Xana u nga endla njhani leswaku ntanga wa wena wu nona hi swiphepherhele swa tandza? (Ku Endliwa ka Swirhapa swa Rihlaza) .

Ku fana na hina hinkwerhu, hi dya tandza rin’we kumbe mambirhi mixo wun’wana ni wun’wana, a swi tano ke? Se u endla yini hi swiphemu leswi swa tandza? U ti lahlela thyaka u nga ehleketi hambi ku ri ku ehleketa, a swi tano ke? Kambe xana a wu swi tiva leswaku swiphepherhele leswi swa tandza leswi lahliwaka swa hava i nchumu lowu nga pfunaka swinene entangeni wa wena. Kambe leswaku hi vuyeriwa hakunene eka tona, ku ni ndlela leyinene yo ti tirhisa. Namuntlha, a hi buleni hi ndlela yo sasekisa ntanga wa hina hi tlhari leri ra xihundla leri vuriwaka swiphepherhele swa tandza.

Xana swiphepherhele swa tandza swi kahle hakunene eka manyoro?

Nchumu wo sungula ni wa nkoka swinene lowu u faneleke u wu tsundzuka hileswaku a wu fanelanga u veka hambi ku ri xisibi xa tandza kumbe xitshopana xa tandza eka nhulu ya wena ya manyoro . "Loko u swi veka hi ndlela yaleyo, swiharhi swofana na ti rats na tinyenyani swinga ta eka nhulu ya wena ya manyoro." Nakambe, tandza leri bolaka ri nga vanga nun’hwelo lowu nga tiyiselekiki eka nhulu ya wena ya manyoro. Hambiswiritano, swiphemu swa tandza leswi gayeriweke kahle i ku engeteriwa lokukulu eka manyoro. Ha yini hi fanele hi endla manyoro? Hiku olova, manyoro i manyoro ya ntumbuluko lawa yanga endliwa mahala hiku tirhisa swilo leswi hi swi lahlaka ekhixini ra hina, kufana na miroho yo oma ya matluka leyi hlengeletiweke ejarateni. Ku tirhisa leswi ematshan’weni ya manyoro ya tikhemikhali lama humaka exitolo swi sirhelela misava ya wena, swimilana ni rihanyo ra wena. Kutani, ha yini swiphemu swa tandza swi ri swinene eka manyoro? Swiphepherhele swa tandza swina nhlayo leyikulu ya calcium, swakudya swa nkoka eka kukula ka swimilani. Nakambe ti ni swakudya swin’wana swo hlayanyana. Loko u endla bin ya switsotswana, ku chela swiphemu swa tandza leswi gayeriweke kahle eka rona swita pfuna switsotswana ku gayela swakudya swa swona.

Xana u swi lunghiselela njhani swiphepherhele swa tandza leswaku swi ta tirhisiwa entangeni?

Swiphepherhele swa tandza swinga pfotlosiwa hi mavoko loko swi cheriwa eka manyoro. Kambe loko u ti chela hi swiphemu leswikulu, swita teka lembe kumbe kutlula kuva swi bola kutani swikatsiwa eka misava. Sweswo a hi xiphiqo, kambe loko u lava vuyelo bya xihatla, ku ni tindlela ti nga ri tingani to hatlisisa ku bola ka swiphemu swa tandza.

Xana u yi veka njhani powder ya swiphemu swa tandza hi ku kongoma ejarateni?

Loko uri na swiphemu swa tandza leswi gayeriweke hiku tirhisa grinder, unga chela powder hiku kongoma eka misava yale jarateni ra wena. Ngopfu ngopfu loko u byala swimilani swofana na matamatisi na ti chilies, unga kuma mbuyelo wa kahle hiku chela kwalomu ka xipunu xa powder leyi eka makhumbi yo byala kutani u hlanganisa na misava.

Xana swiphepherhele swa tandza swi nga yimisa ku bola ka swiluva emakumu?

Lexi i xiphiqo lexi vanhu votala va langutaneke na xona loko va byala matamatisi na maphepha. Blossom End Rot i loko xiphemu xale hansi xa ximilani (tlhelo leri langutaneke na nsinya) xi hundzuka xa ntima naswona xisungula ku bola loko mihandzu ya ximilani yinga kumi calcium yoringanela. Xiyimo lexi xivonaka ngopfu eka swibyariwa leswi landzelaka:

• Tamatisi
• Nhlampfi ya chili / bell pepper
• Ximila xa 'eggplant
• Tinxaka tofana na pumpkin na zucchini

Vanhu vo tala va vula leswaku loko wo chela swiphemu swi nga ri swingani swa tandza eka swimilani leswi loko swi byariwile, vuvabyi lebyi a byi nge kumi. Kambe xana sweswo i ntiyiso? Hambiswiritano, loko u tiva leswaku misava ya wena kahle kahle yina calcium yale hansi (kufana na kusuka eka xikambelo xa misava), ku engetela swiphemu swa tandza leswi gayeriweke kahle eka misava swinga pfuneta ku sivela xiyimo lexi xa `Blossom End Rot`. Hambiswiritano, xiphiqo a hi minkarhi hinkwayo ku nga riki ku pfumaleka ka calcium emisaveni. Minkarhi yin’wana, hambi loko kuri na calcium leyi ringaneleke emisaveni, ximilani axi koti ku yi tswonga kahle. Leswi swi nga vangiwa hi:

• Ku cheleta: Ku cheleta ngopfu kumbe ku cheleta ehansi ka mati.
• Ku onhaka ka timintsu: Papalata ku cela misava eka foot yin’we kusuka eka nsinya wa ximilani.

Xana swiphepherhele swa tandza swi nga hlongola swinyenyana?

Swinyenyani i muxaka wa xiharhi lexinga onhaka swinene eka ntanga wa wena. Vanhu van’wana va tshemba leswaku loko wo veka swiphepherhele swa tandza leswi pfotlosiweke ku rhendzela swimilana swa wena, matlhelo yo kariha ma ta sivela swinyenyana ku hundza. Hambiswiritano, entiyisweni leswi i ntsheketo . Minkambisiso yi kombise leswaku swiphemu swa tandza a swi na vuyelo byo tala eka swinyenyana. Ematshan’weni ya sweswo, u nga ringeta tindlela leti:

• Ku tirhisa drip irrigation ematshan’wini ya swifafazeri.
• Ku veka swirhalanganyi swa swinyenyana.
• Ku chela swisirhelelo swa koporo ku rhendzela swimilani.

Kutani, hambi leswi ku nga na mintsheketo yin’wana mayelana na swiphemu swa tandza, loko u swi tirhisa kahle, swi pfotlosiwa kumbe swi virisiwa, unga chela calcium na swakudya swin’wana swa nkoka eka manyoro ya wena na misava ya ntanga. Loko u nga kuma muxaka lowu wa ku tirhisiwa eka nchumu lowu hi ntolovelo a wu ta wu lahla, i swinene, a swi tano ke? Swiphepherhele swa tandza, ku rima, manyoro, manyoro ya organic, calcium, Blossom End Rot, ku endla ntanga wa rihlaza, ku endla manyoro, swiphemu swa tandza, manyoro ya ntumbuluko, ntanga, manyoro ya ntumbuluko