Tose tinoda kuona mafirimu, handiti? Tose takaona mafirimu anotisekesa, tinochema, uye tinofunga nezvehupenyu. Pakati peaya, mafirimu anotaura nezvevanachiremba, vanamukoti, zvipatara, nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana ane nzvimbo yakakosha. Dzimwe nguva patinoona vatambi ava, tinofunga kuti, "Ndizvo chaizvo zvakaita chiremba here?" "Ndizvo zvakaita hupenyu hwemukoti here?" Saka, kuti tizive kuti ndeapi mafirimu akanakisa uye zvakaitwa nezvebazi iri rezvekurapa, mawebhusaiti maviri ekurapa epasi rose, WebMD neMedscape, akaita makwikwi mashoma. Ndosaka achinzi 'Meddys'. Vaverengi vakasarudza mafirimu nevatambi vanodarika 250 vavanofarira. Saka ngationei kuti ndiani akahwina mibairo iyi?
Vakundi vakakunda mwoyo yevaverengi
Heano mafirimu nemitambo yakahwina mibairo muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Mabasa ese aya haana kungoratidza mukurumbira munhoroondo yemafirimu chete, asiwo akachinja maonero anoita nzanga mushonga .
| Chikamu chemubairo | Mukundi | Hunyanzvi |
|---|---|---|
| Firimu Rakanakisisa Rezvekurapa | Imwe Yakabhururuka Pamusoro Pedendere reCuckoo (1975) | Chigadzirwa chakakonzera gakava repasi rose pamusoro pemasangano ehutano hwepfungwa nekodzero dzevarwere. |
| Chiremba akanakisisa | Robin Williams - Kumuka (1990) | Mutambo unoshamisa unoratidza zvakakwana mutsa , kuzvipira, uye kutarisirwa kwakanaka kunodiwa nemurwere. |
| Mukoti akanakisisa | Louise Fletcher - Imwe Ndege Pamusoro Pedendere reCuckoo (1975) | Mutambo usingakanganwiki wairatidza hunhu hwemukoti nenzira yakaipa, semunhu aidzora zvakanyanya. |
| Murwere akanakisisa | Tom Hanks - mufirimu rinonzi Philadelphia (1993) | Chisikwa chakasimudzira izwi richipikisa rusarura nekusarurana kunosangana nevanhu vanorarama neHIV/AIDS munharaunda. |
| Muenzi akaipisisa | Kathy Bates - mubhaisikopo rinonzi Misery (1990) | Hunhu husina munhu anoda kutarisana nahwo, hwakaratidza musiyano une njodzi pakati pe "kutarisira" ne "kutonga". |
Firimu Rakanakisisa Rezvekurapa: Rimwe Rakabhururuka Pamusoro Pedendere reCuckoo
Firimu iri rakahwina nemavhoti evateereri anokwana 42%. Nyaya yacho iri nyore. Mupari wemhosva anonzi Randle McMurphy anonyepedzera kunge ane chirwere chepfungwa kuti atize mujeri. Anopinzwa muchipatara chepfungwa. Chipatara ichi chinotungamirwa nemukoti ane hutsinye uye akaomarara anonzi Nurse Ratched. Firimu iri rinoratidza kuti munhu ane pfungwa dzakakwana anogona sei kukuvadzwa nepfungwa nekumuisa pasi pemitemo nemirairo yechipatara.
"Iri ibasa rakanaka kwazvo," anodaro Dr. Wayne Grody, purofesa paUCLA School of Medicine. "Asi ibasa rengano rine hunyanzvi hwe'Hollywood' pane kuratidza chirwere chepfungwa zvechokwadi. Asi rakanyatsobata vanhu."
Firimu iri rakakonzera gakava guru pasi rose pamusoro pemamiriro ezvinhu ezvipatara zvepfungwa panguva iyoyo uye kodzero dzevarwere. Ndicho chinhu chakakosha pane izvi.
Chiremba Akanakisisa: Robin Williams (Kumuka)
Izvi hazvishamisi. Hazvishamisi kuti Robin Williams akahwina mubairo uyu ne55% yemavhoti. 'Awakenings' ifirimu rakavakirwa panhoroondo yehupenyu hwechiremba chaiye anonzi Oliver Sacks. Mariri, Robin Williams anotamba senyanzvi yezvetsinga inopa mushonga wekuyedza kuboka revarwere vanga vachitadza kutaura kana kufamba kwemakore uye vasinganzwe zvakanaka (catatonic).
Kutamba kwake kwaive kwakanaka kwazvo zvekuti muongorori wemafirimu ane mukurumbira Roger Ebert akati panguva iyoyo, "Uyu mumwe wemitambo yaRobin Williams yakanakisisa. Mutambo wakachena kwazvo, unotungamirirwa nehunhu, usina majee asina basa." Hunhu uhwu hunoratidza kukosha kweruzivo rwechiremba, pamwe nemutsa wake, mwoyo murefu, uye kuzvipira kumurwere wake.
Mukoti Akanakisisa (uye Mukoti Anotyisa Zvikuru): Louise Fletcher (Mumwe Akabhururuka Pamusoro Pedendere reCuckoo)
Heino dambudziko. Kunyangwe mubairo uyu uri we "Best Nurse," hunhu uhwu hausi muenzaniso wemunhu wese. Nurse Ratched, anotambwa naLouise Fletcher, munhu asina hanya, asina tsitsi, uye anodzora. Kutamba kwake kwakasimba zvekuti American Film Institute yakamutumidza kuti mhondi yechishanu ine njodzi munhoroondo yemafirimu.
Sezvakataurwa neimwe nyanzvi, "Kuratidzwa uku kwemukoti hakufanirwe kutevedzerwa. Asi hunhu husingakanganwiki, husingaperi."
Hunhu hwake hunotidzidzisa kukosha kwehunhu hwevanhu muhutano, kwete kungosungirwa nemitemo nemirau chete.
Murwere Akanakisisa: Tom Hanks (Philadelphia)
Iyi inyaya yenhoroondo zvechokwadi. Mukutanga kwema1990, vanhu vaitya pavakanzwa izwi rekuti HIV / AIDS . Avo vaibatwa nechirwere ichi vaidzingwa munharaunda. Munguva yakadaro, Tom Hanks anotamba gweta rine hunyanzvi rinovanza hutachiona hwake hweHIV.
Iyi firimu yaive yakakosha zvikuru nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda.
- Zvaive zvakaoma kuti Tom Hanks, mumwe wevatambi vakakurumbira panguva iyoyo, atore basa rakadai.
- Firimu iri rakatumira shoko kuvanhu kuti vanhu vanorarama neHIV/AIDS vanhuwo zvavo sesu uye vanofanira kuremekedzwa.
- Zvakaratidza nyika kuti hazvina kunaka sei kudzvanyirira mumwe munhu nekumudzinga pabasa rake nekuda kwechirwere.
Dr. Grody vanoti, "Firimu iyi yakaratidza kuti vanhu vanorarama neHIV/AIDS vakafanana nevamwe vese. Kutamba kwaTom Hanks kwakakosha pakutaura shoko iroro. Aitamba hunhu hune ruremekedzo."
Imhaka yezvisikwa zvakaita seizvi zvakaita kuti kutya, ngano, uye rusarura rwakapoteredza mamiriro akaita seHIV zviderere munharaunda nhasi.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- Mabhaisikopo haasi ekungovaraidza chete. Mabhaisikopo ane simba guru rekuchinja maonero evanhu nezvemishonga, zvirwere, uye hutano hwepfungwa .
- Mafirimu akaita se'Awakenings' ne'Philadelphia' anotidzidzisa kukosha kwekuratidza mutsa, tsitsi, uye ruremekedzo kuvarwere.
- Zvigadzirwa zvakaita se'One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest' zvinotanga hurukuro dzakakosha pamusoro pezvikanganiso zviri muhurongwa uye kodzero dzevarwere.
- Munhu anotamba semushandi wehutano anogona kuva akanaka kana akaipa, asi tine chimwe chinhu chekudzidza kubva kumunhu mumwe nemumwe.
- Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ari kutambura nedambudziko repfungwa kana remuviri, ndapota tsvaga mazano kubva kune nyanzvi yezvekurapa (chiremba) . Kunyange zvazvo tingawana kurudziro neruzivo mumafirimu, mazano ekurapa akarurama akakosha muhupenyu chaihwo.
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