Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ithemba lakho elikhulu kunye noxanduva lwakho olukhulu kukuba umntwana omncinci esiswini sakho akhule ephilile kwaye ephilile. Uchukumisa isisu sakho yonke imihla kwaye uthethe nomntwana wakho, unethemba lokufumana umntwana ophilileyo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, xa ujonga iingxelo eziqhelekileyo zeskeni, xa ugqirha ethetha, ungaziva usoyika kwaye ukrokrela. Xa uxelelwa ukuba, "Ukukhula komntwana kubonakala kungonelanga," uziva umthwalo omkhulu. Ngamaxesha anjalo, namhlanje sithetha ngovavanyo lwezonyango olubaluleke kakhulu olwenziwayo ukuqinisekisa impilo-ntle yomntwana.
Yintoni iDoppler Velocimetry?
Ngamafutshane, olu luhlobo lwe-ultrasound scan. Kodwa olu lwahlukile kancinci kwi-scan oqhele ukuyenza. I-scan eqhelekileyo ilinganisa izinto ezifana namalungu omntwana, ubude, kunye nobunzima. Ngamanye amaxesha, ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana kuyavakala.
Kodwa olu vavanyo lweDoppler (Doppler Velocimetry) lwenza into enzulu nangakumbi. Lujonga isantya kunye nepatheni yegazi elihamba ngemithambo yegazi ethwala igazi liye kumntwana.
Cinga ngale ndlela. Intambo yesisu lunxibelelwano phakathi kwakho nomntwana wakho. Ifana nomgaqo othwala yonke into umntwana wakho ayidingayo ukuze aphile, njengokutya, amanzi, kunye neoksijini. I-Doppler scan ijonga ukuba igazi lihamba kakuhle na kule ndlela. Ikwajonga nokunikezelwa kwegazi esibelekweni ukusuka kwi-placenta. Kuphela ukuba olu kunikezelwa kwegazi lulungile apho umntwana anokufumana izondlo kunye neoksijini ayidingayo.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba olu luvavanyo olwahlukileyo noluneenkcukacha ngakumbi kunovavanyo oluqhelekileyo lweDoppler, olumamela nje ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana.
Ngubani ofuna olu scan?
Olu ayilovavanyo olwenzelwa bonke abafazi abakhulelweyo. Ugqirha wakho uza kuyalela olu vavanyo kuphela ukuba banenkxalabo. I-Doppler scan idla ngokucetyiswa kwiimeko ezinjalo.
| Isizathu | Icacisiwe ngokulula |
|---|---|
| Uthintelo lokukhula kwesisu (IUGR) | Ukuba iskeni ibonisa ukuba ubunzima nobude bomntwana bungaphantsi kunoko bekulindelwe, oku kuthiwa yi -Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR) ngokwezonyango. |
| Iimeko zakho zempilo | Ukuba ubunemeko efana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo seswekile, okanye isifo sezintso ngaphambi kokuba ukhulelwe. |
| Iingxaki ngexesha lokukhulelwa | Ukuba imeko efana noxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu (i-preeclampsia) iyenzeka ngexesha lokukhulelwa. |
| Ulwelo lwe-amniotic olunciphileyo | Ukuba iskeni ibonisa ukuba umlinganiselo wamanzi ajikeleze umntwana uphantsi. |
| Ukuzalwa kwamawele | Xa uthwele amawele okanye abantwana abaninzi, qiniseka ukuba umntwana ngamnye ufumana ukutya okunempilo. |
| I-anemia kumntwana | Ukuba ngesizathu esithile kurhanelwa ukuba umntwana une-anemia, olu vavanyo lwenziwa ukujonga ngokukodwa ukuhanjiswa kwegazi engqondweni. |
Kwenziwa njani oku kuskena? Ingaba kubuhlungu?
Ungakhathazeki ngale nto konke konke. I-Doppler scan luvavanyo olungenabuhlungu, olukhuselekileyo ngokupheleleyo . Ayizukukwenzakalisa wena okanye umntwana wakho.
Oku kwenziwa kanye njengezinye ii-ultrasound scans zakho.
1. Wenziwa ukuba ulale ebhedini.
2. Emva koko ijeli ekhethekileyo ifakwa esiswini sakho.
3. Ugqirha okanye ingcali ibeka isixhobo esincinci (iprobe) phezu kwale jeli ize isishukumise kancinci.
Kule ndawo, amaza esandi aphuma rhoqo (amaza e-ultrasound) akhutshwa sisixhobo angena ngaphakathi, abethe iiseli ezibomvu zegazi kwimithambo yegazi, aze abonakale kwakhona. Loo datha ibonakala njengomzobo wombala kwisikrini sekhompyutha. Yile ndlela ugqirha aqonda ngayo isantya esichanekileyo kunye nephethini yokuhamba kwegazi.
Zithini iziphumo zengxelo?
Ingxelo oyifumanayo emva kokuhlolwa iza kunika ugqirha wakho ulwazi oluninzi olubalulekileyo.
- Ukuba iziphumo ziqhelekile: Oku kuthetha ukuba umntwana ufumana igazi kunye nezondlo azidingayo. Ezi ziindaba eziqinisekisayo kakhulu. Ugqirha ukucebisa ukuba uqhubeke nokukhulelwa kwakho njengesiqhelo.
- Iziphumo Ezingaqhelekanga: Ukuba ingxelo ibonisa naziphi na izinto ezingaqhelekanga okanye ukuvaleka kwendlela igazi elihamba ngayo, ungakhathazeki. Oku kuthetha ukuba wena nomntwana wakho kufuneka nijongwe ngononophelo .
Ngoku makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi izinto ezinokwenziwa ngugqirha .
- Uvavanyo olongezelelweyo: Ungacelwa ukuba uphinde olu vavanyo lweDoppler kube kanye ngeveki. Ungathunyelwa kwezinye iimvavanyo, ezifana ne-CTG (Nonstress Test) okanye i-Biophysical Profile , ejonga ukubetha kwentliziyo kunye neentshukumo zomntwana.
- Ukubekwa esweni ngokusondeleyo: Uza kuziswa ekliniki rhoqo ukuze kujongwe imeko yomntwana. Ungacelwa ukuba uhlale esibhedlele.
- Ukubeleka Kwangethuba: Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha unokugqiba kwelokuba kungcono ukuba umntwana akhutshwe aze anyangwe ziingcali kunokuba ashiywe esibelekweni. Esi sigqibo senzelwe ukhuseleko lomntwana. Ungakhathazeki ngayo, ugqirha wakho uya kukhetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
Kufuneka ndenze olu vavanyo kangaphi?
Oku kwahlukile kumntu ngamnye. Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, olu asilulo uvavanyo olwenzelwa wonke umntu. Ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba kufuneka ukwenze oku na kwaye kangaphi ngokusekwe kwimpilo yakho neyomntwana wakho.
Kwabanye abantu, kunokwanela ukukwenza kube kanye kuphela. Kumntu onenkxalabo eqhubekayo malunga nokukhula komntwana wakhe, unokufuna ukwenza olu vavanyo veki nganye okanye kabini ngeveki. Konke oku kuya kugqitywa yingcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ngoko ke, thetha naye ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye iinkxalabo onazo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Doppler velocimetry ayilovavanyo oluqhelekileyo olwenziwa kuye wonke umntu ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Lwenziwa kuphela xa ugqirha ebona kuyimfuneko.
- Oku kujonga ikakhulu ukuba umntwana ufumana igazi elaneleyo ngentambo yomlomo kunye ne-placenta.
- Olu luvavanyo olungenabuhlungu kwaphela nolukhuselekileyo. Akukho nto yokoyika.
- Ngokusekelwe kwiziphumo zovavanyo, oogqirha banokwenza izigqibo zokubonelela ngononophelo olungcono kumntwana wakho kunye nokubeleka umntwana wakho kwangethuba ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Ukuba uneenkxalabo okanye amathandabuzo ngale nto, thetha ngayo ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho uze uyisombulule.
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