Ngaba ucinga ngendlela yokucwangcisa usapho ? Okanye ngaba unemibuzo malunga nendlela osele uyisebenzisa? Ngoko ke namhlanje sithetha nge- IUD yehomoni , eyindlela yokucwangcisa usapho edumileyo nephumelele kakhulu kubantu abaninzi. Uza kufumana iimpendulo phantse kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho malunga noku kweli nqaku.
Yintoni le IUD yehomoni?
Ngamafutshane, sisixhobo seplastiki esincinci, esimile okwe-T esifakwa ngugqirha wakho kwisibeleko sakho. Nje ukuba sifakwe, sikhupha inani elincinci kakhulu lehomoni ebizwa ngokuba yi-progestin . Oku kunceda ekuthinteleni ukukhulelwa .
Enye into entle ngale nto kukuba wakuba uyifakile, uya kuqhubeka ukhuselekile iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwesibhozo. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba kufuneka uyigcine ixesha elide. Ungayisusa ngugqirha nangaliphi na ixesha. Kulula kakhulu. Nangona ingafumaneki eSri Lanka, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-IUD kwamanye amazwe ezifana neMirena®, iLiletta®, iKyleena®, iSkyla®. Nangona zonke ziqulathe i-hormone efanayo, ixesha ezingasetyenziswa ngalo liyahluka.
Isebenza njani le nto emzimbeni?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini oku kusebenza ngobuchule kakhulu.
1. Yenza i-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko ibe nkulu: Khawuthelekelele ukuba kukho izithuthi ezininzi endleleni. Kunzima ukuhambahamba, akunjalo? Ngendlela efanayo, le IUD yenza i-mucus yomlomo wesibeleko ibe nkulu. Emva koko amathuba okuba isidoda sihambe siye esibelekweni size sidibane neqanda ancitshiswa kakhulu.
2. Ukuyeka ukukhutshwa kweqanda :Oku kunokubangela ukuba abanye abafazi bangakhuphi iqanda kwi-ovary (ukukhutshwa kweqanda). Ngoko ke, ukuba akukho qanda lokuba isidoda sidibane, akukho ndlela yokuba kukhulelwe.
Zithini iingenelo, iingxaki, kunye neengozi zoku?
Njengakwezinye izinto, le ndlela ineengenelo zayo kunye neengozi ezithile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ucacelwe zezi zinto.
| Iingcali | Iingxaki kunye neengozi |
|---|---|
| Isebenza kakhulu: Isebenza ngaphezu kwe-99%. Oko kuthetha ukuba amathuba okukhulelwa aphantsi kakhulu. | Akukho khuselo kwizifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo: Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. Akukhuseli kuzo naziphi na izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo (ii-STI), kuquka i-HIV/AIDS. |
| Ihlala ixesha elide kwaye ilula: Wakuba uyifakile, akufuneki ukhathazeke ngayo iminyaka emininzi. Esi sisisombululo esihle kwabo balibalayo ukusela iipilisi zabo yonke imihla. | Ukuqedwa kwe-IUD: Kunqabile kakhulu ukuba i-IUD ikwazi ukuphuma ngokuzenzekelayo. Le ngozi iphezulu kancinci kubafazi abaye baba nabantwana abaninzi. |
| Ukuncipha kwentlungu yokuya exesheni kunye nokopha: Oku kunika isiqabu kwabo banexesha elinzima nelibuhlungu. Kwabanye, ukuya exesheni kunokuphela ngokupheleleyo. | Ukugqobhoka kodonga lwesibeleko: Oku nako kunqabile kakhulu. Xa i-IUD ifakwa, umngxuma ungenziwa eludongeni lwesibeleko. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, kunokubangela intlungu enkulu kunye nokopha. |
| Ukuphinda ufumane umntwana: Ukuba ufuna ukuba nomntwana, ukuzala kwakho kuya kubuyela esiqhelweni kwangoko nje ukuba i-IUD isusiwe. | Umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Ukuba umntu onesifo esidluliselwa ngesondo esingafunyaniswanga (STD) ufaka i-IUD, inokubangela isifo sokudumba kwesisu (PID). |
Ngaba oku kunemiphumo emibi?
Ewe, abanye abantu banokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezincinci ekuqaleni. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwazo ziya kuphela zodwa kwiinyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba, ukuba naziphi na kwezi ziphumo bezingalindelekanga ziyakukhathaza kakhulu, okanye ziyaqhubeka, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho.
Nazi izinto ezinokwenzeka kwizigaba zokuqala:
- Ndiziva ndingonwabanga.
- Ukuchama ngexesha lokuya exesheni.
- Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala, ixesha lakho lisenokuphuma igazi elingaphezulu kunesiqhelo.
- Intloko ebuhlungu , iintlungu zebele, kunye nokutshintshatshintsha kweemvakalelo.
Ngaba oku kukwenza uzive umkhulu?
Lo ngumbuzo abantu abaninzi abawubuzayo. Izifundo ezininzi zibonise ukuba ucwangciso-nzala olusebenzisa iihomoni alubangeli ukwanda okukhulu kobunzima. Ngoko ke akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka kakhulu ngalo mba.
Ngubani ongalunganga ngale ndlela?
Nangona i-IUD yehomoni ikhuselekile kubantu abaninzi, isenokungafaneleki kwabanye. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zingezantsi, ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ucinge ngale ndlela.
- Ukuba ukhe waba nomhlaza wesibeleko okanye wesibeleko.
- Ukuba uphuma igazi kwilungu lobufazi ungayazi imbangela echanekileyo.
- Ukuba okwangoku unesifo esidluliselwa ngesondo ( STI ) okanye olunye usulelo lwe-pelvic.
Ezinye izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzazi
- Iqala ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza kangakanani?: Ukuba ufaka i-IUD kwiintsuku ezisi-7 emva kokuba usexesheni, uya kukhuselwa ukususela ngaloo mini ukuya phambili. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyifaka emva kweentsuku ezisi-7, kuya kufuneka usebenzise olunye uhlobo lokuthintela ukukhulelwa, njengekhondom, kwiveki yokuqala.
- Ngaba ungakhulelwa ngelixa unxibe i-IUD?: Amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci kakhulu, kodwa kunokwenzeka kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga. Ukuba unesizathu sokuba ukhulelwe ngelixa unxibe i-IUD, bonana nogqirha ngokukhawuleza.
- Thetha nogqirha wakho: Kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho ukuze agqibe ukuba le ndlela ikulungele na, loluphi uhlobo olukulungeleyo, kunye nezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-IUD yehomoni yindlela yokulawula inzala esebenza ngaphezu kwe-99%, ihlala ixesha elide, kwaye inokususwa nangaliphi na ixesha.
- Oku kunokunciphisa iintlungu kunye nokopha kakhulu ngexesha lokuya exesheni.
- Kuqhelekile ukuba nemiphumo emibi emincinci kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala, kwaye idla ngokunyamalala ngokuhamba kwexesha.
- Nangona oku kuthintela ukukhulelwa, akukhuseli kuzo naziphi na izifo ezidluliselwa ngesondo, kuquka ne-HIV. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indlela efana nekhondom koku.
- Soloko uqhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba ugqibe ekubeni le ndlela ikulungele na.
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