Ngaba wena okanye umntu osondeleyo kuwe unikwe iThioridazine ngugqirha wakho? Ukuba kunjalo, eli nqaku liza kuba libaluleke kakhulu kuwe. Oku kungenxa yokuba liyeza elikhethekileyo elihlala linikwa njengenyathelo lesibini xa amanye amayeza engaphumeleli ukulawula iimpawu. Ke ngoko, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka sizilumkele xa sisebenzisa eli yeza. Masithethe ngalo ngokucacileyo nangokulula.
Yintoni iThioridazine?
Ngamafutshane, iThioridazine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuba yi-schizophrenia . Liza njengomxube womlomo.
Ingxaki ephambili ngale chiza kukuba inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinxulumene nentliziyo kwabanye abantu. Ngokukodwa, inokuchaphazela isigqi sentliziyo. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha benika eli chiza kuphela xa amanye amayeza engaphumelelanga. Lingasetyenziselwa nezinye izinto, kodwa konke oko kuxhomekeke kugqirha wakho.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale iThioridazine, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi meko zilandelayo zempilo. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwakho.
| Imiqathango ekufuneka uyixele kugqirha wakho | |
|---|---|
| • Ukuba nesifo sentliziyo okanye ukubetha kwentliziyo okungahambelaniyo | • Isifo seswekile |
| • Uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphantsi | • Isifo sesibindi |
| • Umhlaza wobuchopho okanye ukwenzakala entloko | • Isifo sikaParkinson |
| • Ukuxhuzula | • Isifo seprostate |
| • Izifo zemiphunga okanye zokuphefumla ezifana ne-asthma | • Imeko yeGlaucoma |
| • Umkhwa wokusela utywala rhoqo | • Ubunzima bokuginya okanye ukuvaleka kwamathumbu |
| • Ukuncipha kwenani leeseli zegazi (iiseli ezimhlophe zegazi, iiseli ezibomvu zegazi, iiplatelets) | • Ubunzima bokuchama |
| • Ukuba une-allergy kwi-thioridazine okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi. | |
| • Ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye uncancisa. | |
Ndingayisebenzisa njani le yeza?
Ekubeni eli liyeza elingamanzi, kufuneka ushukumise ibhotile kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba ulisebenzise. Sebenzisa icephe eliphawulwe ngokukodwa ukulinganisa idosi echanekileyo echazwe ngugqirha wakho. Ukulinganisa ngeetispuni eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya akuyi kusebenza, kuba azichanekanga.
Sela idosi emiselweyo njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele. Musa ukunyusa idosi okanye uyeke ukuthatha amayeza ngequbuliso. Ukuba uyeka ukuwasebenzisa amayeza, yenza njalo phantsi kwengcebiso kagqirha, wehlise idosi kancinci kancinci.
Ukuba unika abantwana eli yeza, kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wabantwana ngalo. Kunokufuneka unonophelo olukhethekileyo.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba ugqithisile?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe ngaphezu kwedosi emiselweyo, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) lesibhedlele esikufutshane ngoko nangoko . Okanye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, fowunela iZiko loLwazi lweePoison kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso. Musa ukuthatha oku lula.
Kuthekani ukuba ndiphoswa lidosi leyeza?
Ukuba ulibele ukuthatha idosi, yithathe kwangoko xa ukhumbula. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba sele kusondele ixesha lokusebenzisa idosi yakho elandelayo, yitsibe idosi oyiphosileyo uze uthathe idosi yakho elandelayo ngexesha elicwangcisiweyo. Ungaze uthathe iidosi ezimbini ngaxeshanye ukuze ubuyisele idosi oyilibeleyo.
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neThioridazine (Ukusebenzisana kwamayeza)
Le yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Thioridazine inokusebenzisana namanye amayeza kwaye ibangele iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga eziyingozi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uxelele ugqirha wakho malunga nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo, kuquka iivithamini kunye neemveliso zezityalo.
| Musa ukuthatha iThioridazine kunye nale yeza. |
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| Kusenokuba kukho iingxaki ngale mithi (xelela ugqirha wakho ) |
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Izinto ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa usebenzisa amayeza
- Ukozela kunye nesiyezi: Eli yeza linokukwenza uzive ulele, unesiyezi, okanye ungaboni kakuhle. Ngoko ke, de wazi ukuba eli yeza likuchaphazela njani,Musa ukwenza nantoni na efuna ukuphaphama, njengokuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa oomatshini. Lumka, ingakumbi ukuba ukhulile, xa uvuka kwindawo yokuma okanye uhleli. Oku kunokubangela isiyezi nokuwa.
- Utywala: Ukusela utywala kunokukwenza uzive ulele ngakumbi kwaye unesiyezi. Ngoko ke, phepha utywala ngokupheleleyo ngelixa usebenzisa eli yeza.
- Ulawulo lobushushu bomzimba: Eli yeza linokuchaphazela amandla omzimba wakho okulawula ubushushu. Ukunyamezela kwakho imozulu ebandayo kunokuncipha, njengoko kunjalo nokunyamezela kwakho ubushushu. Ngoko ke, kuphephe ukuba semakhazeni kakhulu. Nciphisa umthambo kunye nokuvezwa elangeni kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Sela amanzi amaninzi.
- Ulwazelelelo elangeni: Eli yeza lingenza ulusu lwakho lube buthathaka kakhulu elangeni. Ngoko ke zikhusele elangeni. Nxiba impahla ende kwaye usebenzise isithambisi selanga.
- Isifo seswekile: Ukuba unesifo seswekile, eli yeza lisenokunyusa amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho. Ngoko ke jonga amanqanaba eswekile egazini lakho rhoqo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, buza ugqirha wakho ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kwindlela otya ngayo okanye amayeza akho.
- Umlomo owomileyo: Umlomo owomileyo sisiphumo esiqhelekileyo sale mithi. Oku kunokulawulwa ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenaswekile nokusela amanzi amaninzi.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeyeza
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ngoko nangoko |
|---|
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| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezingaqhelekanga, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka |
|---|
| • Ukuqhinwa kwesisu |
| • Ukozela |
| • Umlomo owomileyo |
Ndingaligcina njani iyeza?
Gcina eli yeza kude nokufikelela kwabantwana nezilwanyana zasekhaya . Gcina kubushushu begumbi (ngaphantsi kwama-25 degrees Celsius), kude nokukhanya. Ungaze uligcine efrijini. Lahla eli yeza liphelelwe lixesha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Thioridazine liyeza elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuba yi-schizophrenia kunye nesifo sengqondo esibizwa ngokuba yi-bipolar disorder , kodwa kufuneka lisetyenziswe ngononophelo olukhulu kuba linokuchaphazela intliziyo.
- Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise amayeza, xelela ugqirha wakho ngazo zonke iimeko zempilo onazo kunye nawo onke amayeza owasebenzisayo.
- Funa uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezinje ngokutshintsha kwesantya sentliziyo, iintlungu zesifuba, okanye isiyezi esiqatha.
- Musa ukuyeka ukuthatha amayeza okanye ukutshintsha umthamo ngokwakho. Landela imiyalelo kagqirha wakho rhoqo.
- Kuphephe ngokupheleleyo utywala xa usebenzisa eli yeza.
👩🏽⚕️ Imibuzo eyongezelelweyo (Ii-FAQ)
💬 Zisetyenziselwa ntoni iipilisi zeThioridazine (Thioridazine / Mellaril)?
Eli liyeza lesizukulwana esidala (eliqhelekileyo le-antipsychotic / Phenothiazine) elisetyenziselwa ukunyanga isifo sengqondo esibi esibizwa ngokuba yi-'Schizophrenia'! Eli chiza alinikwa wonke umntu kule mihla, lidla ngokusetyenziswa kuphela kwizigulane ezinzima kakhulu (ezinganyangekiyo kunyango) ezibonakala ngathi azikwazi ukuva amazwi angaqhelekanga okanye umzabalazo/ukukhwaza nangona zinikwe zonke ezinye iziyobisi (ubuncinane amayeza amabini).
💬 Kutheni le nto eli yeza (iThioridazine) lisetyenziswa 'njengendlela yokugqibela' kule mihla?
Isizathu esiphambili sale nto sisiphumo esiyingozi kakhulu sale chiza! (Isilumkiso seBlack Box). Oku kungayitshintsha kakhulu imiqondiso yombane yentliziyo yesigulane (i-QT prolongation / i-Arrhythmia / i-Torsades de pointes), okubangela ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza/ukuma kwentliziyo kunye nokuhlaselwa yintliziyo okubulalayo. Ke ngoko, abo bathatha eli chiza ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka bahlolwe rhoqo nge-ECG kwaye amanqanaba e-potassium egazini ahlolwe rhoqo.
💬 Ngaphandle kwentliziyo, zeziphi ezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga neziyingozi ezinokubangela ezi pilisi (iThioridazine)?
Oku kunokubangela umonakalo omkhulu nohlala uhleli emehlweni. Ukuba idosi inyusiwe, i-pigmentary retinopathy inokuvela kwiliso elimnyama nangasemva kwe-retina, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni yimfama kwaye ilahlekelwe yimbono. Kukwakho nomngcipheko omkhulu wokuphuma kwe-ejaculation emva kokubuyela umva, ubuthongo obungaphumliyo, kunye nokushukuma komzimba/ulwimi okungalawulekiyo (Tardive Dyskinesia).
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