Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike iyeza elibizwa ngokuba yi-Emtricitabine (ekwaziwa ngegama lebrendi elithi Emtriva) ukulawula imeko yakho ye-HIV? Ukuba kunjalo, mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi malunga nale yeza. "Yenza ntoni?", "Ndiyisebenzisa njani?", "Ngaba kukho
iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ?" Usenokuba uzibuza. Ungakhathazeki, kuqhelekile. Kweli nqaku, siza kufumana iimpendulo ezilula nezicacileyo kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho.
Yintoni i-Emtricitabine?
Ngamafutshane, i-Emtricitabine
liyeza lokulwa nentsholongwane kaGawulayo. Luhlobo lwamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunyanga usulelo lwe-HIV. Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqonde apha kukuba eli asiloyeza elizimeleyo. Lisetyenziswa
kunye namanye amayeza amaninzi okulawula intsholongwane kaGawulayo.
Khumbula, eli yeza aliyinyangi ngokupheleleyo intsholongwane ye-HIV . Nangona kunjalo, lilawula ukusebenza kwentsholongwane ye-HIV emzimbeni wakho kwaye linciphisa inani leentsholongwane eziphindaphindayo. Oku kukhusela amasosha omzimba wakho kwaye kukunceda uphile ubomi obusempilweni.
Kwakhona, xa isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo, eli yeza linokunciphisa umngcipheko wokudlulisela intsholongwane kaGawulayo komnye umntu. Kodwa aliyisusi ngokupheleleyo ingozi. Yiyo loo nto kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela ezikhuselekileyo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ukuze ukhuseleke kwaye unyango lwakho luphumelele, kubalulekile ukuba unike ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngempilo yakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo ezikukhathazayo.
| Ulwazi ekufuneka ulunike | Kutheni kunjalo? |
|---|
| Ukuba unesifo sezintso | Eli yeza likhutshwa emzimbeni ngezintso. Ukuba unengxaki yezintso, ugqirha wakho unokufuna ukutshintsha umthamo. |
| Ukuba unesifo sesibindi (ingakumbi iHepatitis B) | I-Emtricitabine ngamanye amaxesha inokuchaphazela isibindi. Ukuba umntu one-hepatitis B ngequbuliso uyeka ukusebenzisa eli yeza, iimpawu zinokuba mandundu. |
| Ukuba ungumntu onxila kakhulu | Ukudibanisa utywala kunye nale mithi kunokunyusa imiphumo kwisibindi. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa | Ufanele uthethe nogqirha malunga nendlela eli yeza eliza kumchaphazela ngayo umntwana kwaye wenze izigqibo ngokusekelwe kwingcebiso yakhe. |
| Ukuba une-allergy kwi-Emtricitabine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza okanye ukutya. | Oku kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba usemngciphekweni wokuba ne-allergies. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa amayeza ngokuchanekileyo?
- Le capsule kufuneka iginywe yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Sela amayeza akho kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele, ngexesha elifanelekileyo . Musa ukulibazisa.
- Ungayithatha le nto ngaphambi okanye emva kokutya, kodwa ukuba uziva ukhathazekile okanye unesicaphucaphu, kungcono ukuyithatha kunye nokutya .
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Nokuba uziva uphilile kangakanani na, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho. Ukutsiba iidosi okanye ukuyeka amayeza akho kunokubangela ukuba intsholongwane ingangeni kweli yeza kunye namanye amayeza e-HIV . Oku kuthetha ukuba amayeza anokuyeka ukusebenza kwixesha elizayo.
Kuthekani ukuba uyinika abantwana abancinci?
Eli yeza ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana abangaphezu kweenyanga ezi-3 ubudala. Nangona kunjalo, oku kufanele kugqitywe ngugqirha wabantwana. Ke ngoko, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngalo.
Kuthekani ukuba ndithatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe
lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane
ngoko nangoko . Okanye utsalele umnxeba
iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, yithathe ngokukhawuleza xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kuza kufuneka uyithathe idosi elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo.
Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyiphosileyo. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho ngenxa yamayeza
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-Emtricitabine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zincinci. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
🚨 Yazisa ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko!🙂 Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba iyaqhubeka okanye iyakhathaza
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuphefumla kancinci, njl. |
| Iimpawu zomonakalo wesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, indle ekhanyayo. |
| Iimpawu zeLactic Acidosis | Intlungu yemisipha, intlungu yesisu engaqhelekanga, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, isiyezi, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Intloko ebuhlungu, urhudo | Ezi zinokwenzeka njengoko umzimba uqhelana namayeza. |
| Ukulala okungaqhelekanga, ukukhwehlela | Abanye abantu basenokuhlangabezana nezinto ezinje. |
| Utshintsho ekuhanjisweni kwamafutha emzimbeni | Ukwanda kwesinqe nomqolo okanye ukuncitshiswa kobuso, iingalo, nemilenze. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana into engaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Emtricitabine liyeza elilawula intsholongwane kaGawulayo kwaye lisetyenziswa kunye namanye amayeza, kodwa alisinyangi ngokupheleleyo esi sifo.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza akho okanye ungazisebenzisi iidosi nangasiphi na isizathu ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Xelela ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amanye amayeza, iivithamini , iimveliso zemifuno , kunye nezinye iimeko zempilo ozisebenzisayo.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu, ezinje ngeempawu zokonakala kwesibindi okanye i-allergies ezinzima, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Yiya ekliniki ngemihla ebekiweyo, wenze uvavanyo lwegazi olufunekayo, kwaye uqhubeke nonyango ngqo. Intsebenziswano yakho ibalulekile ukuze unyango luphumelele.
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