Xa unomkhuhlane okanye i-allergy, akukho nto imbi ngaphezu kwempumlo evalekileyo. Kunokuba nzima ukuphefumla, intloko yakho ivakala inzima, kwaye awufuni kwenza nto. Ngoko ke, ngamaxesha anje, amayeza asebenza ngokukhawuleza abizwa ngokuba yiPhenylephrine anikwa ngoogqirha ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuxinana kwempumlo. Ingcali kwezinye zezi pilisi kukuba ziyanyibilika elulwimini, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusela ngamanzi. Makhe sithethe ngale mayeza ngokweenkcukacha namhlanje.
Loluphi uhlobo lonyango olu? (Yintoni iPhenylephrine?)
Ngamafutshane, iPhenylephrine ikhulula ukuxinana . Impumlo evalekileyo ibangelwa kukudumba kwemithambo yegazi engaphakathi kwempumlo yakho. Eli yeza lisebenza ngokuyinciphisa loo mithambo yegazi, ukunciphisa ukudumba, nokwenza kube lula kuwe ukuphefumla.
Eli yeza lisetyenziswa kakhulu:
- Ukuxinana kweempumlo okubangelwa ngumkhuhlane oqhelekileyo.
- Ukuxinana kwempumlo ngenxa ye-allergies.
- Ukuxinana kwempumlo okubangelwa ziingxaki ze-sinus.
Ngamanye amaxesha ugqirha wakho angakunika eli yeza ngenxa yezizathu zonyango. Ukuba unemibuzo malunga noku, buza ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza
Oku kubaluleke kakhulu. I-Phenylephrine ayifanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa eli yeza, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unenye yezi meko okanye iingxaki zempilo zilandelayo.
| Imeko/ingxaki yezonyango | Kutheni oko kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Isifo seswekile | Eli yeza linokuchaphazela amanqanaba eswekile egazini. |
| Isifo sentliziyo okanye uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu | Oku kunokunyusa izinga lentliziyo kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zinokwanda kubantu abaneengxaki ze-thyroid. |
| Iingxaki zeprostate okanye ubunzima bokuchama | Eli yeza linokubangela ubunzima bokuchama. |
| I-Phenylketonuria (PKU) | Ezinye iipilisi ezikhupha i-effervescent zinokuba ne-aspartame, engafanelekanga kwizigulane ezine-PKU. |
| Ukuba ukhe wathatha iyeza le-MAOI kwiintsuku ezili-14 ezidlulileyo | Ukusebenzisa iPhenylephrine akuvumelekanga kwaphela kuba oku kunokubangela ukudibana okuyingozi kakhulu. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ungumama oncancisayo | Ufanele uxoxe nogqirha wakho ngemiphumo enokubakho kusana olungekazalwa okanye oluncancisayo. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le mithi?
Indlela yokusebenzisa oku ilula kakhulu.
- Beka ithebhulethi emlonyeni wakho, uyibeke elulwimini lwakho, uze uyivumele inyibilike ngokupheleleyo. Musa ukuyiginya okanye ukuyihlafuna.
- Ungasela amanzi emva kokusela ukuba uyafuna. Kodwa awudingi manzi ukuze unyibilikise ipilisi.
- Ukuba uziva ukhathazekile sisisu, thatha eli yeza xa usitya okanye usela iglasi yobisi.
- Sela amayeza kanye njengoko ugqirha wakho ewayalele, ngexesha elimiselweyo. Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo omiselweyo.
Kubantwana abancinci kunye nabantu abadala
Ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana abancinci, kufuneka lenziwe kuphela phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha wabantwana. Ngamanye amaxesha linikwa abantwana abangaphezu kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala, kodwa kukho amanyathelo akhethekileyo okuzikhusela.
Kwakhona, abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala banokusabela kakhulu kolu yeza, ngoko ke badla ngokunikwa idosi ephantsi.
Ungenza ntoni ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba usele kakhulu eli yeza, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoisons kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ngoko nangoko, okanye uye kwiSebe leNgxamiseko (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane. Musa ukukuthatha lula oku.
Eli yeza lelakho kuphela. Musa ukwabelana ngalo nabanye abantu nangasiphi na isizathu. Musa ukunika umntu eli yeza ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha, nokuba uneempawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
I-Phenylephrine inokunxibelelana ngokulula namanye amayeza, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo (kuquka iivithamini kunye namayeza esintu).
Ungaze uthathe iPhenylephrine kunye namayeza alandelayo:
- Amayeza e-MAOI (amanye amayeza asetyenziselwa ukudakumba)
- I-Bromocriptine
- I-cocaine
- Amayeza eklasi ye-Ergot (umz. i-Ergotamine)
- Amanye amayeza okuvuselela amandla
Iingxaki zinokwenzeka nakwimithi elandelayo:
- I-Anesthesia
- Amayeza oxinzelelo lwegazi
- Amanye amayeza okudakumba
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke into oyithathayo.
Zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga onokuzifumana?
Njengalo naliphi na iyeza, iPhenylephrine inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ezinye ziyingozi, ngelixa ezinye zixhaphakile. Kubalulekile ukuzazi ezi zinto.
| Uhlobo lwesiphumo esibi | Iimpawu |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-allergy | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe, okanye ulwimi |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla |
| Iingxaki ezinxulumene nentliziyo | Intlungu yesifuba, ukubetha kwentliziyo okukhawulezayo okanye okungahambelaniyo |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ukudinwa , ukuquleka, ukuwa, iintlungu okanye ukungaziva mnandi kwimilenze, ukudinwa okungaqhelekanga |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Ukungalali | Ubunzima bokulala ebusuku |
| Inxulumene nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo | Intloko ebuhlungu, uvalo |
| Inxulumene nenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya, iintlungu zesisu, isicaphucaphu |
Indlela yokukhusela nokugcina amayeza?
- Yigcine kude nabantwana . Oku kubaluleke kakhulu.
- Gcina kubushushu begumbi (phakathi kwe-15-30 degrees Celsius).
- Gcina kude nokukhanya nokufuma.
- Lahla amayeza aphelelwe lixesha ngoko nangoko.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Phenylephrine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga ukuxinana kweempumlo okubangelwa yingqele kunye ne-allergies.
- Ukuba yipilisi enyibilikayo elulwimini, yivumele inyibilike elulwimini ngaphandle kokuyihlafuna okanye ukuyiginya.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise eli yeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo naziphi na ezinye izifo onazo (ingakumbi isifo sentliziyo, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, isifo seswekile) kunye nazo zonke ezinye iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo.
- Ungaze uthathe ngaphezu komlinganiselo ochazwe ngugqirha wakho.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu (iintlungu zesifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumla, iimpembelelo ze-allergy), funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa, ungaliniki abanye.
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