Intlungu yomqolo yinto engaphaya kwamagama ukuyichaza, akunjalo? Ngamanye amaxesha, nokuba emva kokuthatha amayeza, ukuzilolonga rhoqo, nokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa i-physiotherapy , le ntlungu inzima ayipheli. Kukho amaxesha apho ukuhlala nale ntlungu iminyaka emininzi kunokuba ngamava asongela ubomi. Ngoko ke, namhlanje sithetha ngonyango oluphucukileyo oluzisa ithemba elitsha kwabo baye basilela ngale ndlela, njengazo zonke ezinye iindlela zonyango.
Ngamafutshane, yintoni iSpinal Cord Stimulation?
Eli gama lisenokuvakala ngathi yinto enkulu neyinkimbinkimbi. Kodwa masiyigcine ilula. Khawuthelekelele ukuba kukho "iintambo zefowuni" ezithwala iintlungu ukusuka emgogodleni ukuya engqondweni yakho. Ezi ntambo ziintambo ezihamba ecaleni komthambo wakho womqolo. Xa kukho ingxaki emgogodleni wakho, ezi ntambo zihlala zithumela imiqondiso engqondweni yakho zisithi "iintlungu, iintlungu."
Olu nyango, olubizwa ngokuba yiSpinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) , lusebenza ngokuphazamisa imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafiki engqondweni. Kufana nokudala umxinano wezithuthi endleleni, uvala izithuthi ezithwele imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba zingafiki engqondweni.
Oku kusebenzisa umbane omncinci kakhulu, obuthathaka. Xa lo mbane unikwa umqolo, omnye umqondiso uthunyelwa engqondweni endaweni yesignali yentlungu. Abanye abantu bavakalelwa kukuba oku kuvakala kancinci, kumnandi, njengokungathi kukho ukurhawuzelela. Ezinye zezixhobo zobuchwepheshe zamva nje zinokuphelisa intlungu ngaphandle kokuba kukho nayiphi na imvakalelo.
Ngamafutshane, i-SCS sisithinteli sentlungu esithintela iintlungu, okanye sithintele imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafiki engqondweni.
Uyazi njani ukuba olu nyango lukulungele?
Lo ngumbuzo obaluleke kakhulu. Unyango lwe-SCS alufanelekanga kuye wonke umntu onentlungu yomqolo. Oogqirha badla ngokucebisa olu nyango kuphela kwizigulana ezihlangabezana neemeko ezithile.
- Ukuba ezinye iindlela zonyango ziye zasilela: Sele uzame amayeza, iinaliti, kunye nonyango lomzimba ubuncinane iinyanga ezi-6 kwaye akukho nanye kuzo eye yanika isiqabu esaneleyo sentlungu.
- Ukuba intlungu iyaqhubeka emva kotyando: Ngamanye amaxesha intlungu inokuhlala iqhubeka nasemva kotyando lomqolo. Le meko siyibiza ngokuba yiFailed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS). I-SCS lukhetho olufanelekileyo kubantu abanjalo.
- Ukuba utyando alunakwenzeka: Ukuba ugqirha wakho ugqibe kwelokuba utyando alufanelekanga kwiintlungu zakho zomqolo.
- Ngezinye iintlungu zemithambo-luvo:Le ndlela ikwasetyenziswa nakwiintlungu zemithambo-luvo ezingapheliyo, ezifana ne-diabetes neuropathy okanye i-Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) ebangelwa zezinye iingozi.
Ngaphambi kokuba ufumane olu nyango, ugqirha wakho uza kukuxilonga kakuhle. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona ukuba ukulungele kangakanani ngokwengqondo oku. Ngenxa yokuba esi sisixhobo esinokufakwa emzimbeni, kufuneka usiqonde kakuhle kwaye ube nengqondo entle.
Esi sixhobo sifakwa njani emzimbeni?
Le yinkqubo enamanyathelo amabini. Isixhobo esisisigxina asifakelwanga ngaxeshanye.
Inyathelo Lokuqala: Ixesha Lovavanyo
Le yeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba isixhobo esisisigxina sifakwe, kwenziwa uvavanyo lokujonga ukuba siyasebenza na emzimbeni wakho kwaye sinciphisa iintlungu.
1. Ukufakwa kwe-electrode: Uza kuba ne-numbness (local anesthesia), kwaye i-electrode ebhityileyo efana nentambo iza kufakwa kufutshane nomqolo wakho kusetyenziswa inaliti encinci kakhulu ngasemva kwentamo yakho. Oku akudingi ukunqunyulwa okukhulu.
2. Ukudibanisa nesixhobo sangaphandle: I-electrode iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo esincinci esingaphandle komzimba wakho, esidla ngokunxitywa ebhantini.
3. Uvavanyo lwasekhaya: Uza kuvunyelwa ukuba uye ekhaya wenze imisebenzi yakho yesiqhelo kangangeentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-7. Ungayonyusa okanye uyinciphise intshukumo nge-remote control encinci ukuze ubone ukuba intlungu yakho iphelile na.
Ukuba iintlungu zakho zinciphile ngaphezu kwama-50% ngeli xesha lovavanyo, oko kuthetha ukuba olu nyango luphumelele kuwe. Kulapho ugqirha aya kugqiba khona ukufaka isixhobo esisisigxina.
Inyathelo lesiBini: Ukufakelwa Ngokusisigxina
Ukuba uvavanyo luphumelele, uza kwenziwa utyando oluncinci.
1. Ii-electrode zifakwa ngokusisigxina kufutshane nomqolo.
2. Ibhetri evelisa imiqondiso yombane, okanye iPulse Generator , ifakwe ngenxeba elincinci phantsi kwesikhumba sesisu esingaphezulu okanye iimpundu. Esi sisixhobo esincinci esilingana nebhokisi yematshisi ngobukhulu.
3. Konke oku kufihliwe phantsi kwesikhumba, ukuze kungabonakali. Ungayivula/uyicime kwaye utshintshe inqanaba lokuvuselela nanini na xa ufuna nge-remote control oyifumanayo.
Ngaba kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezi zixhobo?
Ewe, kukho iintlobo ezininzi eziphambili zeePulse Generators. Ugqirha wakho uza kukunceda ukhethe leyo ifanela indlela yakho yokuphila neemfuno zakho.
| Uhlobo lwesixhobo | Inkcazo kunye neenzuzo/iingxaki |
|---|---|
| Iinkqubo ezinokutshajwa kwakhona | Iingenelo: Ibhetri ihlala iminyaka eliqela (umz. 8-10). Ingatshajwa ngetshaja ekhethekileyo enxitywa eluswini. Iingxaki: Kufuneka ukhumbule ukuyitshaja ngexesha. |
| Iinkqubo Ezingatshajwayo | Iingenelo: Akukho mfuneko yokutshaja, ngoko ke ukulungiswa kuphantsi. Iingxaki: Ibhetri iya kuphela emva kweminyaka embalwa (umz. 3-5). Emva koko, kuya kufuneka wenze olunye utyando oluncinci ukuze ufake ibhetri endaweni yayo. |
| Iinkqubo zeRadio-Frequency | Le yiteknoloji endala kakhulu engasasetyenziswa kakhulu. Ibhetri kufuneka inxitywe ngaphandle komzimba. |
Njengakwezinye iindlela zotyando, kukho iingozi ezinxulumene nolu nyango. Umzekelo, kunokubakho usulelo kwindawo yotyando, i-electrode ingashukuma, okanye isixhobo singasebenzi kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, ezi aziqhelekanga. Iqela lakho lezonyango liza kuthatha amanyathelo onke okuthintela ezi ngozi.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Ukukhuthazwa kweNtambo yoMgogodla (i-SCS) yindlela yonyango ephucukileyo esetyenziselwa iintlungu ezingapheliyo zomqolo kunye nemithambo-luvo apho ezinye iindlela zonyango, ezinje ngamayeza kunye nonyango lomzimba, ziye zasilela.
- Oku kusebenza ngokuthintela imiqondiso yentlungu ukuba ingafiki engqondweni. Isixhobo esincinci se-elektroniki sifakwa emzimbeni.
- Olu nyango alufanelekanga kuye wonke umntu. Ukuba lufanelekile kuwe na, kuya kuqinisekiswa kuphela emva kokuhlolwa ngokupheleleyo yingcali.
- Ngaphambi kokufakelwa isixhobo esisisigxina, ixesha lokuvavanya liyimfuneko. Kuphela xa siphumelele apho isixhobo esisisigxina siya kufakelwa khona.
- Ukuba unentlungu engapheliyo nenganyamezelekiyo, ungoyiki ukubona ugqirha wakho.Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga neendlela zonyango zanamhlanje ezifana nezi. Musa ukuphelelwa lithemba.
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