Sonke sichitha uninzi lweentsuku zethu ngaphakathi endlwini, akunjalo? Ngoko ke ukugcina umoya ngaphakathi emakhayeni ethu ucocekile kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yethu. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwabo bane -allergies zothuli, abantwana abancinci, okanye abo badla ngokuba nomkhuhlane. Ezona zicoci zomoya zibalaseleyo kwimarike, ezo zinezihluzi ze-HEPA, zibiza kancinci. Kodwa ungandikholelwa ukuba ndingathi kukho isisombululo esilungileyo nesingabizi kakhulu?
Yintoni le bhokisi yeCorsi-Rosenthal?
Ngamafutshane, le yi-air purifier elula kakhulu, kodwa esebenza kakhulu esinokuyenza sonke ekhaya. Yaziswa yinjineli yaseMelika uRichard Corsi kunye ne-CEO yenkampani yezihluzi uJim Rosenthal. Igama elithi Corsi-Rosenthal box livela kumagama abo.
Khawucinge nje, ungayenza le nto ngaphantsi kwesithathu sexabiso lomatshini obiza kakhulu, kunye nezinto ezimbalwa onokuzithenga kwivenkile eqhelekileyo yezixhobo zentsimbi. Okufunekayo yifeni yebhokisi kunye nezihluzi zomoya ezine ezilungileyo. Olunye uphando lufumanise ukuba esi sixhobo silula sinokuba luncedo ngakumbi kunezinye iimatshini zeHEPA ezibizayo ngeendlela ezithile.
"Yingcinga elula kakhulu. Abantu bebesoloko befaka isihluzo esinye kwifeni yebhokisi ngaphambili, kodwa abazange badibanise ezine besebenzisa izihluzo kakuhle njenge-MERV 13," utshilo uMnu. Corsi .
Ngoku makhe sijonge ukuba oku kuthetha ukuthini `(MERV)`. Lumlinganiselo wokuba isihluzo sibamba kakuhle kangakanani amasuntswana amancinci emoyeni. Okukhona ixabiso le-MERV liphezulu, kokukhona isihluzo sisebenza kakuhle.
Isebenza njani le sixhobo?
Indlela esebenza ngayo le nto ilula kakhulu. Sifaka izihluzo ezine kumacala omane ebhokisi esiyenzayo. Ifeni ephezulu itsala umoya ovela kwigumbi ngezi zihluzo zine, iwucoce, ize iwubuyisele kwigumbi usuka phezulu.
Ekuqaleni, abaphandi bamangaliswa yindlela le bhokisi ilula ekwazi ngayo ukucoca umoya ngokukhawuleza kunesihluzo se-" HEPA " esibizayo. Kuba, ngokudlula nje kube kanye, isihluzo se-HEPA sinokubamba amasuntswana amancinci kakhulu.
Iingcali zicinga ukuba isizathu soku sikulandelayo:
"Umoya ophuma kwezi fans zebhokisi uphezulu kakhulu. Uphezulu kakhulu kunomatshini oqhelekileyo we-HEPA," ucacisa uRosenthal. "Ngoko ke umoya udlula kwisihluzo amaxesha amaninzi ngexesha elifanayo. Mhlawumbi okokuqala uza kubamba kuphela i-50% yamasuntswana. Kodwa okwesibini, okwesithathu, uza kucoca okuninzi." Oko kuthetha ukuba ngesantya esiphezulu, amaxesha amaninzi.Imfihlo apha kukuba umoya ucocekile.
Iphumelela kangakanani le nto ngokwenene?
Izifundo ezininzi ngale nto zivelise iziphumo ezilungileyo.
- Kolunye uphando, iibhokisi zeCorsi-Rosenthal zasetyenziswa kwisakhiwo seyunivesithi. Kwiinyanga ezimbini, amanqanaba eekhemikhali ezibizwa ngokuba yi-"PFAS", ezifumaneka kwiimveliso zokucoca kunye neempahla, emoyeni ancitshiswe ngama-40% ukuya kuma-60%. Ngokufanayo, amanqanaba eekhemikhali ezibizwa ngokuba yi-"Phthalates", ezifumaneka kwiziqholo nakwizinto zokwakha, ancitshiswe ngama-30% ukuya kuma-60%.
- Olunye uphando oluncinci lufumanise ukuba izinga lokucocwa komoya kwesi sixhobo, esaziwa ngokuba yiClean Air Delivery Rate (CADR), liphezulu kakhulu kunelo lomatshini oqhelekileyo we-HEPA. Oku kuthetha ukuba sinokucocwa komoya kwigumbi ngokukhawuleza .
“Oku kuyamangalisa ngokwenene xa kuthelekiswa neefilitha ezininzi zorhwebo ezikwimarike, ingakumbi ngeli xabiso,” utshilo uChris Cappa, uprofesa ophande oku.
Kodwa kufuneka sikhumbule into enye. Iindlela ezilungileyo zokugcina umoya ongaphakathi ekhayeni lakho ucocekile kukususa imithombo yongcoliseko (njengomsi, iikhemikhali ezinobungozi) kunye nokuvula iifestile kunye nokungenisa umoya kakuhle. Isixhobo esifana nesi siluncedo olongezelelweyo kuloo nto. Ukunxiba iimaski kunye nokugcina umgama phakathi kwabantu kusabalulekile ukukhusela kwiintsholongwane ezifana ne-COVID-19.
Siyenza njani into efana nale?
Izinto ezifunekayo koku zinokufumaneka nakweyiphi na ivenkile yezixhobo zentsimbi. Kulula kakhulu ukuzenza. Kulula njengokutheyipha ipasela.
| Izixhobo ezifunekayo | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Izihluzi zomoya | Izihluzi ezi-4 ze-MERV 13. (Ukuba olu hlobo kunzima ukulufumana, buza ivenkile yezixhobo zekhompyutha malunga nesihluzi esisemgangathweni esinokubamba kakuhle amasuntswana othuli.) |
| Ifeni yebhokisi | Ifeni yebhokisi emalunga ne-intshi ezingama-20. |
| Iteyiphu yedathi | Umqulu weteyiphu eqinileyo, enamathelayo. |
| Ikhadibhodi | Yenza inxalenye esezantsi. Ungasebenzisa ikhadibhodi evela kwibhokisi apho ifeni ingene khona. |
| Izikere | Sika ikhadibhodi. |
Indlela yokwenza:
1. Yenza amacala amane: Okokuqala, beka izihluzo ezine kunye uze uzincamathisele ndawonye ukuze zenze amacala amane ebhokisi yesikwere. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo: Isihluzo ngasinye sinotolo olubonisa icala apho umoya ungena khona. Kufuneka ubeke zonke izihluzo ezine utolo olo lujonge ngaphakathi .
2. Ncamathisela ezantsi: Ngoku sika iqhekeza lekhadibhodi ukuze lilingane ezantsi kwebhokisi, uze ulincamathisele ngokuqinileyo ukuze ulivale.
3. Beka ifeni phezulu: Ngoku beka ifeni phezulu kwebhokisi. Ufuna ukuyibeka ngendlela yokuba umoya uphume kwifeni. Emva koko beka ifeni ngokuqinileyo ebhokisini uze uyivale ngeteyipu.
4. Vala izikhewu: Ngamanye amaxesha, iikona zefeni zijikelezwe, ngoko ke kunokubakho izikhewu ezincinci. Ukuba oko kuyenzeka, sika iziqwenga ezincinci zekhadibhodi uze uzivale kakuhle izikhewu ngeteyipu. Musa ukushiya zikhewu , yindlela ofumana ngayo ukusebenza okuphezulu.
Lonke eli xesha lithatha malunga nemizuzu eli-15.
Ingasetyenziswa ixesha elingakanani le nto?
Ungayishiya le nto ivuliwe nanini na xa ufuna, kodwa ukuba uyaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa, inani lamaxesha ekufuneka utshintshe isihluzi liya kwanda.
Kuxhomekeke kwindawo okuyo. Ingaba kukho uthuli oluninzi ekhayeni lakho? Ngaba unezilwanyana zasekhaya? Zingaphi iiyure ngosuku ezisetyenziswayo? Ezi zinto ziya kuchaphazela ixesha lokutshintsha isihluzo. Kwindawo ecocekileyo ngokubanzi, ukuba uyisebenzisa emini kuphela, ingahlala malunga neenyanga ezili-15.
Akunyanzelekanga ukuba utshintshe isihluzo kwangoko wakubona ukuba singcolile kancinci. Kodwa ukuba singcolile kakhulu kwaye simnyama, licebo elihle ukusitshintsha. Ukutshintsha isihluzo kulula kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokususa ikhadibhodi engaphantsi kunye nefeni, kufuneka usike uze ususe izihluzo ezindala kumacala amane, uze ufake izihluzo ezintsha ngeteyipu.
Ivakala njani le nto?
Ngokwesiqhelo ayixoli kakhulu kunefriji yasekhaya, kodwa ingxolo yayo ingaphezulu kunezinye zezixhobo zokucoca umoya ezibiza kakhulu ezithengiswayo, ingakumbi xa ifeni iphakanyisiwe. Kodwa ekubeni 'ingxolo emhlophe' eqhubekayo, isenokungabi yingxaki kwezinye iindawo.
Ngoko ke, ukuba ukhathazekile ngomoya okwikhaya lakho, ingakumbi ukuba une-allergies, ungazama le ndlela ilula nengabizi kakhulu. Kodwa khumbula, ukuba une-allergies enkulu okanye imeko ye-asthma, kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na efana nale.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ibhokisi yeCorsi-Rosenthal sisixhobo esisebenzayo kakhulu sokucoca umoya esinokwenziwa ekhaya ngexabiso eliphantsi.
- Oku kunceda ekunciphiseni uthuli, izinto ezibangela i-allergens, kunye nezinye izifo ezibangela iintsholongwane ngaphakathi endlwini.
- Xa ufaka, qiniseka ukuba ubeka izihluzi kwicala elifanelekileyo (utolo) kwaye uvale zonke izikhewu kakuhle ngeteyipu.
- Le yinto enokwenziwa ukongeza kwizinto ezifana nokuvula iifestile ukuze kungene umoya, kodwa ayithathi indawo yazo.
- Ukuba unengxaki yempilo, efana ne-asthma okanye i-allergies enzima, kubalulekile ukuba udibane nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba wenze nantoni na.
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