inyama n'amafi mu cyuma gikonjesha mu gihe cy'iminsi 7 bishobora kwica amagi y'inzoka.
- Nywa amazi meza gusa. Niba unywa amazi yo hanze, koresha amazi yo mu macupa cyangwa amazi yatetse neza mu gihe cy'umunota umwe.
Ubutumwa bwo kujyana mu rugo
- Inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa Pinworms zikunze kugaragara cyane, cyane cyane mu bana bato. Ikimenyetso nyamukuru ni ukuryana kw'amatako nijoro.
- Inyoni zo mu bwoko bwa Tapeworms zikwirakwira mu nyama zidatetse neza no mu mazi yanduye. Hari ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bushobora guteza ingorane zikomeye.
- Isuku ni bwo burinzi bw'ingenzi. Gira akamenyero ko gukaraba intoki zawe buri gihe n'isabune.
- Niba wowe cyangwa umwana wawe mufite ibimenyetso by'inzoka zo mu nda, ntimugatekereze kandi mushake inama z'abaganga ako kanya.
- Ni ngombwa cyane gufata imiti wahawe na muganga, ku gihe cyagenwe no mu gipimo cyagenwe. Mu gihe cy'ubwandu bw'inzoka zo mu bwoko bwa pinworms, ni ngombwa kuvura umuryango wose.
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