Masifunde ngqo nge-Acetaminophen Liquid Syrup (i-Acetaminophen Solution)?

I-Acetaminophen liyeza eliza engqondweni yakho xa wena okanye umntu osapho lwakho enomkhuhlane okanye iintlungu zomzimba. Sidla ngokulibiza ngokuba yi-paracetamol. Likwaza ngendlela yesiraphu, ingakumbi kubantwana abancinci. Ngoko ke, singathetha ngesi Sisombululo se-Acetaminophen ngokweenkcukacha ezithe vetshe namhlanje?

Yintoni le Acetaminophen?

Ngamafutshane, i-acetaminophen sisithomalalisi sentlungu kunye nomkhuhlane. Idla ngokusetyenziselwa iintlungu ezincinci, iintloko ezibuhlungu, iintlungu zamazinyo, kunye nomkhuhlane. Ngamanye amaxesha, oogqirha banokukunika yona ngezinye izizathu.

Eli yeza liza kwiipilisi, iikhaphu, kunye nolwelo (silubiza ngokuba yisiraphu). Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngakumbi ngale ndlela yolwelo. Xa uyithenga kwikhemesti, uza kuyibona phantsi kwamagama eempawu ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-`Tylenol` kunye ne-`Panadol`.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba kulapho kuphela apho baya kukwazi ukugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo, kwaye bangalinika njani kanye kanye.

• Ukuba usela utywala rhoqo.
• Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
• Ukuba unemeko engaqhelekanga ye-metabolic efana ne -Phenylketonuria .
• Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-acetaminophen, elinye iyeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yakho ukuthetha ezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kakuhle indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza, ingakumbi xa ulinika abantwana abancinci.

• Eli liyeza eliselwa ngomlomo.
• Okubaluleke kakhulu: Jonga ubungakanani bomxube! Eli yeza liza ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ezinye iisiraphu zineyeza elininzi, ngelixa ezinye zincinci. Soloko ujonga ilebheli yebhotile ngaphambi kokuba unike iyeza ukuqinisekisa ukuba lixabiso elifanelekileyo. Oku kuya kukunceda unike idosi echanekileyo.
• Landela imiyalelo ekwiphakheji yamayeza okanye kwimiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
• Sebenzisa icephe okanye idropha ephawulwe ngokukodwa ukulinganisa iyeza. Ungazifumana ezi kwikhemesti.

Ungaze usebenzise iitisipuni okanye iipunipuni eziqhelekileyo ekhaya ukulinganisa amayeza!Azinakulinganiswa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba zinjalo, umntwana usenokudlula ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kunokuba kufanele.

• Musa ukunika iyeza rhoqo kunokuba kucetyisiwe.

Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa uyinika abantwana abancinci!

Nangona eli yeza linokunikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-2 ubudala phantsi kweemeko ezithile, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka uzilumkele kakhulu.

Khawucinge nje ngomntwana wakho oselula enesifo somkhuhlane. Ufumana isiraphu ye-acetaminophen kwikhemesti. Nangona kunjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika idosi efanelekileyo ngokweminyaka nobunzima bomntwana. Indlela isibindi sabantwana abancinci esisebenza ngayo eli yeza yahlukile kweyabantu abadala. Ke ngoko, kungcono ukufuna ingcebiso kugqirha nanini na xa unika abantwana eli yeza. Nika kuphela ubungakanani kunye nexesha ugqirha akuxelele lona.

Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba wena okanye omnye umntu usele kakhulu eli yeza, yiya kwigumbi likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko, okanye utsalele umnxeba kwiziko lokulawula ityhefu.

Le inokuba yimeko embi kakhulu, ngoko ke ungalibazisi. Nokuba awunazo iimpawu, kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso zonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa ngamayeza am?

Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.

Ziziphi ezinye iindlela ezinokwenzeka xa usebenzisana nale mithi?

Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana nale yeza. Ngoko ke, ukuba usebenzisa ezi zinto zilandelayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo.

• Utywala
• I-Imatinib (eli liyeza elinikwa izifo ezifana nomhlaza)
• I-Isoniazid (eli liyeza lesifo sephepha)
• Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Amanye amayeza ane-acetaminophen. Khawuthelekelele ukuba usela le siraphu ngenxa yomkhuhlane, kwaye kwangaxeshanye usela elinye iyeza lomkhuhlane, elinokuba ne-acetaminophen. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, inani lilonke le-acetaminophen engena emzimbeni linokwanda kwaye libe yingozi. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise naliphi na elinye iyeza, funda ilebheli ngononophelo ukuze ubone ukuba liqulethe i-acetaminophen. Ukuba unamathandabuzo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Ezinye izinto ezingekho kolu luhlu zinokusebenzisana nale mithi. Ngoko ke, nika ugqirha wakho uluhlu olupheleleyo lwamayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, amayeza esintu, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo zokutya). Kwakhona xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Zeziphi ezinye izinto ekufuneka ndizazi xa ndisebenzisa eli yeza?

• EyakhoUkuba intlungu ihlala ixesha elingaphezu kweentsuku ezili-10 (ngaphezu kweentsuku ezi-5 kumntwana), ukuba intlungu iya isiba mandundu, okanye ukuba kuvela uhlobo olutsha lwentlungu, xelela ugqirha wakho.
• Kwakhona, ukuba unomkhuhlane kangangeentsuku ezingaphezu kwe-3, yazisa ugqirha wakho ngawo.

Kwakhona, isikhumbuzo: Musa ukulisebenzisa kunye namanye amayeza aqulethe i-acetaminophen. Soloko ufunda iilebheli zamayeza ngononophelo. Ukuba unemibuzo, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Ukuba usela i-acetaminophen eninzi, funa uncedo lwezonyango ngoko nangoko. Ukusela i-acetaminophen eninzi kunokonakalisa isibindi kwaye kuyingozi kakhulu. Nokuba awunazo iimpawu, kubalulekile ukufumana uncedo ngoko nangoko.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho?

Njengazo zonke amayeza, le inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu, kodwa ayinguye wonke umntu ozifumanayo.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba kwenzeka into efana nale kuwe, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala.
• Iimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi: Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga, okanye ukuziva ukhaphukhaphu.
• Ububomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukwahlulwa kweeleya zolusu (kunokwenzeka nangaphakathi emlonyeni).

Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka:

Ezi zifo zihlala ziphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba ziyakukhathaza.

• Intloko ebuhlungu
• Isicaphucaphu
• Ingxaki yokulala
• Isisu esimoshakele

Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga ukongeza kwezi, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.

Uligcina njani iyeza?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina amayeza akho ngokufanelekileyo.

• Yigcine kude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya. Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule ngokuqinisekileyo! Abantwana abancinci banokuba nomdla wokusela ezi zinto, nto leyo eyingozi kakhulu.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 ukuya kuma-25 degrees Celsius, phakathi kwama-68 ukuya kuma-77 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Khusela kumswakama kunye nobushushu obugqithisileyo.
• Qiniseka ukuba uyawalahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Musa ukuwasebenzisa.

Okokugqibela, amanqaku ambalwa abalulekileyo (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngoko ke ngokwezinto esizithethileyo, ndiyathemba ukuba uyiqonda kakuhle iyeza lolwelo i-Acetaminophen. Khumbula,

• Xelela ugqirha wakho ngemeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
• Sela idosi echanekileyo, ngendlela eyiyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Lumka kakhulu, ingakumbi xa uyinika abantwana.
• Soloko ujonga uxinaniso.
• Sebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo ukulinganisa amayeza.
• Musa ukusela kakhulu. Kuyingozi.
• Lumka ngemiphumo emibi. Ukuba ubona into enzulu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Musa ukuyisebenzisa kunye neminye imithi equlethe i-acetaminophen.
• Gcina amayeza kude nokufikelela kwabantwana.

Eli nqaku likunike isishwankathelo solwazi kuphela. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale yeza, nceda ubuze ugqirha wakho, ikhemisti, okanye omnye umboneleli wezempilo. Banokukunika iingcebiso ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza.

I- Acetaminophen, i-paracetamol, izithomalalisi zomkhuhlane, izithomalalisi zentlungu, iisiraphu, amayeza olwelo, amayeza abantwana