Ese wumva isi irimo kuzenguruka? Reka tuvuge kuri Vertigo

Ese hari igihe wumva umeze nk'ufite isereri mu buryo butunguranye, udashobora guhagarara, kandi ibintu byose bikukikije birimo kuzunguruka? Ibi si isereri gusa. Iki ni ikintu gitandukanye kandi kidashimishije. Mu buvuzi, iyi ndwara tuyita Vertigo . Nubwo abantu benshi batekereza ko ibi ari isereri isanzwe, hari itandukaniro rinini hagati y’ibyo byombi. Reka tubiganireho birambuye uyu munsi.

Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya Vertigo n'izunguzungu risanzwe?

Abantu benshi bavanga ibi byombi. Ariko hari itandukaniro rinini hagati yabyo. Mu magambo make, ni uku bimeze.

Reba imbonerahamwe iri hepfo kugira ngo usobanure neza iri tandukaniro .

Ni izihe mpamvu nyamukuru zitera Vertigo?

Vertigo si indwara, ahubwo ni ikimenyetso. Iterwa n'ikibazo runaka. Igira ingaruka cyane cyane ku mikorere y'imbere mu gutwi no mu bwonko, ari byo bigenzura uburinganire bw'umubiri wacu.

1. Ibibazo byo mu matwi y'imbere (Peripheral Vertigo)

Ubu ni bwo bwoko bukunze kugaragara cyane.

• BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo): Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikunze gutera vertigo. Dufite utuntu duto twa kalisiyumu (canaliths) mu gutwi kwacu imbere dufasha kuringaniza. Iyo tuvuyemo tujya mu kindi gice cy'ugutwi, hari uburyo umutwe umwe ugenda (urugero, guhindukira mu buriri, kureba hejuru) bishobora gutera isereri ikomeye. Ibi bishobora kumara amasegonda make kugeza ku munota umwe.
• Indwara ya Meniere: Iyi ni indwara iterwa n'impinduka mu muvuduko w'amazi mu gutwi imbere. Hamwe n'ihungabana, ishobora no gutera ibimenyetso nko gucurama mu matwi (tinnitus) no kubura amatwi.
• Vestibular Neuritis cyangwa Labyrinthite: Iki ni ukubyimba kw'imitsi igenzura kuringaniza mu gutwi imbere, akenshi guterwa n'ubwandu bwa virusi (urugero: ibicurane). Ibi bishobora gutera isereri ritunguranye kandi rikomeye rishobora kumara iminsi myinshi.

2. Ibibazo bifitanye isano n'ubwonko (Internal Vertigo)

Ibi ni gake cyane, ariko bishobora kuba bikomeye kurushaho.

• Igisebe cy'imitsi
• Ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko
• Indwara z'imitsi nka Multiple Sclerosis
• Amwe mu moko y'indwara zo mu mutwe
• Ibikomere byo mu mutwe cyangwa mu ijosi

Byongeye kandi, stress ikomeye , umwuma utagira amazi mu mubiri, imiti imwe n'imwe, no kubagwa ugutwi na byo bishobora gutera vertigo.

Ni ibihe bimenyetso bindi bishobora kugaragara kuri Vertigo?

Uretse kumva isi izenguruka, hari n'ibindi bimenyetso byinshi bishobora guherekezwa n'ihungabana.

• Isesemi no kuruka
• Kubura uburinganire bw'umubiri, kugorwa no kugenda
• Kubira ibyuya
• Ijisho rigenda ryihuse (Nystagmus)
• Umutwe
• Kubura amatwi cyangwa kumva umeze nk'ufite ubumuga bwo kutumva

Ubibona ute, Muganga?

Niba ufite vertigo, ugomba kujya kwa muganga . Ubusanzwe, inzobere mu matwi, amazuru no mu muhogo (ENT specialist) izakora ibindi bizamini kuri ibi.

Muganga azagutega amatwi witonze ku bimenyetso byawe. Hanyuma, azasuzuma amatwi yawe kandi arebe uko amaso yawe agenda. Iyo bibaye ngombwa, bashobora kukwohereza mu bipimo nk'ibi kugira ngo bamenye impamvu nyayo:

• Ibizamini byo kumva: Reba ibibazo by'imitsi yo mu gutwi.
• Ibizamini byihariye byo kuringaniza: Ibizamini bisuzuma ko umuntu afite isereri mu buryo butandukanye.
• MRI cyangwa CT scan: Iyo hari amakenga ko hari ikibazo cy'ubwonko.

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura Vertigo?

Ikintu cyiza ni uko iyo habonetse impamvu y'ubwirinzi, haboneka uburyo bwo kuyivura neza.

1. Uburyo bwo Guhindura Canalith (Epley Maneuver): Ubu ni uburyo bworoshye kandi bufite akamaro bwo kuvura BPPV. Muganga azagenda azunguza umutwe wawe n'umubiri wawe buhoro buhoro mu buryo bwihariye, ahindure aho kalisiyumu yavuye mu muyoboro w'amatwi. Ibi bikunze gutanga ubutabazi bwihuse.

2. Ubuvuzi bwo kuvura indwara zo mu matwi (VRT): Ubu ni ubwoko bwa physiotherapy bwibanda ku kuringaniza imiterere. Niba ufite vertigo idashira, bushobora kugufasha kongera gutoza ubwonko bwawe kumenyera ikibazo cy'imbere mu matwi no kugumana kuringaniza imiterere.

3. Imiti: Muganga wawe azaguha imiti yo kurwanya ibimenyetso nko kugira isesemi no kuruka, no kuvura indwara iyo ari yo yose ishobora gutera isesemi. Ntukigere ufata imiti yo kuvura isesemi utabanje kugisha inama muganga.

4. Kubaga: Kubaga ntibikunze gukorwa keretse hari impamvu ikomeye, nk'ikibyimba cyo mu bwonko.

Ibintu ushobora gukora uri mu rugo kugira ngo ubone ubutabazi

• Icara cyangwa uryame ukimara kumva uzunguze. Gabanya ibyago byo kugwa.
• Kora ibintu nko kunyeganyeza umutwe mu buryo butunguranye, guhaguruka, cyangwa kuva mu buriri buhoro buhoro .
• Nywa amazi menshi . Kubura amazi mu mubiri bishobora gutuma ikibazo kirushaho kuba kibi.
• Gabanya kafeyine, inzoga, ibiryo birimo umunyu mwinshi, no kunywa itabi . Ibi bishobora kongera ibimenyetso.
• Iyo isereri ikomeye, ruhuka mu cyumba cyijimye kandi gituje .

Niba ufite ibi bimenyetso, jya kwa muganga vuba!

Nubwo ubusanzwe vertigo idakabije, hari igihe ishobora kuba ikimenyetso cy'indwara ikomeye kurushaho, nko kurwara indwara yo mu bwonko. Niba ubonye kimwe mu bimenyetso biri hepfo hamwe n'uruvange, jya ku ishami rishinzwe ubutabazi bwihuse (ETU) riri hafi yawe.

• Kuribwa umutwe bikabije mu buryo butunguranye
• Kugorwa no kuvuga cyangwa kuvuga nabi
• Kureba kabiri cyangwa impinduka mu kureba
• Gucika intege cyangwa intege nke mu kuboko cyangwa ku kuguru
• Kudashobora kugenda
• Kuruka bidahagarara
• Kubabara mu gatuza
• Gutakaza ubwenge