Kana uine dzihwa kana pahuro panorwadza, unomboenda kupharmacy wonokumbira "antibiotic" here? Pamwe unotokumbira mushonga wawakapihwa neshamwari yako. Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu vazhinji munyika medu vanoita izvozvo. Asi ndizvo here? Muchinyorwa chino, tichangotaura nezvemaantibiotics, mashandisirwo awo nemazvo, uye zvinogona kuitika kana akashandiswa zvisirizvo.
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mishonga iyi inorwisa mabhakitiriya chii?
Mishonga inorwisa utachiona rudzi rwemushonga unorwisa hutachiona hunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya . Chinhu chakakosha kurangarira apa ndechekuti haishande pakurwisa hutachiona. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mishonga inorwisa utachiona haizobatsiri pazvirwere zvakaita sedzihwa kana furuu.
Funga nezvazvo, mukati memiviri yedu, paganda redu, uye kwese kwese munzvimbo yakatipoteredza mune zvisikwa zvidiki zvinonzi mabhakitiriya. Zvizhinji zvacho hazvitinetse. Zvimwe (sezviri muura hwedu) zvinototibatsira. Asi kana mamwe mabhakitiriya akaipa akapinda mumiviri yedu, anogona kutirwarisa, kubva pautachiona hudiki kusvika kuchirwere chakakomba chinoda kugara muchipatara.
Apa ndipo panotanga kukosha mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kwatiri. Inogona kutirapa, uye dzimwe nguva kutoponesa hupenyu. Asi sezvimwe zvinhu, kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvakanyanya hakusi zano rakanaka. Kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya paisingadiwi (yehutachiona hwehutachiona, kana yehutachiona hudiki hunova nani hwega) kunogona kukonzera migumisiro isingadiwe uye kunowedzera dambudziko re "kusagona kurwisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya" ratinosangana naro pasi rose.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda sei mumuviri?
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshanda nenzira mbiri huru:
1. Kuuraya mabhakitiriya: Mamwe mabhakitiriya anouraya mabhakitiriya nekuparadza zvikamu zvebhakitiriya zvakakosha kuti ararame (semuenzaniso, madziro esero avo kana DNA).
2. Kumisa kukura kwebhakitiriya: Mamwe maantibiotic anomisa mabhakitiriya kugadzira mapuroteni aanoda kuti apatsanuke uye awedzere. Izvi zvinoreva kuti haachakwanisi kupararira.
Aya ndiwo mashandisirwo emaantibiotic nemazvo!
Kuti mishonga iyi ibudirire zvakanyanya, zvakakosha kuishandisa nemazvo. Heano zvinhu zvishoma zvekufunga nezvazvo.
- Inwa mushonga wako sezvawaudzwa nachiremba wako: Unofanira kutora mushonga uyu kwemazuva ese awakanyorerwa nachiremba wako. Iva nechokwadi chekutevedzera mirairo yekuti unoutora kangani pazuva, uye kuti unofanira kuutora usati wadya here kana kuti mushure mekudya. Bvunza kana paine chisina kujeka.
- Usachengete mushonga kuti uzoshandisa gare gare: Usatombofunga kuti, "Ndichautora panguva ino ndozochengeta wasara wechirwere chinotevera." Izvozvo zvine njodzi. Unongonyorerwa mushonga wehutachiona hwaunahwo panguva iyoyo.
- Usatore mushonga wawakapihwa nemumwe munhu: Chitupa chemishonga chakafanana nesutu yakagadzirirwa iwe chete. Chakagadzirirwa iwe zvichienderana nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira rudzi rwehutachiona hwaunahwo, nhoroondo yehutano hwako, uye allergies yako.
- Rasa mushonga wasara zvakachengeteka: Kazhinji uchawana huwandu chaihwo hwemushonga waunoda. Zvisinei, kana uine mushonga wasara nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, unogona kubvunza murapi wemishonga kuti ungaurasa sei zvakachengeteka.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinorapwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kurapa hutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana hunogona kuitika mumiviri yedu. Heano mimwe mienzaniso.
| Rudzi rwehutachiona | Mienzaniso |
|---|---|
| Zvirwere zveganda nenyama yakapfava | Cellulitis, Impetigo, utachiona hunobva pakurumwa nemhuka kana nevanhu, chirwere cheStaph |
| Utachiona hwepahuro nehwekufema | Mabhakitiriya epneumonia, Strep throat, Kukosora |
| Utachiona hweweti uye hwenhengo dzekubereka | Utachiona hwemunzira weti (UTIs), bacterial vaginosis (BV), zvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde (STIs) |
| Utachiona hwemaziso | Ziso repingi, orbital cellulitis |
| Mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu | Endocarditis, chirwere cheLyme, Sepsis inokonzerwa nehutachiona hwebhakitiriya |
Ndepapi pazvisiri pfungwa yakanaka kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Ichi ndicho chinhu chakakosha. Usatore mishonga inorwisa utachiona. Haishande.
Yeuka: Kunyangwe uchiedza zvakadii, kutora mishonga inorwisa dzihwa hakuzorapike. Zvakafanana nekuisa bhandeji pamoto wakapiswa nezuva. Haisi mhinduro chaiyo yedambudziko racho.
Zvirwere zvisingarapwe nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya:
- Furuwenza
- Dzihwa kana mhino inoyerera
- Zviitiko zvakawanda zvebronchitis
- Huro inorwadza kazhinji isiri chirwere che strep
- Utachiona hweSinus hunokonzerwa nehutachiona
Uyewo, kune mamwe mabhakitiriya anozopera ega mumazuva mashoma. Semuenzaniso, mamwe mabhakitiriya munzeve, mamwe mabhakitiriya emu sinus. Chiremba wako ndiye achasarudza kana uchida mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana kuti kwete.
Mhando dzemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye migumisiro yayo
Mhando dzemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
- Mishonga inonwiwa: mapiritsi, makapisi, kana manyuchi anonwiwa.
- Mishonga yekurapa: mafuta ekuzora, mafuta ekuzora, madonhwe emaziso kana nzeve.
- Majekiseni neSaline (Jekiseni/IV): Kupihwa muchipatara nekuda kwehutachiona hwakakomba.
Migumisiro yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Kunyangwe izvi zvichiwanzova zvidiki, zvakakosha kuti uzvizive.
| Rudzi rwemhedzisiro yakaipa | Hunhu |
|---|---|
| Migumisiro yakajairika (midiki) | Manyoka, kuda kurutsa nekurutsa, dzungu, mapundu eganda, hutachiona hwembiriso |
| Migumisiro yakaipa (isingawanzoitiki) | C. hutachiona hwe diff (hutachiona hwakanyanya hwemudumbu), chirwere chakakomba che allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) |
Ko allergies dzinogona kuitika here nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Ehe. Hazviwanzoitika, asi zvinogona kuitika. Muzviitiko zvisina kunyanya kuoma, mapundu eganda anokwenya anogona kuitika. Zvisinei, muzviitiko zvakakomba (anaphylaxis), zviratidzo zvakaita sekuzvimba kwechiso, miromo, rurimi kana pahuro, uye kuoma kufema zvinogona kuitika.
Izvi zvinonetsa! Kana ukaona chimwe chezviratidzo izvi zvakakomba, enda kuchipatara chiri pedyo neEmergency Department (ETU) nekukurumidza. Kurapwa nekukurumidza kunogona kuponesa hupenyu.
Njodzi dzekushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
Pane njodzi mbiri huru: kusangana kwemishonga uye kusagona kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
1. Kudyidzana Kwemishonga
Mimwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yauri kutora. Semuenzaniso, inogona kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga yakaita seWarfarin, Beta-blockers, mimwe mishonga inoderedza marwadzo (NSAIDs), uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inoshandiswa pakurapa gastritis.
Saka, chiremba wako asati akupa mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya, iva nechokwadi chekumuudza nezvemishonga yese yauri kutora (kusanganisira mishonga yezvimwe zvirwere, mavhitamini, uye kunyange mishonga yeAyurvedic).
2. Kuramba Mishonga Inorwisa Mabhakitiriya
Ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvinotyisa zvikuru pahutano pasi rose nhasi. Chinoitika ndechekuti kana tikashandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya zvisina kufanira, mabhakitiriya anochinja-chinja kuti ashandise mishonga iyoyo uye anodzidza kuirwisa. Zvadaro mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yaimboshanda kumabhakitiriya anokonzera chirwere ichi haichashandi. Zvakaoma zvikuru kurapa zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne "superbugs" dzakadaro.
Mhinduro dzemibvunzo yako inowanzo bvunzwa
Zvinobvumirwa here kunwa doro uchitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya?
Chinhu chakanakisa chekuita ndechekurega doro paunenge uchitora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mamwe mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (semuenzaniso Metronidazole) inogona kukanganisa doro, zvichikonzera migumisiro yakaipa yakadai sekurutsa, musoro, uye kufema zvakaoma. Bvunza chiremba wako nezvemushonga wauri kutora.
Ndinogona here kutora mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya panguva yekuzvitakura?
Mamwe maantibiotics akachengeteka panguva yekuzvitakura. Zvisinei, mamwe (semuenzaniso Tetracyclines) anogona kukuvadza mwana ari mudumbu. Kana uine pamuviri, uchifunga kuti une pamuviri, kana kuti uri kuyamwisa, iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako usati watora chero mushonga.
Ndingatenga mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kubva ku pharmacy ndisina kunyorerwa nachiremba here?
Zvinoenderana nemutemo wenyika yedu, chiremba anofanirwa kuwana mushonga wemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Izvi ndezvekuchengetedza kwako. Mamwe mafuta anoiswa paganda (mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya) anogona kutengwa pasina mushonga wechiremba.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inofanira kushandiswa chete pazvirwere zvemabhakitiriya. Haisi basa pazvirwere zvemavhairasi zvakaita sedzihwa nefuruu.
- Inwa mushonga wose wawakanyorerwa nachiremba wako kwemazuva ese awakanyorerwa . Usarega kuutora nekuti marwadzo apera.
- Usamboshandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yemumwe munhu kana mishonga yakasara kubva pachirwere chawakamborwara nacho.
- Udza chiremba wako nezvemimwe mishonga yese yauri kutora.
- Usakumbira chiremba wako mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana uine dzihwa. Rega chiremba wako asarudze kana uchida mishonga iyi.
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