Umele ukuba uvile ngeeplatelets egazini lethu. Ngokwesiqhelo, sithetha ngokuncipha kwezi platelets kwizifo ezifana ne-dengue. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ngenxa yempazamo ethile kwinkqubo yethu yokuzikhusela komzimba, loo nkqubo iqala ukutshabalalisa iiplatelets zethu. Le yimeko enzima kancinci, ehlala ixesha elide. Kwimeko enjalo, sithetha ngeyeza elikhethekileyo elinikwa ukulawula ukwehla kwenani leeplatelets.
Luhlobo luni lweyeza iFostamatinib?
Ngamafutshane, i-fostamatinib liyeza elinceda ekuthinteleni umzimba wakho ekutshabalaliseni iiplatelets zakho. Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukunyanga amanqanaba aphantsi eeplatelets abangelwa yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi -chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) .
Kulapho inkqubo yokuzikhusela yomzimba wethu (inkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela) icinga ngempazamo ukuba iiplatelets zethu zilutshaba ize izihlasele ize izitshabalalise. I-Fostamatinib isebenza ngokuphazamisa loo nkqubo itshabalalisayo. Oogqirha banokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko. Ngoko ke ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho uze uyisombulule.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza, ugqirha wakho kuya kufuneka aqonde ngokupheleleyo imeko yakho yempilo. Ngoko ke, ukuba kukho nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo ekusebenzelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngalo.
- Ukuba une-high blood pressure: Eli yeza linokuyichaphazela i-blood pressure, ngoko ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukwazi oku.
- Ukuba une-allergies: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba une-allergies kwi-fostamatinib, amanye amayeza, ukutya, iidayi, okanye izithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa: Kufuneka ulumke kakhulu xa usebenzisa eli yeza ngexesha lokukhulelwa, ngoko ke kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngalo mba.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo: Njengoko iyeza linokudluliselwa kumntwana ngobisi lwebele, yazisa ugqirha ngalo mba.
Ukuxelela ugqirha wakho olu lwazi ngaphandle kokulifihla kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho kunye nempumelelo yonyango lwakho.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Eli yeza lifanele lisetyenziswe kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ekucebisa.
- Ginya le pilisi ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Ungayithatha le nto nokuba utya okanye ungenalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uziva isisu sibuhlungu, kungcono ukuyithatha nokuba utya.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanayo yonke imihla, ngamaxesha athile. Musa ukuthatha amayeza angaphezu kwalawo ugqirha akuxelele wona.
- Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ungayeki ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
Ngaba eli yeza lifanele linikwe abantwana?
Eli yeza lingadinga ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo xa linikwa abantwana. Ngoko ke, ukuba unika umntwana wakho eli yeza, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wabantwana ngalo.
Umthamo ogqithisileyo
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, ungalibazisi. Tsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko , okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yiyeke uze uthathe idosi elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo . Ungaze uthathe iipilisi ezimbini ngaxeshanye kuba ulibele.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nalo mayeza (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
I-Fostamatinib inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza. Kungoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana nala mayeza.
| Iintlobo zeziyobisi ezinokubangela iingxabano |
|---|
| I-Digoxin |
| I-Ketoconazole |
| I-Rifampin |
| I-Rosuvastatin |
| I-Simvastatin |
| I-Verapamil |
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga.Ngoko ke, xelela ugqirha wakho kungekuphela nje ngawo onke amayeza, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo ozithathayo, kodwa nokuba utshaya okanye usela utywala.
Zithini iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, i-fostamatinib inokubangela ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye zinzima, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Imiphumela | Ingcaciso |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhohlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, kunye nentlungu xa uchama. |
| Iimpawu Zokwenzakala Kwesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama; ukuziva udiniwe, umkhuhlane; ilindle elikhanyayo; ukungabi namdla wokutya; iintlungu kwicala eliphezulu lasekunene lesisu; ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Intlungu yesisu | Ukungakhululeki okanye iintlungu zesisu. |
| Urhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Isiyezi | Ndiziva ndinesizungu. |
| Isicaphucaphu | Ukuziva ngathi uhlanza. |
| Ukudinwa | Ukudinwa komzimba. |
Olu luhlu alubandakanyi zonke iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na ezinye iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, thetha nogqirha wakho ngazo.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Uvavanyo lwegazi: Ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza, ugqirha wakho uya kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo ukuze ajonge inkqubela yonyango lwakho aze ajonge iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Musa ukuzityeshela.
- Ukozela: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke , kuphephe ukwenza imisebenzi efuna ukulumka, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani.
- Musa ukuvuka ngokukhawuleza: Ingakumbi ukuba umdala, musa ukuvuka ngequbuliso uhleli okanye ulele. Sukuma kancinci. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
Ufanele uwagcine njani amayeza akho?
- Qiniseka ukuba uyigcina kude nabantwana .
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees Celsius) . Khusela kubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokufuma.
- Lahla naliphi na iyeza eliphelelwe lixesha kwiphakheji yamayeza.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Fostamatinib liyeza elifanele lithathwe kuphela ngokumiselwa ngugqirha kwiimeko ezithile ezifana ne-ITP.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale unyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo (ingakumbi uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, i-allergies) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Ungaze uyeke ukuthatha la mayeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngokurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukudumba kobuso, okanye ukutyheli kwamehlo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, thatha idosi elandelayo njengoko bekucwangcisiwe. Ungaze uthathe idosi ephindwe kabini.
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