Paunoona mavara nenhamba dziri pamushumo waunowana paunoongororwa ropa , dzimwe nguva mubvunzo mudiki unouya mupfungwa, handiti? 'Zvinorevei izvi CBC , RDW, uye MCV?' Vanhu vazhinji vanobvunza nezvekukosha uku, kunyanya kukosha kweRDW. Saka nhasi, ngatitaurei nezvezvinoreva iyi RDW uye zvainotaura nezvehutano hwedu nenzira iri nyore.
Ngatitangei tione, chii chinonzi RDW iyi?
Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, RDW, kana kuti Red Blood Cell Distribution Width , inoyera musiyano wehukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa muropa rako. Kunyangwe ichiti "upamhi," izvi hazviyere upamhi hwesero, zvinoyera huwandu hwehukuru hwemasero.
Funga nezvazvo nenzira iyi: masero matsvuku eropa ari mumiviri yedu akafanana nemarori madiki anotakura okisijeni. Anotakura okisijeni kubva mumapapu oiendesa kune dzimwe nhengo dzese dzemuviri. Puroteni inobatsira pabasa iri inonzi hemoglobin . Kazhinji, masero matsvuku eropa emunhu ane hutano anofanira kunge akaenzana nehukuru. Kana paine musiyano mukuru pakati pehukuru hwavo, zvinoreva kuti panogona kunge paine dambudziko.
Paunoenda kuna chiremba, vanowanzokupa gwaro rinonzi kuverengwa kweropa kwakazara (CBC), handiti? RDW chimwe chezvikamu zvegwaro iroro reCBC.
RDW iri kungozvitarisa yoga here? Chii chimwe chakakosha muCBC report?
Chiremba haazomboiti chirwere cheRDW chete. Zvakafanana nechidimbu chimwe chete chepuzzle. Unoda zvimwe zvidimbu kuti uone mufananidzo wese. Kune zvimwe zviyero zvakakosha zvemasero matsvuku eropa muCBC report. Tinozvidaidza kuti Red Blood Cell Indices. RDW ndeimwe yezviratidzo izvozvo.
| Index | Zvinorevei zviri nyore? |
|---|---|
| MCV (Avhareji Yehuwandu hweCorpuscular) | Inoyera avhareji yehukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa rako. |
| MCH (Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin) | Inoyera huwandu hwehemoglobin hunowanzo kuwanikwa mumasero matsvuku eropa. |
| MCHC (Kuwanda kweHemoglobin yeCorpuscular) | Kuwanda kwehemoglobin mumasero matsvuku eropa kunoyerwa. |
Chiremba wako achaunganidza zvese izvi kuti awane pfungwa chaiyo yehutano hwako.
Ndiani anofanira kunyanya kunetseka nezve kukosha kweRDW uku?
Kukosha kweRDW kunowanzo kuyerwa kune wese munhu anenge aongororwa CBC, asi chiremba anonyanya kutarisisa kukosha uku kana vachifungidzira kuti une anemia .
Anemia chirwere chinokonzerwa nekushaya simba kweropa mumuviri, uye muviri haugone kugadzira masero matsvuku eropa akakwana. Tarisa uone kana uine chimwe chezviratidzo izvi:
- Kuneta nguva dzose
- Kutadza kufema zvakanaka kunyangwe uchifamba chinhambwe chipfupi
- Kunzwa kutonhora kusingawanzoitiki
- Dzungu
- Muviri usina upenyu
- Ganda rakachenuruka kana rakaoma
- Musoro unowanzo rwadza
- Kurova kwemoyo
Kana uine zviratidzo izvi, chiremba wako achaongorora kukosha kweRDW kuti aedze kutsvaga chikonzero chekushaya ropa kwako. Pamusoro pezvo, kukosha kweRDW kwakakoshawo mumamiriro ezvinhu anotevera:
- Kana paine munhu mumhuri ane zvirwere zveropa zvenhaka zvakaita se thalassemia kana sickle cell anemia.
- Kana uine zvirwere zvisingaperi zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga kana chirwere cheCrohn.
- Kana kudya kwako kusina iron yakawanda nezvimwe zvicherwa.
- Kana uchirwara nechirwere kwenguva refu.
- Kana ropa rakawanda rakabviswa mumuviri nekuda kwetsaona kana kuvhiyiwa.
Nhamba dziri muRDW report dzinorevei?
Zvakanaka, ngationei kuti zvinorevei kuva neRDW iyi yakakwira, yakaderera, kana kuti yakajairika.
Kukosha kweRDW kwakakwira
Kukosha kweRDW kwakakwira zvinoreva kuti pane musiyano mukuru muhukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa rako. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mamwe masero madiki uye mamwe makuru. Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chekushaya ropa. Kunyanya, anemia yekushomeka kwesimbi inowedzera kukosha kweRDW. Inogonawo kukonzerwa nekushaikwa kwezvinovaka muviri zvakaita sevhitamini B12 kana folate.
Kukosha kwakaderera kweRDW
Kuwanda kweRDW kunoreva kuti masero matsvuku eropa ako ese akaenzana. Iyi inyaya yakanaka kwazvo. Hapana chekunetseka nacho zvachose.
Kukosha kweRDW kuri kwakajairika
Kukosha kweRDW 'kwakajairika' (kazhinji pakati pe12% - 15%) zvinoreva kuti hapana musiyano wakakosha pahukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti zvese zvakanaka. Dzimwe nguva, kunyangwe RDW iri yakajairika, masero matsvuku eropa anogona kunge ari madiki (kukosha kweMCV kwakaderera). Izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chechirwere chinogarwa nhaka senge thalassemia .
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti haugone kuongorora chirwere zvichibva paRDW chete. Chiremba achaenzanisa kukosha uku neMCV pamwe nezvimwe zvabuda muongororo kuti awane chirwere chaicho.
Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa zvakanyanya mutafura iri pazasi.
| Kukosha kweRDW | Kukosha kweMCV (avhareji yehukuru hwemasero) | Kazhinji mamiriro ezvinhu anofungira |
|---|---|---|
| RDW Yakakwirira | MCV yakaderera | Kushaya iron anemia |
| RDW yakajairika | MCV yakaderera | Kushaya ropa kunokonzerwa neThalassemia kana chirwere chisingaperi |
| RDW Yakakwirira | MCV Yakakwira | Vitamin B12 kana kushomeka kwe folate |
| RDW Yakakwirira | MCV yakajairika | Inogona kunge iri nyaya yekutanga yeanemia kana chirwere chechiropa. |
Pane here mwero 'une njodzi' weRDW kukosha?
Kutaura chokwadi, hapana chinhu chinonzi 'RDW value ine njodzi.' Izvi zvakafanana nebhero rekunyevera. Zvinongoreva kuti chimwe chinhu chinofanira kuongororwa mukati memuviri. Saka usatya zvisina kufanira RDW value yakakwira.
Chinhu chakanakisa chaungaita ndechekutora gwaro rako wotaura nachiremba wako nezvazvo. Iye achaita mimwe miedzo kana zvichidikanwa, otsvaga chikonzero chaicho chechirwere, uye onyora marapirwo aunoda.
Mharidzo Yekuenda Nayo Kumba
- RDW ingori chikamu chimwe chete chehuwandu hweropa rako rakazara (CBC).
- Izvi zvinoyera kusiyana kwehukuru hwemasero matsvuku eropa rako.
- Kuwanda kweRDW kunogona kuva chiratidzo chekushaya ropa, zvakadai sekushaikwa kwesimbi mumuviri.
- Kukosha kwakaderera kweRDW imamiriro akanaka kwazvo. Hapana chikonzero chekunetseka nezvazvo.
- Haugone kuongorora chirwere chero chipi zvacho nekutarisa kukosha kweRDW chete. Chiremba anochienzanisa nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita seMCV.
- Kana muine mibvunzo kana kusava nechokwadi nezvehunhu huri mumushumo wenyu, chinhu chakanakisa uye chakachengeteka chekuita ndechekutaura nachiremba wenyu nezvazvo.
💬 Comments (0)
Hapana zvakataurwa parizvino. Isa mhinduro yako pano kekutanga.
Wedzera zvaunofunga