Kuqhelekile ukuba uzive uthwele umthwalo onzima xa ugqirha wakho ekuxelela ukuba okanye umntu kusapho lwakho unesifo esinzulu semithambo-luvo njenge-Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). I-Riluzole liyeza elikhethekileyo elinceda ukulawula ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo, oko kukuthi, ukuqhubela phambili kancinci kancinci kwesi sifo. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngeli yeza libalulekileyo ngendlela elula, ngokungathi ulichazela umhlobo.
Yintoni iRiluzole?
Ngamafutshane, iRiluzole liyeza elicothisa ukuqhubela phambili kwe- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) , isifo esibangela ukonakala kwemithambo-luvo (esaziwa ngokuba sisifo sikaLou Gehrig). Ayinyangi ngokupheleleyo le sifo, kodwa inokunceda ukulawula umonakalo kwiiseli zemithambo-luvo kwaye inike isiqabu. Oogqirha banokukunika eli yeza kwezinye iimeko. Ukuba unemibuzo ngalo, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uqale amayeza
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ugqirha wakho azi kakuhle imeko yakho yempilo ngaphambi kokuba akunike eli yeza. Qiniseka ukuba uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zidweliswe ngezantsi.
| Imeko yakho | Kutheni kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sesibindi | Eli yeza likhutshwa kakhulu emzimbeni ngesibindi. Ukuba uneengxaki zesibindi, umthamo wakho unokufuneka ulungiswe okanye unokufuneka wenze uvavanyo olukhethekileyo. |
| Ii-aleji | Ukuba une-allergies kwi-riluzole, eminye imithi, ukutya, okanye izithinteli, nceda usazise kwangaphambili. |
| Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye ulindele umntwana | Akukabikho lwazi lupheleleyo malunga nokhuseleko lwale mithi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uxoxe ngale nto nogqirha wakho uze wenze isigqibo ngeenzuzo kunye neengozi. |
| Ukuba umama uncancisa umntwana wakhe | Ekubeni kungekho lwazi lucacileyo malunga nokuba eli yeza lidluliselwa ebantwaneni ngobisi lwebele na, kubalulekile ukwazisa ugqirha ukuba ungumama oncancisayo. |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Ukuze ufumane unyango olungcono kakhulu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulusebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ginya le pilisi yonke ngeglasi yamanzi.
- Sela amayeza akho ngexesha elifanelekileyo, njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Ukuba uxelelwe ukuba uwasele kabini ngemini, zama ukushiya isithuba seeyure ezininzi phakathi kwala maxesha mabini.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Eli yeza kufuneka lithathwe ungenanto esiswini . Oko kuthetha ukuba, lithathe ubuncinane iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya. Musa ukulithatha kunye nokutya. Oku kunokunciphisa ukufunxwa kweyeza emzimbeni.
- Musa ukuyeka ngequbuliso ukuthatha amayeza akho ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha wakho.
- Eli yeza lelakho wedwa. Ungaze wabelane ngeyeza lakho nabanye abantu.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa yidosi?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokuthatha idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Musa ukuthatha iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye nangasiphi na isizathu.
Amanqaku akhethekileyo ekufuneka aqwalaselwe kunye nemiphumo emibi
Ziqaphele ezi zinto xa usebenzisa amayeza.
- Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwezonyango: Qhubeka uye kwiikliniki kwaye wenze uvavanyo lwegazi njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, kuba oku kubalulekile ukuze ubone ukuba eli yeza liyasichaphazela na isibindi sakho.
- Umkhuhlane kunye nosulelo: Ukuba unomkhuhlane, ukubanda, umphimbo obuhlungu, okanye ezinye iimpawu zosulelo, musa ukuzenza unyango. Fowunela ugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko. Eli yeza linokunciphisa amandla omzimba wakho okulwa nokugula.
- Ukutshaya: Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uyatshaya. Ukutshaya kungenza eli yeza lingasebenzi kakuhle. Kwakhona, xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uceba ukuyeka ukutshaya.
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Usenokuziva ulele kancinci kwaye unesizungu xa usebenzisa eli yeza.Usenokuziva unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, musa ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini ude wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani. Ingakumbi ukuba uluphele, kuphephe ukuvuka nokuhlala phantsi ngokukhawuleza.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokubakho
Njengazo zonke amayeza, eli yeza linokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, nangona kungengabo bonke abantu abazifumanayo. Lumka ngeempawu ezingezantsi.
| Imiphumela | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kwemilebe, ulwimi okanye ubuso, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
| Iimpawu Zokwenzakala Kwesibindi | Umchamo otyheli okanye omdaka omnyama, ukutyheli kwamehlo okanye ulusu, iintlungu kwinxalenye ephezulu ngasekunene yesisu, isicaphucaphu, ukungabi namdla wokutya, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| Iimpawu zosulelo | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, kunye nomphimbo obuhlungu. |
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka okanye ziyakhathaza | |
| Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo | Ukukhwehlela, intloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu zesisu, ukudinwa ngokubanzi. |
Kuthekani ukuba uthatha amayeza amaninzi kakhulu? (Ukusebenzisa amayeza amaninzi kakhulu)
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kunokuba ucinga, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu leSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenza kunye nale mayeza
Xelela ugqirha wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, kuquka amayeza kagqirha kunye namayeza athengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kagqirha, iivithamini, kunye namayeza esintu. Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana ne-riluzole aquka:
- I-Allopurinol
- Iipilisi zokulawula inzala
- I-Ciprofloxacin
- I-Fluvoxamine
- I-Methoxsalen
- Amayeza anjenge-sulfasalazine.
Olu luhlu aluphelelanga, ngoko ke kungcono ukuxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Riluzole ayilonyango lwe-ALS, kodwa inceda ukulawula ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo.
- Soloko usela eli yeza ungenanto esiswini, oko kukuthi, iyure enye ngaphambi okanye iiyure ezimbini emva kokutya.
- Qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke ezinye iindlela ozithathelayo amayeza, imikhwa yakho (ukutshaya, utywala), kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye iimeko zempilo onokuba nazo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba unesifo somkhuhlane, iimpawu zosulelo, okanye iimpawu zokonakala kwesibindi (njengokuba tyheli kolusu/amehlo) ngelixa usela iyeza.
- Ungaze wabelane ngamayeza owanikwe ngugqirha wakho nabanye abantu. Hlala ulandela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho.
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