Isitshiso sentliziyo , isifo sesisu , kunye neentlungu zesifuba ziingxaki eziqhelekileyo zempilo kwilizwe lethu. I-Ranitidine liyeza elisetyenziswa ngoogqirha ixesha elide ukunyanga ezi meko. Usenokuba ulazi ngegama elithi Zantac. Kodwa ngaba ubusazi ukuba i-Ranitidine ngoku isusiwe kwimarike kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela? Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokweenkcukacha ngale injection ye-Ranitidine, ukusebenza kwayo, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga , kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu, isizathu sokuba ingasasetyenziswa.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iRanitidine?
I-Ranitidine yi- antihistamine . Kodwa ayifani ne-antihistamines esiqhele ukuyisebenzisa xa sinomkhuhlane. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulawula ukuveliswa kwe-asidi esiswini sethu. Ngokuchanekileyo, ithintela ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-histamine ekhuthaza ukuveliswa kwe-asidi esiswini.
Ngenxa yokuba inciphisa ubungakanani be-asidi esiswini ngale ndlela, eli yeza lalisetyenziselwa ikakhulu:
- Philisa izilonda esiswini namathumbu amancinci kwaye unciphise iintlungu ezibangelwa zizo.
- Lawula isitshiso sentliziyo kunye ne-acid reflux .
Eli yeza lanikwa njengepilisi, kunye nenaliti esibhedlele.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ngaba iRanitidine isusiwe kwimarike?
Ewe. Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka uyazi. Iyeza iRanitidine ngoku lisusiwe kwimarike ngenxa yenkxalabo enkulu yokhuseleko.
Uphando lufumanise ukuba iyeza iRanitidine lisenokuba nekhemikhali ebizwa ngokuba yi-NDMA (N-nitrosodimethylamine), enokuba ngumhlaza. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, abasemagunyeni bezempilo kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, kuquka i-FDA (Food and Drug Administration) eMelika, bacebise ukuba iyeza iRanitidine lisuswe kwimarike.
Ngoko ke, ukuba okwangoku usebenzisa iipilisi zeRanitidine (Zantac), yeka ukuzisebenzisa ngoko nangoko . Qiniseka ukuba ulahla amayeza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho malunga nokufumana olunye unyango lwesifo sakho sentliziyo okanye esinye isifo.
Ndimele ndimxelele ntoni ugqirha xa endinika eli yeza?
Nangona iRanitidine ingasasetyenziswa, kubalulekile ukuxelela ugqirha wakho imbali yakho epheleleyo yezonyango ngaphambi kokuba uthathe naliphi na iyeza olinikwayo kwixesha elizayo. Ukuba unikwa iyeza elifana neRanitidine, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ngale ngcaciso ilandelayo:
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso .
- Ukuba unesifo sesibindi .
- Ukuba unesifo segazi esingaqhelekanga esibizwa ngokuba yi-porphyria .
- Ukuba une -allergy kwi-Ranitidine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi.
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kolu lwazi, ugqirha uya kugqiba ukuba ingaba iyeza lifanelekile kuwe okanye akunjalo kunye nokuba kufuneka libe lingakanani na idosi.
Uyisebenzisa njani le mithi kwaye yintoni omawuyenze xa kukho imeko engxamisekileyo?
Inaliti yeRanitidine inikwa esibhedlele okanye ekliniki yingcali yezempilo. Yinaliti efakwa kwisihlunu okanye emthanjeni. Ke ngoko, ayisiyoyeza lokuya nalo ekhaya. Kufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo ukuba eli yeza linikwa abantwana abancinci.
Ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu (Ukusebenzisa idosi egqithisileyo):
Oku kunikwa esibhedlele, ngoko ke amathuba okuba oku kwenzeke mancinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ngandlela ithile ucinga ukuba usele amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, kukho izinto ezimbini ekufuneka uzenze ngoko nangoko.
1. Fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweZityhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo .
2. Yiya kwiYunithi yoNyango oluNgxamisekileyo (ETU) yesibhedlele esikufutshane.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neRanitidine
Amanye amayeza anokuphazamisana nendlela esebenza ngayo iRanitidine xa isetyenziswa kunye. Eminye imizekelo yile:
- I-Atazanavir
- I-Delavirdine
- I-Gefitinib
- I-Glipizide (iyeza lesifo seswekile)
- I-Ketoconazole (iyeza lokulwa nentsholongwane)
- IMidazolam, iTriazolam (amayeza asetyenziselwa ukukubangela ulale okanye ukukuthomalalisa)
- I-Procainamide
- I-Warfarin (iyeza elithintela ukujiya kwegazi)
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga. Kungoko ke, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iziyobisi ozisebenzisayo, kuquka amayeza abhalwe ngugqirha, amayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, amayeza emifuno, kunye nezongezo.
Izinto ekufuneka uzazi kunye neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga xa usebenzisa amayeza
Nangona eli yeza lingasasetyenziswa, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ezi zinto xa uthatha naliphi na iyeza elinciphisa i-asidi esiswini.
| Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ukutshaya notywala | Zombini ezi zinto zenza buthathaka udonga lwesisu ngakumbi, zibambezele ukuphola kwamanxeba, kwaye zonyusa umngcipheko we-gastritis kunye ne-heartburn. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuziphepha. |
| Ukuthatha amayeza alwa ne-asidi | Ukuba uthatha iyeza elichasene ne-asidi elifana neDigene okanye iGelusil xa unyanga isitshiso, lithathe iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iyure enye emva kokuba uthabathe iyeza elifana neRanitidine. Ukulithatha kunye kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kweyeza. |
| Ukunqongophala kweVithamin B12 | Ukusela la mayeza ixesha elide kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kwevithamini B12 emzimbeni. Thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto. |
| Iimpawu ezifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo | Ukuba indle yakho imnyama kwaye ayisebenzi kakuhle , okanye ukuba uhlanza into efana nekofu egayiweyo , oko kungaba luphawu lokopha ngenxa yesilonda esiswini. Yiya esibhedlele ubone ugqirha ngoko nangoko. |
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho zokusebenzisa iRanitidine | |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko | |
| Ii-aleji | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Utshintsho lwengqondo | Ukungazoli, ukuphazamiseka, ukudakumba, ukubona okanye ukuva izinto ezingekhoyo (imibono). |
| Ezinye iimpawu ezinzulu | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukwanda kwamabele kumadoda nakubafazi, ukuba namadyungudyungu eluswini, ukopha okanye ukukrweleka okungaqhelekanga, ukudinwa kakhulu, ukuhlanza, ukutyheli kolusu okanye amehlo. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Inkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Ukuqhina okanye urhudo, isicaphucaphu. |
| Okunye | Intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi. |
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Ranitidine (Zantac) ngoku isusiwe kwimarike ngenxa yokuba inokubangela umhlaza kwaye ayikhuthazwa ukuba isetyenziswe.
- Ukuba unalo eli yeza, yeka ukusebenzisa kwaye udibane nogqirha wakho ukuze ufumane olunye unyango olufanelekileyo kwimeko yakho.
- Ukuba uneempawu zokopha ngenxa yesilonda esiswini (indle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nekofu), yingxaki engxamisekileyo . Yiya esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa ugqirha wakho malunga namayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kwanamayeza e-Ayurvedic.
- Ukuba uneengxaki zesisu, ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo ukutshaya nokusela utywala kuya kukunceda kakhulu ukuba uphile.
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