Ngaba ngamanye amaxesha uziva ngathi isingqisho sentliziyo yakho siyatshintsha ngequbuliso, sikhawuleze, okanye sitsibe isingqisho? Oku sikubiza ngokuba yi-irregular heartbeat, okanye njengoko kwaziwa ngokwezonyango, 'i-arrhythmia'. Ngoko ke iyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukunyanga olu hlobo lwesifo libizwa ngokuba yiDofetilide. Makhe sithethe ngale yeza namhlanje, ngendlela elula nje obungayixelela ngayo umhlobo.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iDofetilide?
I-Dofetilide liyeza elilawula izingqisho zentliziyo ezingahambelaniyo. Ezi ziyinxalenye yodidi lwamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi-'antiarrhythmics'. Intliziyo yethu ibetha sisebenzisa inkqubo ethambileyo kakhulu yemiqondiso yombane. Ngamanye amaxesha le nkqubo inokuba nokusebenza kakhulu. Oku kwenzeka xa intliziyo ibetha ngokukhawuleza kakhulu okanye isingqisho singahambelaniyo.
Cinga ngayo njengemoto ehamba ngesantya esiphezulu. I-Dofetilide isebenza ngokulawula ezo mpawu zombane ezisebenzayo kakhulu nokubuyisela isigqi sentliziyo kwinqanaba elizinzileyo neliqhelekileyo. Eli yeza lifumaneka kakhulu phantsi kwegama lebrendi iTikosyn.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ekubeni i-dofetilide iyiyeza elichaphazela ngqo intliziyo, kubalulekile ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo, xelela ugqirha wakho ngaphandle kokufihla nantoni na .
- Isifo sezintso: Ukuba unesifo esinxulumene nezintso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Ukuba kukho ukuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwesibindi.
- Ezinye izifo zentliziyo: Nangona eli yeza linikwa isifo sentliziyo, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba unezinye izifo zentliziyo (umz., imbali yokuhlaselwa sisifo sentliziyo).
- Amanqanaba aphantsi e-potassium okanye i-magnesium: Ukuba sele ufunyenwe une-potassium okanye i-magnesium ephantsi egazini lakho.
- Ii-Allergies: Ukuba une-allergy kwi-dofetilide okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa, qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha ngale nto nangona uncancisa.
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba eli yeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo kunye nomlinganiselo omawunikwe.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukulandela imiyalelo kagqirha ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ginya le capsule ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Sela idosi emiselweyo ngexesha elichazwe ngugqirha. Musa ukungxama.
- Ungaze ulisebenzise eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit. Izithako ezikwijusi yegrapefruit zinokuchaphazela indlela eli yeza elisebenza ngayo.
- Ungayithatha ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva uphazamisekile esiswini, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukwenza njalo kunokubangela ukuba isingqisho sentliziyo yakho singaphinde singasebenzi kakuhle.
- Xa unikwa amayeza, uza kufumana i-'MedGuide', incwadana yolwazi ekhethekileyo malunga namayeza. Yifunde ngononophelo rhoqo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba ngequbuliso uphoswe yidosi, yiyeke ngokupheleleyo idosi ephoswe yiyo. Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngexesha elinye ukuze uhlawule. Thatha nje idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha eliqhelekileyo.
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko. Okanye utsalele umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo . Musa ukuthatha oku lula.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neDofetilide (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Oku kukwayinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. Amanye amayeza anokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi xa esetyenziswa ngeDofetilide. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo zesondlo).
| Uhlobo lweziyobisi | Inqaku elikhethekileyo |
|---|---|
| Amayeza angafanele asetyenziswe neDofetilide | |
| I-Cimetidine | Iyeza le-gastritis. |
| I-Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) | Iyeza elinikwa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nokugcinwa kwamanzi emzimbeni. |
| I-Ketoconazole | Isibulali-fungi. |
| I-Trimethoprim | Isibulali-ntsholongwane. |
| I-Verapamil | Iyeza loxinzelelo lwegazi nesifo sentliziyo. |
| I-Prochlorperazine | Iyeza lokuhlanza nesifo sengqondo. |
| Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana neDofetilide | |
| Amanye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane afana ne-Erythromycin kunye ne-Clarithromycin | Ugqirha wakho ufanele azi ezi zinto. |
| Amanye amayeza okudakumba okanye ukuxhalaba | Xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo. |
| I-Digoxin, i-Diltiazem | La mayeza akwasetyenziswa kwizifo zentliziyo. |
| I-Metformin | Iyeza eliqhelekileyo lesifo seswekile. |
| Ijusi yegrapefruit | Kwakhona, isikhumbuzo: Kuphephe ukuthatha oku kunye namayeza. |
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngelixa usela iyeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iDofetilide inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iimpawu eziyingozi kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
|---|---|
| Impendulo eqatha ye-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, ulwimi okanye umqala. |
| Utshintsho kwisingqisho sentliziyo | Ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, isiyezi, ukuquleka, iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iintlungu zesifuba | Intlungu yesifuba ekhawulezileyo okanye enzima. |
| Izinto eziqhele ukungabi yingozi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi | Ndiziva ndinesizungu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu | Intloko ebuhlungu eqhelekileyo. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Intlungu yesisu | Intlungu yesisu encinci. |
| Ingxaki yokulala | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Dofetilide liyeza elikhethekileyo elilawula ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga kwaye kufuneka lithathwe phantsi kweliso likagqirha.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathileyo, naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo, kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezibangela ukuba ungabi namdla kwizinto ezithile.
- Musa ukulisebenzisa eli yeza kunye nejusi yegrapefruit nangasiphi na isizathu.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, musa ukuthatha idosi ephindwe kabini ukuze uhlawule. Yitsibe idosi ephoswe yidosi uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana iimpawu ezifana nokusabela okunamandla kokunganyamezelani komzimba, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye utshintsho olukhulu kwintliziyo yakho.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngalo nabanye.
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