Uyoyika utyando lomlomo? Masiqaphele oku!

Ngaba wakha waba nentlungu enkulu yamazinyo waza ugqirha wathi, "Eli zinyo kufuneka likhutshwe"? Okanye wakha wakhathazwa lizinyo lobulumko elinamathele emhlathini wakho kwaye likubangela intlungu? Kwiimeko ezinjalo, into enye ekufuneka sijongane nayo lutyando lomlomo, oluyityando olwenziwa emlonyeni. Kuqhelekile ukuziva usoyika kancinci xa sisiva eli gama. Kodwa eneneni aloyiki njengoko sicinga. Ngoko ke, namhlanje siza kuthetha ngotyando lomlomo, okanye `(Utyando lomlomo)`.

Ngamafutshane, yintoni utyando lomlomo?

Utyando lomlomo lubhekisa kulo naluphi na uhlobo lotyando olwenziwa ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho. Oku kuquka utyando kumazinyo akho , kwiintsini, kulwimi , okanye naphi na ngaphakathi emlonyeni wakho. Olu tyando ludla ngokwenziwa ngoogqirha bamazinyo.

Inani elikhulu lotyando olunjalo lwenziwa minyaka le. Ezinye zazo zezi:

• Ukukhupha Amazinyo Obulumko: Oku kwenzelwa ukuthintela okanye ukunyanga iintlungu kunye nosulelo.
• Ukukhupha Amazinyo: Susa amazinyo abolileyo kakhulu, aphukileyo, okanye angenakuphola.
• Izinto Zokufakelwa Kwamazinyo: Tshintsha amazinyo angekhoyo ngamazinyo amatsha okwenziwa.
• Ukufakelwa Kwamathambo Amazinyo: Oku kwenzelwa ukuphucula amandla kunye nobukhulu bomhlathi ukuba awunamandla ngokwaneleyo.
• Iintsini ezifakelwe kwiintsini: Nyanga iintsini ezibhityileyo okanye ezibuyayo.

Ziziphi iimeko ezifuna utyando lomlomo?

Zininzi izizathu zokuba kutheni ungadinga utyando lomlomo. Ugqirha wakho wamazinyo unokucebisa utyando kwezi meko zilandelayo:

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kotyando lomlomo kunye notyando lwe-maxillofacial?

La magama mabini ayadida kancinci, akunjalo? Nangona ehlobene, awafani ngokupheleleyo.

• Utyando Lomlomo: Oku kunxulumene ngqo nengaphakathi lomlomo wakho . Oko kuthetha utyando kwizinto ezifana namazinyo neentsini zakho. Oku kuquka izinto ezifana nokukhupha amazinyo kunye nokufakelwa kwamazinyo. Ezi zinto zihlala zenziwa kwiziko lotyando langaphandle okanye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, esibhedlele.
• Utyando lweMaxillofacial (Utyando lomlomo, umhlathi kunye nomphimbo): Olu lucandelo olubanzi kakhulu. Aba gqirha banyanga iingxaki ezinxulumene nomlomo, umhlathi, ubuso kunye nentamo. Umzekelo, ukuba unomhlathi owaphukileyo, njengakwingozi yemoto, okanye ukuba ufuna ukulungisa imeko efana nomlomo oqhekekileyo, "uGqirha weMaxillofacial" angawunyanga.

Ndingazilungiselela njani ngaphambi kotyando?

Indlela ozilungiselela ngayo iya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lotyando oluya kwenziwa kunye nokuba uza kuba phantsi kwe-anesthesia na. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunika imiyalelo ethile. Kodwa nazi izinto eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uzikhumbule.

• Lungisa isithuthi:Thetha nomhlobo okanye ilungu losapho eliza kukuthatha likuse ekhaya, kuba awuyi kukwazi ukuqhuba imoto ukuba uphantsi kwe-anesthesia.
• Kuphephe ukutya nokusela: Ugqirha wakho uza kukuxelela ukuba ungatyi nokusela iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphambi kotyando. Landela ixesha ngokuchanekileyo.
• Thenga amayeza akho kwangaphambili: Thenga amayeza ekufuneka uwathathe emva kotyando (iipilisi zokunciphisa iintlungu, ii-antibiotics) kwikhemesti kwangaphambili.
• Phumla: Ekubeni kuthatha ixesha ukuphola, kububulumko ukuthatha ubuncinane iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu zokuphumla emsebenzini .

Kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lotyando?

Oku kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lotyando olwenzileyo, kodwa nazi ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo onokuzilindela:

1. Ukuba ndindisholo: Okokuqala, uza kunikwa isithomalalisi sendawo ukuze umlomo wakho ungabi ndindisholo. Ngoko awuyi kuva ntlungu . Unganikwa namanye amayeza okukwenza ulale kancinci okanye ukunciphisa ixhala lakho.

2. Ukusika okuncinci: Okulandelayo, ugqirha wenza ukusika okuncinci emlonyeni kwindawo efunekayo.

3. Utyando: Utyando lwenziwa kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezincinci ezikhethekileyo. Ngeli xesha, izinyo linokukhutshwa, i-implant inokufakwa, okanye ithambo/izicubu zinokubekwa endaweni yazo.

4. Ukugquma: Emva kokuba inkqubo igqityiwe, kufakwa umthungo onyibilikayo ukuze kuvalwe umthungo.

Ixesha elithathwayo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kutyando. Nangona kungathatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30 ukukhupha izinyo elinye, into efana ne-graft yeentsini ingathatha iyure okanye ezimbini.

Kwenzeka ntoni emva kotyando? Kwaye zithini iingozi?

Abasebenzi bezonyango baza kukujonga de i-anesthesia kunye ne-numbness ziphele. Emva koko, uya kunikwa uthotho lwemiyalelo yokuba ungaziphatha njani ekhaya. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ngokuchanekileyo ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokopha, usulelo, kunye nezinye iingxaki .

Njengalo naluphi na utyando, olu lunokuba neengozi ezithile.

• Usulelo: Ukuba inxeba aligcinwanga licocekile, linokuba losulelo.
• Ukonakala kwamazinyo akufutshane: Kukho ithuba lokuba kubekho umonakalo omncinci kumazinyo aphezulu nasezantsi ngexesha lotyando.
• Isokisi Eyomileyo: Imeko apho ihlwili legazi lisusiwe kwisokisi yezinyo, liveza ithambo. Le yimeko ebuhlungu kancinci.
• Ubungqindilili: Imilebe, ulwimi, okanye isilevu zinokuba ndindisholo okwethutyana ngenxa yomonakalo wemithambo-luvo.
• Ukugqobhoka kweSinus: Xa kukhutshwa izinyo eliphezulu, kwakheka umngxuma omncinci kwindawo ekufutshane yeSinus.

Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukuphiliswa?

Ixesha lokuchacha liyahluka kumntu nomntu, kodwa uninzi lwabantu lunokubuyela kwisimo esiqhelekileyo kwiintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu. Ukuba utyando lwakho belunzima, kuya kuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuba luphile. Akuyi kubakho ntlungu ingako, kodwa ungaziva ungakhululekanga. Ugqirha uza kukunika iintlungu zokubulala iintlungu ngenxa yoko.

Nokuba uzive ungcono, kuya kuthatha ixesha ukuba amanxeba angaphakathi emlonyeni wakho aphole ngokupheleleyo. Kungathatha malunga nenyanga ukuba izicubu ezithambileyo ziphole kwaye ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu ukuba amathambo aphole .

Yenza ezi zinto ukuze ulumke xa ululama.

• Kuphephe ukutshica nokuhlambulula umlomo wakho ngamandla. Oku kunokukhupha igazi elijiyileyo enxebeni kwaye kubangele imeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Dry Socket".
• Kuphephe ukuzilolonga ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-48. Xa uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye nesantya sentliziyo zisanda, umngcipheko wokopha uyanda.
• Gcina intloko yakho iphakanyisiwe. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, lala intloko yakho iphakanyisiwe kancinci kunye nemiqamelo embalwa. Oku kuya kunciphisa ukudumba.
• Yitya ukutya okumanzi nokuthambileyo. Yitya izinto ezifana neyogathi, isuphu, iilenti ezicoliweyo kunye nerayisi, iitapile eziphekiweyo, ipudingi, kunye namaqanda.
• Thatha amayeza akho ngexesha.
• Unyango olubandayo nolushushu: Ukufaka ipakethe yomkhenkce ngaphandle komhlathi kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala kuya kunciphisa ukudumba. Kwiintsuku ezilandelayo, ukufaka ilaphu elifudumeleyo kuloo ndawo kuya kuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi kwaye kuncede inxeba liphole ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba unale mpawu, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba ufumana naziphi na kwezi mpawu zokosuleleka emva kotyando, fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko okanye uye kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele.

• Ukuba unentlungu enzima engenakulawuleka nokuba usebenzisa amayeza.
• Ukuba umkhuhlane wakho ungaphezulu kwama-38.9 degrees Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) .
• Ukuba ubomvu buphuma enxebeni.