Ngamanye amaxesha, kukho izifo apho singakwaziyo ukulawula amalungu ethu okanye izihlunu zobuso, kwaye izinto ezinjalo zihamba ngokungazi. Khawuthelekelele, amehlo akho ayaqhaqhazela, umlomo wakho uyaqhaqhazela, okanye amalungu akho ayaqhaqhazela ngaphandle kokuba ungazi. Ezimbini zezi meko yi-'Tardive Dyskinesia' kunye nesifo sika-'Huntington'. Ngoko ke, iyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ngoogqirha ukulawula ezo ntshukumo zingalawulekiyo yi-'Deutetrabenazine'. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngale yeza ngokweenkcukacha.
Yintoni iDeutetrabenazine?
Ngamafutshane, eli liyeza elinceda ukulawula iintshukumo zomzimba wakho ezizenzekelayo nezingenanjongo. Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko ezimbini:
1. I-Tardive Dyskinesia: Le yimeko edla ngokuvela kubantu abasele besebenzisa amayeza eezifo ezithile zengqondo ixesha elide. Kule meko, amalungu omzimba anje ngobuso, ulwimi, imilebe kunye namalungu omzimba ashukuma ngokungalawulekiyo.
2. Isifo sikaHuntington : Sikwaziwa ngokuba yi-'Huntington's chorea', esi sisifo semfuza esichaphazela ingqondo. Sikwabangela iintshukumo zomzimba ezingalawulekiyo.
I-Deutetrabenazine isebenza ngokutshintsha umsebenzi weekhemikhali ezithile (ii-neurotransmitters) engqondweni, inceda ekunciphiseni ezi ntshukumo zingafunekiyo. ESri Lanka, ungafumana eli yeza phantsi kwegama le-Austedo.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha ngaphambi kokuba ndithathe eli yeza?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxoxa ngembali yakho yempilo epheleleyo nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Kufuneka ukhankanye ngakumbi nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo:
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni ufanele uxelele ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Ukuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye indlela yokubetha kwentliziyo engaqhelekanga | Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linokuchaphazela isingqisho sentliziyo, ngoko ke linokuba yingozi ukuba sele unesifo sentliziyo. |
| Izifo zesibindi | Ekubeni isibindi sibalulekile kwinkqubo yokususa amayeza emzimbeni, umlinganiselo wamayeza unokufuneka utshintshwe ukuba unesifo sesibindi. |
| Ukuba nesifo sengqondo, ukudakumba, okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala | Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Eli yeza lisenokutshintsha imeko yengqondo yabanye abantu okanye libangele iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Ukuba nembali yomhlaza webele | Kubalulekile ukukwazi oku, kuba kunokuchaphazela amanqanaba athile eehomoni. |
| Ukuzama ukukhulelwa, ukukhulelwa, okanye ukuncancisa | Ekubeni kungekho datha ipheleleyo yokuba eli yeza liza kumchaphazela na umntwana, kubalulekile ukuba uxoxe ngalo nogqirha wakho. |
| Ukunganyamezelani kwamanye amayeza, ukutya, okanye izinto | Ukuba une-aleji kwi-Deutetrabenazine, i-Tetrabenazine, okanye nantoni na enye, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho ngokuchanekileyo.
- Lithathe xa usitya: Eli yeza lifunxwa ngcono ngumzimba xa lithathwa xa usitya.
- Ginya ithebhulethi yonke: Ginya ithebhulethi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi. Ungaze uyiqhekeze, uyityumze, okanye uyihlafune. Ukwenza njalo kunokutshintsha indlela amayeza asebenza ngayo.
- Yithathe ngexesha: Yenza umkhwa wakho ukusela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezingaphezulu kunokuba ugqirha wakho ekuxelele.
- Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso: Kuphephe ukuyeka eli yeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Kubalulekile:Unokufumana incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo (`MedGuide`) evela kwikhemesti xa unikwa eli yeza. Lifunde ngononophelo ngalo lonke ixesha. Liqulethe ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga neli yeza.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, thatha inyathelo ngokukhawuleza. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Okanye yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana namayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Deutetrabenazine inokunxibelelana namanye amayeza. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe ngeDeutetrabenazine | |
|---|---|
| |
| Uhlobo lweyeza/into ethile | Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokukodwa |
| Utywala | Ukozela kunye nesiyezi zinokwanda. |
| Amayeza okudakumba, ixhala, okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo | Ukozela kunye nokutshintshatshintsha kweemvakalelo kunokwanda. |
| Amayeza okungakwazi ukulala | Ingabangela ukozela kakhulu. |
| Amanye amayeza okunyanga ii-allergies, ukukhwehlela, kunye nomkhuhlane (ii-Antihistamines) | Ezi zinokwandisa ukozela. |
| Amanye amayeza achaphazela izinga lentliziyo (amayeza okwandisa ixesha le-QT) | Yandisa umngcipheko wotshintsho oluyingozi kwisingqisho sentliziyo. |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho xa usebenzisa amayeza?
Njengayo nayiphi na iyeza, iDeutetrabenazine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga . Ezinye zincinci, ngelixa ezinye zifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukwanda koxinzelelo, ukuphoxeka bubomi, okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala . |
| Utshintsho kwisingqisho sentliziyo | Intlungu esifubeni, isiyezi, ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva ngathi intliziyo yakho ibetha ngokukhawuleza. |
| Isifo se-Neuroleptic Malignant (NMS) | Umkhuhlane omkhulu kakhulu, ukubila kakhulu, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukudideka, kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo. Le yimeko eyingozi kakhulu. |
| Ukusabela kwi-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Okunye | Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi yomzimba, ubunzima bokuhamba, ukungazinzi, ukungcangcazela. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyakhathaza | |
| Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezinokwenzeka | Ukozela, isiyezi, umlomo owomileyo, ukudinwa, ukungalali, indle ekhululekileyo okanye ukuqhinwa. |
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usebenzisa iyeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke, ziphephe izinto ezifuna ulumke, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Ukutshintsha izikhundla: Ukuma okanye ukuhlala ngequbuliso kunokubangela isiyezi nokuwa. Ngoko ke tshintsha izikhundla kancinci kancinci.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Ukuba umlomo wakho womile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile kunye nokusela amanzi amaninzi kunokunceda.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-'Deutetrabenazine' liyeza elifanele lithathwe phantsi kweliso likagqirha. Thatha idosi emiselweyo nangexesha elimiselweyo njengoko ugqirha emisele.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi, iivithamini, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naluphi na utshintsho kwimo yakho yeemvakalelo, iimpawu zokudakumba, okanye iingcinga zokuzibulala ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho okanye ilungu losapho ngokukhawuleza.
- Ekubeni amayeza anokubangela ukozela, kuphephe ukuqhuba imoto neminye imisebenzi efuna ukulumka ude wazi ukuba akuchaphazela njani.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza okanye ukutshintsha idosi nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kokubonisana nogqirha wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho