Unefiva embi, kwaye umzimba wakho uziva kakubi kakhulu. Usele amayeza owazise kwikhemesti, uthathe i-coriander, kodwa akukho siqabu. Ngoku ucinga, "Shh, ukuba ugqirha ebenokukunika i-antibiotic, esi sifo ngesasinyangeka ngokukhawuleza." Le yinto abantu abaninzi kwilizwe lethu abayicingayo. Kodwa ngaba i-antibiotic iyanceda ngokwenene kumkhuhlane? Masithethe ngale nto ngokulula, ngendlela wonke umntu anokuyiqonda.
Kutheni amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane engasebenzi kumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo?
Ukuze sikuqonde oku, kufuneka siqale sazi ngeentlobo ezimbini zezinto eziphilayo ezincinci ezibangela izifo: iintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya .
Cinga ngezi zimbini njengeentlobo ezimbini zamasela. Iintsholongwane luhlobo olunye lwesela, iintsholongwane luhlobo olunye lwesela. I-antibiotic ifana nepolisa eliqeqeshwe ngokukodwa. Ingabamba amasela abizwa ngokuba ziintsholongwane kuphela . Eli yeza alinawo amandla okubamba amasela abizwa ngokuba ziintsholongwane.
Ngokwesiqhelo, i-90% yezifo esizifumanayo, ezinje ngomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, nezinye ezifana nazo, zibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ngoko ke, ukuthatha amayeza abulala iintsholongwane zesifo esibangelwa yintsholongwane akuyi kuba nampembelelo. Kufana nokumisa nokujonga iimoto endleleni ukuze ubambe isela ngaphakathi endlwini.
Ngamafutshane: Umkhuhlane ubangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ii-antibiotics azinakubulala iintsholongwane. Ngoko ke, ukuthatha ii-antibiotics xa umkhuhlane akuncedi nganto.
Eyona ngxaki inkulu ebakho xa uthatha amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngaphandle kwesizathu
Usenokucinga, "Kulungile, ukuba ayisebenzi, kulungile ukuyisela." Kodwa, ukusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngokungeyomfuneko kunokubangela kungekuphela nje ingozi encinci, kodwa nengozi enkulu. Sibiza oko ngokuba kukunganyamezelani namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane .
Kwenzeka ngolu hlobo. Khawuthelekelele ukuba ubeka umgibe ofanayo uze ubambe amasela ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Emva kwexesha elithile, amasela akrelekrele afunda iindlela ezintsha zokusithela ngaphaya komgibe, akunjalo? Iintsholongwane nazo zinobuqili. Xa sisebenzisa ii-antibiotics ngokungeyomfuneko kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo, iintsholongwane zifunda 'ukuxhathisa' iyeza.
Iintsholongwane eziye zaguquka zaba nokumelana namayeza ngale ndlela zezona sizibiza ngokuba "zii-superbugs."
Ngenye imini, xa unentsholongwane eyingozi kakhulu, efana ne-pneumonia, kwaye udinga amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, iintsholongwane ezindala, ezimelana nezifo zisenokungakwazi ukuzisebenzisa. Emva koko ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka afumane amayeza anamandla nabiza kakhulu. Okwangoku, isigulo sakho sinokuba nzulu ngakumbi kwaye sibe yingozi kubomi bakho.
Ukongeza, njengayo yonke imithi, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane aneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Imizekelo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci | Ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu nokuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, urhudo, usulelo lwegwele |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu | Iimpendulo eziqatha ze-allergy, ubunzima bokuphefumla, umonakalo wamathumbu. |
Ngoko ke, kufuneka nini amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane?
Ii-antibiotics ludidi olulodwa lwamayeza, xa zisetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, zinokusindisa ubomi. Zibalulekile ekunyangeni izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane . Umzekelo:
- I-bronchitis ebangelwa ziibhaktheriya
- Ukukrala kwemiphunga
- Umqalaizitrephi zomqala
- Usulelo lwendlebe olubangelwa yibhaktheriya
- Isifo samehlo entsholongwane (Pinkeye)
Ngamanye amaxesha, emva kokosuleleka yintsholongwane njengomkhuhlane, xa umzimba ubuthathaka, ukosuleleka yintsholongwane kunokukhula njengenyathelo lesibini. Oku kubizwa ngokuba lusulelo lwesibini lwentsholongwane. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kunokufuneka amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane.
Iimpawu zosulelo lwesibini lwebhaktheriya zingabandakanya:
- Intlungu ebuhlungu ebusweni nasemjikelezweni wamehlo (ingakumbi ukuba intlungu iyanda xa intloko ityekele phantsi).
- Ukuphuma kolwelo olutyebileyo olumthubi okanye oluhlaza.
- Ezi mpawu zihlala ixesha elingaphezu kweveki okanye ziba mandundu imihla ngemihla.
- Ingqele iyaphela, kodwa emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa umkhuhlane uyabuya kwakhona.
Kodwa khumbula, nokuba unazo ezi mpawu, ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokugqiba ukuba lusulelo lwebhaktiriya aze akunike amayeza. Ungaze uqale amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngokwakho.
Yenza ezi zinto kanye xa usebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane
Ukuba ugqirha wakho ukunike i-antibiotic, lumka kakhulu kwezi zinto zintathu.
1. Mamela ugqirha.
Ugqirha uyazi kakuhle ukuba unentsholongwane okanye intsholongwane. Uza kukuhlola aze akunike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kuphela xa kuyimfuneko. Ngaphandle koko, musa ukunyanzelisa uthi, "Ndinike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane."
2. Thatha amayeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Le yeyona mpazamo inkulu abantu abaninzi abayenzayo. Bayayeka ukusela iyeza emva kokulisela iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, emva koko intlungu iyancipha kancinci. Ungaze wenze loo nto. Ukuba ugqirha unika amayeza iintsuku ezi-5, ezi-7 okanye ezili-10, kufuneka uwasele lonke ixesha, ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nangedosi efanelekileyo. Ngaphandle koko, iintsholongwane ebeziza kufa zinokusinda, zibuyele ebomini, kwaye zilungelelane nokumelana neyeza.
3. Musa ukwabelana ngamayeza nabanye.
Ukuba une-antibiotics eseleyo kwisifo sangaphambili, musa ukuyithatha xa ugula kwakhona. Kwakhona, musa ukunika ilungu losapho okanye umhlobo amayeza akho. Uhlobo kunye nomthamo we-antibiotics ofanelekileyo kumzimba womntu ngamnye kunye nesifo sakhe zahlukile. Ukusela amayeza angalunganga kunokuthintela isifo ukuba singabi ngcono kwaye kubangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaphezulu.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Uninzi lwezifo eziqhelekileyo esizifumanayo, njengomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane, zibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ii-antibiotics azinakubulala iintsholongwane.
- Ii-antibiotics zisebenza kuphela kwiintsholongwane ezibangelwa ziibhaktheriya.
- Ukusebenzisa amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane ngokungeyomfuneko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni amayeza angamelani namayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, nto leyo ethetha ukuba amayeza awazukusebenza xa siwadinga ngokwenene kwixesha elizayo.
- Ngugqirha wakho kuphela onokugqiba ukuba uyawadinga na amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane okanye akunjalo, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ufuna ingcebiso kagqirha.
- Ukuba ugqirha unike amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, yisele yonke imithi njengoko kuyalelwe. Musa ukuyigcina okanye ukuyinika abanye.
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