Ngamanye amaxesha xa sizijonga esipilini, sinokuziva singonwabanga kancinci ngendlela emile ngayo impumlo yethu size sifise ukuba ibitshintshiwe, akunjalo? Okanye abanye abantu banokuba nobunzima bokuphefumla ngeempumlo zabo ngenxa yengozi yokuzalwa okanye yengozi kamva. Ngoko ke, namhlanje kweli nqaku sithetha ngotyando olwenziwayo ukutshintsha imo kunye nomsebenzi wempumlo ngezizathu ezinjalo. Oku kuqhele ukubizwa ngokuba yi- 'Rhinoplasty ' okanye 'I-'Nose Job'.
Yintoni iRhinoplasty?
Ngamafutshane, i-rhinoplasty yindlela yotyando yokutshintsha imo yempumlo. Yenziwa ngezizathu ezibini eziphambili.
1. Izizathu Zobuhle: Ngezizathu ezifana nokungoneliseki yindlela ebonakala ngayo impumlo yomntu, okanye imfuneko yokulungisa impumlo ukuze ihambelane nezinye iimpawu zobuso.
2. Izizathu Zonyango: Kuphephe ubunzima bokuphefumla obubangelwa sisiphene kwisakhiwo esingaphakathi kwempumlo. Umzekelo, iimeko ezifana nesiphene kwi-cartilage eyahlula iimpumlo ezimbini.
Oku kungabizwa ngokuba lolunye lotyando lweplastiki oludumileyo kwihlabathi liphela.
Ixabisa malini le tyando?
Kunzima ukutsho ukuba oku kuza kubiza malini na. Kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, njengogqirha oza kumkhetha, isibhedlele, kunye nohlobo lotyando oza kulwenza.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukuba wenza olu tyando ngesizathu sezonyango, njengobunzima bokuphefumla, i-inshorensi yakho yezempilo isenokugubungela inxalenye yalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyenza ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle kuphela, ayisoloko igutyungelwe. Ngoko ke kububulumko ukuthetha nenkampani yakho ye-inshorensi ngale nto ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando.
Ziziphi iintlobo zotyando lwe-rhinoplasty?
Olu tyando olutshintsha imilo yempumlo lunokwahlulwa lube ziintlobo ezimbini eziphambili. Kukwakho nezinye iintlobo ezikhethekileyo ngokuxhomekeke kwimfuno. Jonga itheyibhile engezantsi ukuze uqonde kakuhle oku.
| Uhlobo lotyando | Ingcaciso elula |
|---|---|
| Vula i-Rhinoplasty | Utyando lwenziwa xa kufuneka utshintsho olukhulu empumlweni. Kule nkqubo, ugqirha wotyando wahlula ngokupheleleyo ulusu lwempumlo kwithambo elingaphantsi kunye ne-cartilage. |
| I-Rhinoplasty evaliweyo | Olu lutyando olulula kakhulu lokutshintsha okuncinci. Lubandakanya ukwenza imingxunya ngaphakathi kwempumlo ukuze kwahlulwe ulusu, ithambo kunye ne-cartilage kwaye kwenziwe utshintsho olufunekayo. |
| Iplastikhi yeNgcebiso | Utyando lokutshintsha imo yencam yempumlo kuphela. Oku kwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-anesthetic yendawo ebulala ubuso kuphela, endaweni ye-anesthesia eqhelekileyo. |
| Uhlaziyo lweRhinoplasty | Utyando oluphindaphindwayo lwenziwa ngenxa yengxaki evele emva kwe-rhinoplasty yokuqala okanye ukunganeliseki ziziphumo. |
| I-Rhinoplasty esebenzayo | Utyando lokubuyisela inkangeleko kunye nokusebenza kwempumlo xa yonakaliswe sisifo esifana nomhlaza okanye ingozi enkulu. |
Kutheni umntu ene-rhinoplasty?
Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, olu tyando lwenziwa ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle kunye nezonyango. Nazi ezinye zeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi zilungiswe lolu tyando:
- Ukususa inkangeleko "eqhumayo" okanye "ephezulu" phezulu kwempumlo.
- Ukolula impumlo egobileyo.
- Ukutshintsha imilo yencam yempumlo (umz., ukwenza incam enkulu ibe ncinci).
- Ukwenza ubungakanani bempumlo bube bukhulu okanye bube ncinci.
- Ukwakhiwa ngokutsha kwempumlo eyonakaliswe yingozi.
- Ukuvula iindlela zomoya.
- Ukwenza ubungakanani bempumlo bube bukhulu okanye bube ncinci.
Ukongeza, ezinye iziphene zokuzalwa ezifana ne-`(Cleft lip)` (ezelwe inomqadi kumlomo ongasentla) ziyanyangwa.Olu tyando lwenziwa njengenxalenye yonyango.
Oko kufuneka ukwazi ngaphambi kotyando kunye nolindelo olunokwenzeka
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kotyando, kufuneka uxoxe ngokucacileyo ngezinto ozilindeleyo nogqirha wakho. Mxelele ngokuthe ngqo ukuba loluphi uhlobo lotshintsho olufunayo nolungalufuniyo. Emva koko ugqirha unokukuchazela ukuba loluphi uhlobo lotyando olunokwenziwa nolungakwenziyo ngokwenene.
Khumbula, olu tyando lunokuphucula inkangeleko yempumlo yakho, kodwa alunakuyenza igqibelele ngokupheleleyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nolindelo olusengqiqweni kwaye wonwabe emva kotyando.
Ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa isoftware yekhompyutha ukukunika umbono wokuba impumlo yakho iza kuba njani emva kotyando. Kodwa loo nto yingcamango nje. Ngoko ke, ukucela ukubona iifoto zangaphambi nasemva kotyando olwenziwe ngugqirha kunokukunika umbono ongcono weziphumo zokwenyani.
Ukubuyiselwa emva kotyando
Emva kotyando, kuya kufuneka unxibe i-splint yempumlo kwiveki yokuqala. Kubalulekile ukugcina intloko yakho iphakanyisiwe kancinci kwiiyure ezingama-24 zokuqala.
Kuqhelekile ukuba umntu afumane ukudumba kunye nokukrweleka okujikeleze amehlo emva kotyando. Oku kuya kuqala ukuncipha emva kweentsuku ezintathu kwaye kuya kuphela phantse emva kweeveki ezimbini.
Ukuvuvukala okuncinci empumlweni kunokuhlala iinyanga ezininzi. Kudla ngokubonakala kuwe nakugqirha wakho kuphela. Kungathatha malunga nonyaka ukuba ukudumba kuphele ngokupheleleyo kwaye kubonakale imo yokugqibela yempumlo.
Kufuneka uziphephe izinto ezifuna amandla ezifana nokubaleka nokutsiba iiveki ezi-3-6 emva kotyando. Nangona kunjalo, ungabuyela kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo yoluntu kwiiveki ezi-2-3 ngaphandle kweempawu zotyando.
Ziphephe ezi zinto emva kotyando!
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ukuze impumlo yakho iphole ngokukhawuleza emva kotyando.
- Musa ukukrwela impumlo yakho ngokuvakalayo.
- Lumka ungafumani nto ebusweni bakho.
- Ukuba unxiba iiglasi, zinxibe ngendlela engayi kucinezela impumlo yakho kakhulu.
- Kuphephe ukuchanabeka elangeni.
- Musa ukuphakamisa izinto ezinzima.
- Endaweni yokuhlamba usana ubotshiwe impumlo, sebenzisa ibhafu.
- Musa ukugquma umlomo wakho xa uthimla okanye ukhohlela (vula umlomo wakho uze uthimle).
- Musa ukudada ude ugqirha wakho akunike imvume.
Zithini iingozi zolu tyando?
Njengakwezinye iindlela zotyando, i-rhinoplasty ineengozi ezithile. Ezi ziquka:
- Ukopha
- Iintsholongwane
- Ukunganyamezelani ne-anesthesia
- Ukungabi nangqondo empumlweni
- Ukopha empumlweni
- Ukugqabhuka kwemithambo yegazi emincinci phezu kolusu
- Ukudumba
- Umonakalo onokwenzeka osisigxina wemithambo-luvo
- Isidingo sotyando lwesibini okanye lwesithathu
Kubalulekile ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ngale mingcipheko uze uyiqonde kakuhle.
Ngubani ongafanele enze olu tyando?
Olu tyando alufanelekanga kwabanye abantu.
- Abantu abaselula abaneempumlo ezisakhula (abakakhuli ngokupheleleyo).
- Abantu abatshayayo.
- Abantu abaneengxaki zokujiya kwegazi.
- Abantu abaneengxaki zengqondo ezifana `ne-body dysmorphic disorder` (imeko yengqondo apho umntu exhalabele kakhulu nangokungaqhelekanga inkangeleko yakhe).
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Rhinoplasty lutyando olwenziwa ukutshintsha imo yempumlo okanye ukunciphisa ubunzima bokuphefumla.
- Oku kungenziwa ngenxa yezizathu zobuhle okanye zonyango.
- Ngaphambi kokuba wenze utyando, kubalulekile ukudibana nogqirha onamava, uxoxe ngezinto ozilindeleyo ngokucacileyo, uze ufumane umbono ofanelekileyo.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba umntu avuvuke aze akrweleke emva kotyando. Kungathatha unyaka wonke ukuba impumlo iphole ngokupheleleyo kwaye iziphumo zokugqibela zibonakale.
- Ukulandela imiyalelo yezonyango kanye ngexesha lokuchacha kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
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