Ngaba wena okanye omnye umntu kusapho lwakho unikwe iVancomycin ngugqirha? Okanye ukhe weva eli gama ndaweni ithile? Eli liyeza elikhethekileyo. Ngoko ke mhlawumbi unemibuzo emininzi malunga nokuba lenzelwe ntoni, lisetyenziswa njani, kwaye zeziphi izilumkiso ekufuneka uzithathe. Ungakhathazeki, siza kuthetha ngazo zonke ezi zinto ngokulula namhlanje, ngolwimi lwethu.
Yintoni iVancomycin?
Ngamafutshane, iVancomycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane . Kodwa ayifani nee-antibiotics esizisebenzisa rhoqo xa sinomkhuhlane okanye sikhwehlela. Ikwiqela elithile lamayeza abizwa ngokuba yi (Glycopeptide).
Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulawula ezinye izifo ezinzulu zeebhaktheriya ezenzeka emathunjini ethu . Khawuthelekelele, ngamanye amaxesha xa sisebenzisa ezinye iintlobo zee-antibiotics, iibhaktheriya ezilungileyo emathunjini ethu ziyafa, endaweni yoko, uhlobo olubi, olubangela izifo lwebhaktheriya (umzekelo, *Clostridium difficile*) luqala ukwanda ngokukhawuleza. Oku kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu ezifana norhudo olukhulu kunye nentlungu yesisu. Yiyo loo nto oogqirha besebenzisa eli yeza likhethekileyo elibizwa ngokuba yiVancomycin ukunyanga ezo meko.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba eli yeza alinakunyanga izifo ezibangelwa yintsholongwane . Oko kuthetha ukuba alinamsebenzi kwizinto ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, kunye nokukhwehlela. Lisebenza kuphela kwiibhaktheriya.
Izinto ekufuneka uzixelele ugqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amayeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa la mayeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunika ugqirha wakho inkcazo epheleleyo ngemeko yakho yempilo. Olu lwazi luza kumnceda agqibe ukuba la mayeza akulungele na okanye hayi, kwaye angasetyenziswa njani.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na kwezi zinto zilandelayo, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho :
- Ukuba unesifo sezintso . (Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kuba eli yeza lisuswa emzimbeni ngezintso)
- Ukuba unezinye izifo zamathumbu ezingapheliyo (umzekelo , iSifo samathumbu esivuthayo (IBD) ).
- Ukuba unemeko efana nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni .
- Ukuba ukhulelwe okanye uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Ukuba ungumama oncancisayo .
- Ukuba ukhe waba ne-allergy kwiVancomycin okanye naliphi na elinye iyeza, ukutya, okanye idayi ngaphambili .
Ndingayisebenzisa njani kanye kanye le yeza?
Oku kuza njengesisombululo somlomo, ngoko gcina ezi zinto engqondweni.
- Landela icebiso lezonyango:Njengoko ugqirha esitsho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha idosi efanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Musa ukungxama ukuyithatha okanye ukutsiba iidosi.
- Shukumisa kakuhle: Ufanele ushukumise ibhotile kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba uthathe iyeza.
- Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo: Sebenzisa kuphela icephe okanye idropha ephawulwe ngokukodwa eza neyeza ukulinganisa umthamo. Akunakwenzeka ukulinganisa umthamo ochanekileyo ngeetispuni zasekhaya okanye iitispuni.
- Gqibezela ikhosi: Nokuba uzive ungcono, gqiba ikhosi yamayeza njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuyalele . Kungenjalo, usulelo lunokubuya.
- Ukuba linikwa abantwana: Ukuba linikwa abantwana eli yeza, kubalulekile ukufuna ingcebiso kugqirha wabantwana.
Yintoni omawuyenze ukuba idosi yeyeza iyanda?
Ukuba ucinga ukuba uthathe amayeza amaninzi kakhulu, yiya kwiSebe lezeMpilo eziNgxamisekileyo (ETU) elikufutshane nawe ngoko nangoko . Okanye, ungatsalela umnxeba iZiko loLwazi lweeTyhefu zeSizwe kwiSibhedlele sikaZwelonke saseColombo ukuze ufumane ingcebiso.
Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nezinto ekufuneka uzazi
Njengazo zonke iziyobisi, iVancomycin inokubangela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwabanye abantu. Ezinye zezi zinokuba yingozi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
| Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zeVancomycin | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinzulu ekufuneka zixelwe kugqirha wakho ngoko nangoko | |
| Iimpendulo ze-Allergic | Ukurhawuzelela kwesikhumba, ukurhawuzelela, ukudumba kobuso, imilebe okanye ulwimi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumla | Ubunzima bokuphefumla, ukuziva uxinezelekile esifubeni. |
| Iziphumo kwizintso | Utshintsho kubungakanani okanye umbala womchamo. |
| Ukulahlekelwa kukuva | Ukulahlekelwa kukuva okanye ukukhala kweendlebe. |
| Iimpawu zesikhumba eziqatha | Amadyungudyungu abomvu okanye amfusa eluswini, ulusu oluxobukayo, izilonda emlonyeni, izilonda zesikhumba ezinomkhuhlane, ii-lymph nodes ezidumbileyo entanyeni okanye emakhwapheni. |
| Okunye | Ukudinwa, umkhuhlane, ukukruquka okungaqhelekanga okanye ukopha, ukudinwa kakhulu. |
| 🙂 Izinto ezingaqhelekanga ukuba zimbi, kodwa kufuneka zixelwe kugqirha ukuba ziyaqhubeka | |
| Iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya | Isicaphucaphu, ukuhlanza, iintlungu esiswini. |
Amanye amayeza anokusebenzisana neVancomycin
Xelela ugqirha wakho ukuba usebenzisa amanye amayeza, iivithamini, okanye iimveliso zezityalo. La mayeza alandelayo anokusebenzisana neVancomycin, ngakumbi:
- I-Cholestyramine kunye neColestipol: La ngamayeza asetyenziselwa ukunciphisa i-cholesterol. La mayeza athintela ukufunxwa kweVancomycin emathunjini. Ke ngoko, ukuba uthatha naliphi na kula mayeza, kufuneka ulinde iiyure ezi-3-4 emva kokuthatha iVancomycin ngaphambi kokuba uyithathe .
- Iipilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa: Eli yeza lisenokunciphisa ukusebenza kweepilisi zokulawula ukukhulelwa, ngoko ke thetha nogqirha wakho ngale nto.
- Inaliti yeVancomycin: Ugqirha wakho kufuneka azi ukuba ufumana inaliti yeVancomycin ngelixa usela eli yeza.
Ungayigcina njani iyeza?
Emva kokuba ikhemesti ikunike eli yeza njengolwelo, kufuneka ligcinwe efrijini . Oko kukuthi, kubushushu obuphakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-8 degrees Celsius. Ungaze uligcine efrijini .
Lahla nayiphi na imithi eseleyo emva kweentsuku ezili-14.Akukhuthazwa ukuba uyisebenzise kwakhona. Kwakhona, njengazo zonke amayeza, yigcine kude nabantwana.
Siyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luza kukunceda. Khumbula, olu lulwazi nje oluqhelekileyo. Ukuba unemibuzo engaphezulu malunga nale mayeza, kungcono ubuze ugqirha wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Vancomycin sisibulali-ntsholongwane esikhethekileyo esinikwa ukunyanga izifo ezinzulu zamathumbu. Ayinyangi izifo ezibangelwa ziintsholongwane.
- Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise amayeza, qiniseka ukuba uxelela ugqirha wakho ngesifo sakho sezintso, ezinye izifo zamathumbu, okanye i-allergies.
- Thatha idosi emiselweyo, ngexesha elimiselweyo, ngenani leentsuku ezimiselweyo. Sebenzisa icephe elikhethekileyo eliza neyeza ukuze ulilinganise.
- Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinje ngamadyungudyungu eluswini, ubunzima bokuphefumla, okanye utshintsho kubungakanani bomchamo, funa ingcebiso kagqirha ngoko nangoko.
- Gcina iyeza efrijini. Lahla naliphi na iyeza elineminyaka engaphezu kwe-14 ubudala.
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