Ngaba ugqirha wakho ukunike isitofu sokugonya esibizwa ngokuba yiPeginterferon Alfa-2a njengonyango lwe-hepatitis B okanye C engapheliyo? Igama leli yeza liyinkimbinkimbi kancinci, ngoko usenokuba uzive udidekile kancinci, mhlawumbi uxhalabile. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Namhlanje, siza kuthetha ngeli yeza, indlela yokulisebenzisa, into ekufuneka uyilumkele, kunye nemiphumo emibi enokubakho ngendlela elula neyobuhlobo.
Ngamafutshane, liyeza elenziweyo elisebenza njengeproteni eveliswa yimizimba yethu. Umsebenzi walo ophambili kukunceda umzimba ulawule usulelo lwentsholongwane olubizwa ngokuba yi-hepatitis B kunye ne-C. Ngamanye amaxesha lingasetyenziswa nakwezinye iimeko. Ukuba unemibuzo ngalo, ungabuza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho ayazi imbali yakho epheleleyo yempilo ngaphambi kokuba aqalise olu nyango. Ngoko ke ukuba unenye yezi meko zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uthetha nogqirha wakho ngayo.
- Ukuba unengxaki yotywala.
- Imeko efana ne-hepatitis ye-autoimmune.
- Izifo ezinxulumene negazi okanye iingxaki zokopha.
- Iimeko zamathumbu (i-colitis). Umzekelo, i-ulcerative colitis okanye isifo sikaCrohn.
- Ukudakumba okanye ezinye izifo zengqondo.
- Isifo seswekile.
- Ukuxhomekeka kwiziyobisi.
- Isifo sentliziyo.
- Ukuba ukhe waba nesifo somhlaza ngaphambili.
- Isifo sezintso.
- Izifo ezifana ne-lupus, i-psoriasis, okanye i-rheumatoid arthritis.
- Iingxaki ze-thyroid.
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwi-peginterferon okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, umbala, okanye isithinteli.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisa umntwana.
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Le yinaliti phantsi kwesikhumba. Musa ukuyishukumisa ibhotile nangasiphi na isizathu. Isibhedlele okanye ikliniki iya kukuxelela indlela yokulungiselela nokuyifaka le naliti. Sebenzisa idosi echanekileyo, ngexesha elichanekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho eyalele. Musa ukusebenzisa ngaphezu kwemiyalelo.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ufanele ufake iinaliti zakho ezisetyenzisiweyo kunye neesirinji kwisikhongozeli sezinto ezibukhali. Ungaze uzifake enkunkuma. Ukuba awunayo, buza ugqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokuyifumana.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Kwezinye iimeko, linikwa abantwana abaneminyaka emi-3 ubudala, kodwa ngononophelo olukhethekileyo.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lwePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Khumbula, eli yeza limiselwe wena wedwa. Ungaze ulinike omnye umntu.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba uphoswe yidosi yeyeza?
Ukuba uphoswe yidosi uze uyikhumbule zingadlulanga iintsuku ezimbini, yithathe kwangoko xa uyikhumbula. Kodwa ukuba iphelile imini, yithathe ngosuku olulandelayo. Kodwa ukuba ingaphezulu kweentsuku ezimbini, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba wenze ntoni ngokulandelayo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezongezelelweyo okanye iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
Ezinye izinto ezinokusebenzisana nale mithi
Ezinye izinto zinokusebenzisana nale yeza, ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
- Utywala
- Amanye amayeza e-HIV
- I-Methadone
- I-Theophylline
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Ngoko ke xelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (awayalelwe ngugqirha, angayalelwanga ngugqirha, iimveliso zemifuno, iivithamini). Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya, usela utywala, okanye usebenzisa ezinye iziyobisi.
Zeziphi izinto ekufuneka uzilumkele xa usebenzisa amayeza?
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Ndwendwela ugqirha wakho ngeentsuku ezicwangcisiweyo ukuze ujonge impilo yakho. Kusenokufuneka ukuba wenze uvavanyo lwegazi rhoqo.
- Iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba: Ezinye iimpendulo eziqatha zesikhumba zinokwenzeka nasemva kweeveki ezininzi usebenzisa eli yeza. Xelela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko ukuba unesiqhushumbisi esineempawu ezifana nomkhuhlane okanye ukubanda. Ezi qhushumbisi zinokuba bomvu okanye zibe mfusa, emva koko zibe namadyungudyungu kwaye ulusu lunokuqala ukuxobuka. Okanye, ukuba ubona isiqhushumbisi esibomvu esinokudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ukudumba okunamaqhuqhuva entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele okanye unesizungu. Ngoko ke , ziphephe izinto ezifuna ulumke, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini, ude wazi kakuhle indlela eli yeza elikuchaphazela ngayo. Musa ukuma okanye uhlale ngequbuliso, ingakumbi ukuba sele ukhulile. Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo, njengoko le meko inokwenziwa mandundu ngokusela utywala.
- Inqanaba leswekile egazini:Eli yeza linokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini. Ukuba unesifo seswekile, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza akho.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga endinokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, eli linokuba nemiphumo emibi. Masiyichaze.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Ukunganyamezelani kakuhle komzimba | Ukurhawuzelela, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, iintlungu zesifuba. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Umsindo oqatha, ukudakumba, umsindo, iingcinga zokuzibulala. |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yemithambo-luvo | Ukudideka, ubunzima bokuthetha okanye ukuqonda, ubunzima bokuhamba, isiyezi, ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi, ukudinwa okanye iintlungu zamalungu, ukudinwa/ubuthathaka ngequbuliso bobuso, ingalo okanye umlenze. |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Urhudo olunegazi, utshintsho lombono, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza okanye ngokungangqalanga, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, umkhuhlane, iintlungu esiswini okanye emqolo osezantsi, ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga, ubunzima bokuchama, ukudumba okanye ukuxobuka ulusu (nokuba ngaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Iimpawu zeswekile ephezulu egazini | Unxano okanye indlala engaphezulu kunesiqhelo, ukuchama rhoqo, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukubona izinto ezingaqhelekanga. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iingxaki ngokubanzi | Iintlungu zomzimba, ulusu olomileyo nolurhawuzelayo, ukulahleka kweenwele, ukungabi namdla wokutya, isicaphucaphu, ukungalali, kunye nokudinwa ngendlela engaqhelekanga. |
| Iingxaki kwindawo yokutofa | Intlungu okanye ukudumba apho kufakwe khona inaliti. |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela ebantwaneni. Gcina efrijini kumaqondo obushushu angama-2 ukuya kuma-8 degrees Celsius (36-46 Fahrenheit). Ungaze uliqandise. Likhusele ekukhanyeni. Musa ukulishiya ngaphandle kwefriji ixesha elingaphezu kweeyure ezingama-24. Lahla eli yeza liphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Peginterferon Alfa-2a yinaliti efakwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba esetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sesibindi esingapheliyo i-hepatitis B kunye ne-C.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqale olu nyango, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Xela ugqirha wakho naziphi na iimpawu ezingaqhelekanga, ingakumbi ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba okanye utshintsho lwengqondo (ukudandatheka, iingcinga zokuzibulala) ngoko nangoko ngelixa usela amayeza.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ukuba uphoswe yidosi, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye.
- Kuphephe ukusela utywala ngokupheleleyo.
- Lahla iinaliti kunye neesirinji ezisetyenzisiweyo ngokukhuselekileyo kwisitya esikhethekileyo.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Zisetyenziselwa ntoni iipilisi ze-Ezetimibe kunye ne-Simvastatin / Vytorin?
Le ayisiyopilisi eqhelekileyo ye-cholesterol! Le yipilisi enamandla kakhulu kwaye isebenza kakuhle equlethe iintlobo ezimbini zamayeza (i-Combination Medicine) kwipilisi enye kwabo 'i-cholesterol embi (i-LDL ephezulu)' ayinakuncitshiswa/ilawulwa ngepilisi enye! Oku kuthintela ukuhlaselwa yintliziyo kunye nokubetha nge-100%.
💬 La mayeza mabini (iVytorin) asebenzisana njani ukususa i-cholesterol emizimbeni yethu?
Oku kuhlasela kumacala omabini! 1. I-Ezetimibe - Iya emathunjini ethu ize ivale onke amasango (i-NPC1L1 transporter) afunxa i-cholesterol/amafutha ekutyeni esikutyayo emzimbeni (igazi) aze ayikhuphe ngenkani ngendle (Ithintela ukufunxwa). 2. I-Simvastatin - Iya esibindini sethu ize ivale ngokupheleleyo umatshini owenza ii-lipids/cholesterol ezintsha esibindini (i-HMG-CoA Reductase). Le mfazwe ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuyinyibilikisa i-cholesterol.
💬 Zeziphi iingozi eziyingozi ekufuneka uziqaphele xa uthatha le pilisi enamandla ye-cholesterol (iVytorin)?
Nangona oku kukhuselekile, ingozi enkulu yi-'Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis'! Ukuba ufumana iintlungu zemisipha ezinganyamezelekiyo, ubuthathaka, kunye nomchamo omnyama, xelela ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza, kungenjalo izintso zakho zinokuyeka ukusebenza kwaye ungafa. Kwakhona, oku akuvumelekanga 'kumama abakhulelweyo' kunye nabo 'banezifo zesibindi'!
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