Iipilisi ze-Amoxicillin kunye ne-Clavulanic Acid (i-Amoxicillin; i-Clavulanic Acid) ezityiwayo: Masithethe ngale nto!

Mhlawumbi unosulelo lwebhaktiriya, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, okanye umphimbo obuhlungu, kwaye ugqirha wakho ukunike eli yeza libizwa ngokuba yi-'Amoxicillin; i-Clavulanic Acid'. Usenokuba uqhelene nalo phantsi kwegama elithi 'Augmentin'. Eli liyeza elixhaphakileyo eliza ngendlela yokulihlafuna. Ngoko ke, masithethe ngeli yeza ngokweenkcukacha? Kuba ukusebenzisa eli yeza ngokufanelekileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuchacheni kwakho ngokukhawuleza, kunye nempilo yomntu wonke ngokubanzi.

Kutheni sisebenzisa eli yeza? (Lenza ntoni?)

Ngamafutshane, i-`Amoxicillin; iClavulanic Acid` liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane. Likwiqela lee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba yi-`penicillin`. Inxalenye ye-`Amoxicillin` yale yeza ibulala iintsholongwane, ngelixa inxalenye ye-`Clavulanic Acid` inciphisa ukuxhathisa kwezinye iintsholongwane kwi-`Amoxicillin`, nto leyo enyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kweyeza.

Khawuthelekelele ukuba unesifo somqala, isifo semiphunga (njenge-pneumonia), isifo sendlebe, isifo solusu, okanye isifo somchamo. Oogqirha banika eli yeza kwiintsholongwane ezininzi.

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oku akusebenzi konke konke kwizifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane, umzekelo, umkhuhlane oqhelekileyo, umkhuhlane, njl. Ngoko ke, ayilocebo lilungileyo ukusela eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.

Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha angakunika eli yeza kwezinye izifo. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, buza ugqirha wakho okanye ikhemisti.

Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka ndizixelele ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndiqalise eli yeza?

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuthatha eli yeza elithi `Amoxicillin; Clavulanic Acid`, kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhuseleke ukubaxelela ngaphandle kokuzifihla.

• Ngaba unesifo sezintso ?
• Ngaba unesifo sesibindi ?
• Ngaba wakha waba nesifo esifana nomkhuhlane esibizwa ngokuba yi -'Mononucleosis' , ngamanye amaxesha esibizwa ngokuba yi-'kissing disease'?
• Ingaba unesifo esingaqhelekanga sokuzalwa esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Phenylketonuria (PKU)' ?
• Ngaba uneengxaki zamathumbu, ezifana ne -colitis (imeko yokudumba kwamathumbu)?
• Ingaba unayo i-allergy kwi-Amoxicillin, ezinye ii-antibiotics zohlobo lwe-penicillin, ii-antibiotics zohlobo lwe-cephalosporin, i-Clavulanic Acid, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi zokwenziwa okanye izithinteli?
• Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo.

Ngokuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi kwangaphambili, unokugqiba ukuba eli yeza likulungele na okanye akunjalo, okanye ukuba kufuneka kutshintshwe idosi.

Ulisebenzisa njani kanye kanye eli yeza?

Ukuze ufumane okuninzi kweli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi indlela yokulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.

• Eli yeza lifanele lithathwe ngomlomo.
• Zama ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina umgangatho ofanayo wokusebenza kakuhle emzimbeni wakho.
• Ekubeni le yipilisi ehlafunwayo, kufuneka uyihlafune kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uyiginye. Musa ukuyiginya yonke! Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle koko, iyeza lisenokungafunxwa kakuhle.
• Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utya okanye ungakhange uyitye. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu kancinci, kungcono ukuyithatha xa usitya.
• Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba usele amayeza ixesha lonke elixelwe ngugqirha wakho. Ungaziva ungcono kwiintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba uziva ngaloo ndlela, thatha amayeza ixesha lonke. Ngaphandle koko, iintsholongwane ezisele emzimbeni wakho zinokuba namandla kwaye usulelo lunokubuya. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, amayeza asenokungasebenzi kuloo ntsholongwane (ukuxhathisa ii-antibiotic).
• Xa unika abantwana abancinci eli yeza, kufuneka unike idosi echanekileyo njengoko ugqirha eyalele. Kunokubakho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okhuseleko ekufuneka athathwe xa unika abantwana eli yeza, ngoko buza ugqirha wakho ngale miyalelo.
• Ukuba ngempazamo usela kakhulu (utywala obuninzi), ungoyiki kwaye ngoko nangoko fowunela isebe likaxakeka lesibhedlele esikufutshane okanye iziko lolawulo lwetyhefu ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
• Eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Musa ukunika umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho eli yeza, nokuba nabo bakwimeko efanayo neyakho. Ukwenza njalo ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha kunokuba yingozi.

Wenza ntoni ukuba uphoswe yi-aphoyintimenti yakho yamayeza?

Ukulibala ukuba uza kusela nini amayeza akho yinto enokwenzeka nakubani na. Ukuba kunjalo:

• Thatha idosi oyiphosileyo ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uyakhumbula.
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lomthamo wakho olandelayo xa ukhumbula, yeka umthamo ophosiweyo uze uthathe umthamo olandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
• Ungaze uthathe amayeza amabini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ongawusebenzisanga.

Ngawaphi amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mithi?

Xa uthatha i-`Amoxicillin; iClavulanic Acid`, inokudibana namanye amayeza owasebenzisayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba la mayeza anokuchaphazelana. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.

Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza ngala:

• I-Allopurinol (eli liyeza elidla ngokunikezelwa kwiimeko ezifana ne-gout)
• Ii-Anticoagulants (amayeza anciphisa igazi okanye athintela ukujiya kwegazi)
• Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala : Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa i-Amoxicillin; i-Clavulanic Acid kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kweepilisi zakho zokulawula ukuzala. Ke ngoko, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukuzala (njengekhondom) ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
• I-Methotrexate (iyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ezinye iintlobo zomhlaza kunye nezifo ezizikhuselayo emzimbeni ezifana ne-rheumatoid arthritis)
• I-Probenecid (le ikwaliyeza elinikwayo le-gout)

Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, iimveliso zezityalo, okanye amayeza esintu owasebenzisayo. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.

Izinto ezikhethekileyo ekufuneka uziqaphele xa usebenzisa eli yeza

Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, licebo elihle ukuqaphela utshintsho olusemzimbeni wakho.

• Ukuba iimpawu zakho aziphucuki, okanye ukuba zibonakala zisiba mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho .
• Iimpendulo ezinzulu zesikhumba: Le yinto ekufuneka uyilumkele. Ngamanye amaxesha, oku kungenzeka kwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile ukusebenzisa iyeza.
• Imeko apho kuvela amabala abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini aneempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye umkhuhlane, othi kamva ube ngamadyungudyungu aze aqhekeke .
• Kungenjalo, ukuba ubona amabala abomvu adumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni akho e-lymph nodes , bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Ezi pilisi zinokuba ne -sweetener `Aspartame` . `Aspartame` yimveliso ye-amino acid `Phenylalanine`. Ukuba unesifo esibizwa ngokuba yi`Phenylketonuria (PKU)` , qiniseka ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza.
• Urhudo: Abanye abantu banokuba norhudo xa besebenzisa eli yeza. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukuthatha amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha. Ukuba urhudo lwakho luqhubeka ngaphezu kweentsuku ezimbini, okanye ukuba lunzima, lunamanzi, okanye luhamba nomkhuhlane, xelela ugqirha wakho .
• Kwabo banesifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, ungafumana iziphumo ezingalunganga xa uvavanya umchamo wakho ukuze ubone iswekile ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza. Ngoko ke, thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
• Iindlela zokulawula ukukhulelwa:Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, eli yeza linokunciphisa ukusebenza kweepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, ngoko ke cinga ngokusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokulawula ukukhulelwa.

Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zale yeza?

Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-`Amoxicillin; iClavulanic Acid` inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kunjalo, ayinguye wonke umntu ofumana zonke ezi ziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zazo zisenokuba zincinci, ngelixa ezinye zinokuba yingozi.

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngazo ngoko nangoko:

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.

• Iimpendulo ze-allergy: ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, amaqhuqhuva, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, okanye umqala (oku kunokubangela ubunzima bokuphefumla).
• Iimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi: iintlungu esiswini esingaphezulu ngasekunene, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, indle enombala okhanyayo, umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo (i-jaundice), ukudinwa okanye ubuthathaka obungaqhelekanga.
• Ubomvu, ukudumba, ukuxobuka, okanye ukukhululeka kolusu, nokuba ngaphakathi emlonyeni, kunokwenzeka.
• Urhudo oluqatha, umkhuhlane.
• Abafazi banokufumana ulwelo olungaqhelekanga oluphuma kwilungu lobufazi, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ivumba elibi .

Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga oqhele ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo, kodwa ekufuneka zixelwe ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakukhathaza:

Ezi zifo azibalulekanga kangako kwaye ziya kuphela emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye zikukhathaza kakhulu, xelela ugqirha wakho .

• Urhudo (intlungu yesisu)
• isicaphucaphu (isicaphucaphu)
• Ukuhlanza

Nokuba ayikhankanywanga kolu luhlu, ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezintsha okanye ezingaqhelekanga emva kokusela eli yeza, ungoyiki ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi ngalo.

Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?

Ukugcina amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kunceda ukugcina umgangatho wawo uphezulu.

• Yigcine ikwindawo ephakamileyo kwaye ikude nabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya.
• Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius, okanye phakathi kwama-68 nama-77 degrees Fahrenheit) kude nokufuma kunye nelanga elithe ngqo. Akulunganga ukugcina amayeza kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu, njengakwigumbi lokuhlambela.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amayeza aphelelwe lixesha. Walahle.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ezi zezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule kwizinto esithethe ngazo.

• I-Amoxicillin; I-Clavulanic Acid sisibulali-ntsholongwane esibaluleke kakhulu esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
• Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha ewayalele, ngomlinganiselo ochanekileyo, ngexesha elifanelekileyo.Musa ukuyeka unyango kuba ucinga ukuba usulelo luphelile. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba usulelo lubuye kwaye lube nokumelana neentsholongwane.
• Ukuba le yipilisi ehlafunwayo, kufuneka ihlafunwe kakuhle kwaye ityunyuzwe ngaphambi kokuba iginywe. Musa ukuyiginya yonke.
• Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye iingxaki zempilo onazo, naziphi na ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla emzimbeni.
• Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngelixa usebenzisa amayeza, ungoyiki kwaye ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza.
• Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye.
• Ukuba unemibuzo okanye iinkxalabo malunga nale mithi, ungaze woyike ukubuza ugqirha wakho okanye ingcali yezemithi. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele impilo yakho.

Kulungile, ndiyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luluncedo kuwe. Hlala usempilweni!

I- Amoxicillin, i-Clavulanic Acid, i-Augmentin, i-antibiotic, usulelo lwebhaktiriya, iipilisi ezihlafunwayo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga,