Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike i-antibiotic efakwa kwimithambo yegazi? Mhlawumbi ibizwa ngokuba yiCiprofloxacin. Eli liyeza elibaluleke kakhulu elihlala linikwa ezibhedlele ukunyanga usulelo lweentsholongwane. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngeCiprofloxacin, into eyenzayo, kunye nento ekufuneka uyilumkele xa uyisebenzisa.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iCiprofloxacin?
Ngamafutshane, i-Ciprofloxacin liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziibhaktheriya . Likwiqela lee-antibiotics ezibizwa ngokuba yi-quinolones. Into enye ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba eli yeza aliyi kunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezifana nomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. Oku kungenxa yokuba iibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane ziintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zezinto eziphilayo. Eli yeza lijolise kwiibhaktheriya kuphela.
Eli yeza lidla ngokunikezelwa emzimbeni njengesicombululo setyuwa ngomthambo. Yiyo loo nto silibiza ngokuba yiCiprofloxacin Injection.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba ugqirha wakho akuqalise ukusebenzisa eli yeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi imbali yakho yezonyango. Oku kungenxa yokuba abantu abaneengxaki ezithile zempilo kufuneka balumke kakhulu xa benika eli yeza. Ukuba unezinye zezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
| Imeko yakho yempilo | Kutheni ndifanele ndikuxelele? (Kalula nje) |
|---|---|
| Isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesingqisho sentliziyo, i-potassium ephantsi egazini. | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela isingqisho sentliziyo (ixesha le-QT). |
| Isifo Seswekile (iDiabetes Mellitus) | Oku kunokubangela ukuba amanqanaba eswekile egazini anyuke okanye ehle. |
| Isifo sesibindi okanye sezintso | Ngenxa yokuba la malungu anceda ekususeni iziyobisi emzimbeni, kubalulekile ukwazi umsebenzi wazo. |
| Iingxaki ezinxulumene namathambo, amalungu, okanye imisipha. | Kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuqhekeka kwemisipha ngenxa yamayeza. |
| Ukuxhuzula okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo. | Amathuba okuba ezi meko ziqhubeke nokukhula mancinci kakhulu. |
| I-Myasthenia gravis (isifo sobuthathaka bemisipha). | Iimpawu zinokuba mandundu okwethutyana. |
| Izifo ze-neurological ezifana nokungaziva mnandi kwamalungu omzimba. | Eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwimithambo-luvo. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa. | Kwezi meko, ugqirha kufuneka aqinisekise ukhuseleko lwamayeza. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, kunye needayi. | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba une-allergy kwi-Ciprofloxacin okanye eminye imithi ye-quinolone. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa eli yeza?
Eli yeza liyinaliti efakwa emthanjeni. Oko kukuthi, linikwa njengesisombululo setyuwa emthanjeni. Oku kudla ngokwenziwa ngumntu oqeqeshiweyo esibhedlele okanye eklinikhi.
Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha unokufuna ukulithatha eli yeza ekhaya. Ukuba kunjalo, uya kuba nolwazi olupheleleyo malunga nendlela yokulilungiselela nokulisebenzisa. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulithatha eli yeza ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele .
Inqaku elibalulekileyo: Ungaze ulahle iinaliti kunye neesirinji ezishiyekileyo kwiinaliti. Zifanele zifakwe kwisikhongozeli esikhethekileyo se-sharps. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ungayifumana njani.
Kuthekani ukuba umthamo weyeza uyanda ? (Ukugqithisa)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Ngaba kukho iingxaki ngamanye amayeza?
Ewe, ngokuqinisekileyo. I-Ciprofloxacin liyeza elinokunxibelelana namanye amayeza amaninzi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza ezityalo).
Le theyibhile ingezantsi idwelisa iintlobo eziphambili zamayeza anokubangela iingxaki.
| Musa ukuthatha iCiprofloxacin kunye nale yeza! | |
|---|---|
| I-Cisapride | I-Pimozide |
| I-Dronedarone | I-Thioridazine |
| I-Flibanserin | I-Tizanidine |
| I-Lomitapide | |
| Kunokubakho iingxaki ngale mithi, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Iipilisi zokulawula ukuzala, i-caffeine (iti, ikofu), i-Theophylline | Amayeza esifo seswekile (umz. i-glipizide, i-insulin) |
| Amayeza athintela ukujiya kwegazi (umz. i-warfarin) | Izibulali-ntlungu (ii-NSAIDS) - (umz. i-ibuprofen, i-naproxen) |
| Amayeza okugula ngengqondo (umz. iClozapine, iOlanzapine) | Amanye amayeza achaphazela izinga lentliziyo |
| I-Sildenafil | I-Cyclosporine, iMethotrexate, iPhenytoin |
*Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke, nceda wazise ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.*
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Nika ingqalelo kwiimpawu: Ukuba iimpawu zakho zosulelo aziphucuki okanye azibi mandundu, xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Iimpendulo zesikhumba: Ngamanye amaxesha, iimpembelelo zesikhumba ezinzulu zinokwenzeka nakwiiveki emva kokuba uqalile eli yeza. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko ukuba unomkhuhlane, iintlungu zomzimba, amadyungudyungu abomvu okanye amfusa okanye ukudumba kwesikhumba sakho, okanye ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo ebusweni bakho, emilebeni, entanyeni, okanye emakhwapheni.
- Urhudo: Urhudo lunokwenzeka ngelixa usebenzisa la mayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba urhudo ludlula iintsuku ezimbini, okanye luba nzima, njengendle enamanzi, musa ukuthatha amayeza okulwa norhudo athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha nangasiphi na isizathu. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni: Ukulahlekelwa ngamanzi amaninzi emzimbeni wakho ngenxa yokuhlanza kakhulu, urhudo, okanye ukubila kunokuba yingozi. Ngoko ke sela amanzi amaninzi kunye nolwelo.
- Lumka ngelanga: Eli yeza linokwenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka kakhulu elangeni (lube buthathaka kwifoto). Ngoko ke kuphephe ukuchatshazelwa lilanga kangangoko unako. Ukuba uyaphuma phandle, nxiba impahla egquma ulusu lwakho kwaye usebenzise i-sunscreen.
- Ukozela: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iCiprofloxacin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile.
| Ukuba ufumana ezi mpawu, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. | |
|---|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Utshintsho kwisantya sentliziyo | Ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza, isiyezi, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Intlungu yetendon, amalungu, okanye imisipha | Intlungu nokudumba, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezifana ne-Achilles tendon (ngaphezulu kwesithende). |
| Iimpawu ze-neurological | Intlungu, ukungaziva, kunye nokudumba ezandleni nasezinyaweni. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukungazoli, ukuphazamiseka, ukudideka kwengqondo, iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Intlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukutyheli kwamehlo/ulusu, umchamo omnyama. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Urhudo olunzima kunye nomkhuhlane, ukuxhuzula, iintloko ezibuhlungu kakhulu, utshintsho embonweni. |
| Ezi zihlandlo azibalulekanga kangako, kodwa ukuba ziyaqhubeka, xelela ugqirha wakho. | |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Isicaphucaphu (ukuziva ugula) |
| Umlomo owomileyo | Urhudo oluncinci |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ciprofloxacin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane. Ayinyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ezifana norhudo olunzima, amadyungudyungu eluswini, iintlungu zemisipha, okanye utshintsho lwengqondo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba unesifo sorhudo, musa ukuthatha amayeza ngendlela othanda ngayo kwaye thetha nogqirha wakho.
- Lumka elangeni xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Sela idosi epheleleyo yamayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho lonke ixesha lekhosi. Musa ukuyeka ukuwasela amayeza kuba nje iimpawu zakho ziphelile.
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