Ngaba ukhe wajonga i-anomaly scan phakathi kweeveki ezili-18-21 zokukhulelwa? Ngaba ukhe walibona igama elithi ' Anterior Placenta ' kuloo ngxelo ye-scan? Xa wawubona, mhlawumbi waziva usoyika kancinci, "Owu, ingaba le yingxaki ethile?" Oomama abaninzi bavakalelwa ngaloo ndlela. Kodwa akukho nto yokoyika. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokucacileyo malunga nokuba yintoni le 'Anterior Placenta' kunye nokuba ingaba inazo na iziphumo.
Okokuqala, masibone, yintoni le placenta?
Ngamafutshane, i-placenta sisitho esikhethekileyo esikhula ngaphakathi kwesibeleko sakho ngexesha lokukhulelwa kuphela. Ifana 'nenkqubo yokuxhasa ubomi' yomntwana wakho. Intambo yesisu yomntwana inamathele kule placenta.
Nazi ezinye zezinto eziphambili ezenziwa yi-placenta:
- Ithatha izondlo kunye neoksijini emzimbeni wakho ize izidlulisele kumntwana wakho ngentambo yosana.
- Isusa ikharbon diokside kunye nezinye izinto ezingafunekiyo egazini lomntwana ize izikhuphe emzimbeni wakho.
Ngamafutshane, i-placenta yenza uninzi lwemisebenzi yemiphunga yomntwana, izintso, nesibindi de umntwana azalwe.
I-placenta ingafumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi kwesibeleko . Igama layo livela kwindawo ekuyo.
| Indawo yePlacental | Intsingiselo elula |
|---|---|
| I-Placenta Engaphambili | Ifumaneka eludongeni olungaphambili lwesibeleko, oko kuthetha ukuba kwicala lesisu sakho. |
| I-Posterior Placenta | Ifumaneka eludongeni olungasemva lwesibeleko, oko kuthetha ukuba ijonge emqolo wakho. |
| I-Fundal Placenta (I-Placenta ePhezulu) | Ifumaneka phezulu kwesibeleko. |
| I-Lateral Placenta | Ifumaneka kudonga olusekunene okanye olusekhohlo lwesibeleko. |
Yintoni isiphumo se-'Anterior Placenta'?
I-Anterior Placenta ayisosifo okanye imeko engaqhelekanga. Ixhaphake kakhulu. Ayibangeli ngxaki zempilo kuwe okanye kumntwana wakho.
Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izinto onokuziva zahlukile kancinci.
Indlela yokuziva iintshukumo zomntwana (ukushukumisa)
Ngokwesiqhelo, umama uqala ukuziva umntwana eshukuma malunga neeveki ezili-18. Kodwa ukuba une-'Anterior Placenta', i-placenta isebenza njengomqamelo otyebileyo phakathi kwesisu sakho nomntwana wakho. Ngenxa yoko, ungaziva kancinci kwiintshukumo zomntwana. Ungaziva kamva kwaye iintshukumo ozivayo zingabi nzima kangako. Oku kuqhelekile kakhulu, ngoko ungakhathazeki.
Ukumamela ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana
Xa usiya kuvavanyo lwakho lwenyanga, ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo esincinci (iDoppler) ukumamela ukubetha kwentliziyo yomntwana, akunjalo? Ngenxa yokuba i-placenta ingaphambili, ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima ukuva isandi ngokucacileyo. Kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba kukho into engalunganga ngomntwana. Kufana nokuva isandi ngasemva kodonga oluqinileyo.
Ngaba kukho izizathu kunye neengozi ze-'Anterior Placenta'?
Akukho sizathu sicacileyo sokuba kutheni iqanda elivundisiweyo lihlala eludongeni olungaphambili lwesibeleko. Yinto yendalo ngokupheleleyo. Loo ndawo ayiphazamisi ukusebenza kwe-placenta nangayiphi na indlela.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingozi ezimbini ezingaqhelekanga ekufuneka uzazi. Ezi azenzeki kuwo wonke umntu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba uzazi.
1. Indawo yomntwana kunye nobude bokuzala
Nge-'Anterior Placenta', ngamanye amaxesha intloko yomntwana ijonge ezantsi, kodwa endaweni yokuba ijonge emqolo wakho, inokuba ijonge esiswini sakho. Oku sikwenza ngokwezonyango ngokuthi yi -'Occiput Posterior (OP)` . Ukuba umntwana ubekwe ngolu hlobo, kunokuba nzima kancinci ukuba umntwana ehle nge-pelvis ngexesha lokubeleka. Ke ngoko, ukubeleka kungathatha ixesha elide . Kodwa ungakhathazeki, uninzi lwexesha, xa sele eqalile ukubeleka, umntwana uya kutshintsha ngokuzenzekelayo abe kwindawo echanekileyo, eyi -'Occiput Anterior (OA)` , ejonge emqolo wakho.
2. I-Placenta Previa
Le yimeko esifanele siyixhalabele kakhulu. Kodwa oku akwenzeki kubo bonke abantu abane-'Anterior Placenta'.I-Placenta Previa kuxa i-placenta ingahambi iye esibelekweni, kodwa ilele ezantsi kwesibeleko, igquma umlomo wesibeleko ngokupheleleyo okanye inxalenye, okanye umngxuma apho umntwana aphuma khona .
Khawucinge nje, ukuba bekukho ikhabhathi enkulu phambi komnyango omkhulu wendlu, ubungenakukwazi ukuphuma, akunjalo? ' I-Placenta previa' yinto efana naleyo.
Ukuba kunjalo, unokufumana ukopha kwilungu lobufazi ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Kwakhona, utyando lwe-cesarean (C-section) lunokufuneka kuba umntwana akanakuphuma ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ukuba iskeni yakho ibonisa i-placenta ephantsi, ugqirha wakho uya kuqhubeka ekujonga oku. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-placenta iya kuzihambela yodwa njengoko isibeleko sakho sikhula.
Ukuba une-'Anterior Placenta', yintoni omele uyenze?
Akukho nyango lukhethekileyo loku, kuba ayisosifo. Kodwa kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzikhumbule.
- Musa ukukhathazeka ngokuziva ungashukumi kakuhle: Ingakumbi ukuba lo ngumntwana wakho wokuqala, mhlawumbi ulangazelela ukuziva ungashukumi kakuhle. Kunokuba buhlungu kwaye koyike xa ungaziva ungashukumi kakuhle. Kodwa qonda ukuba oku kuqhelekile.
- Asikuko oku okubangela ingxaki: asinakulawula apho i-placenta ikhula khona. Ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngayo.
- Landela icebiso likagqirha wakho: Yenza iiskeni njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela. Ingakumbi ukuba i-placenta isezantsi, phumla njengoko ugqirha wakho ekuxelela, kwaye uye esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza ukuba ubona ukopha.
- Ungalindela ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo: Ngaphandle kokuba une-'Placenta Previa', ukuba ne-'Anterior Placenta' akuyi kuyithintela ukuhanjiswa okuqhelekileyo.
Ukuba unemibuzo okanye inkxalabo encinci malunga noku, thetha nogqirha wakho. Musa ukuyigcina kuwe. Uza kuhlola iingxelo zakho zeskeni aze akunike icebiso elilungileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Anterior Placenta kuxa i-placenta ikwidonga elingaphambili lesibeleko. Le yimeko eqhelekileyo neqhelekileyo.
- Oku akudli ngokubangela monakalo kumntwana okanye kumama.
- Ngenxa yokuba i-placenta ingaphambili, usenokuziva iintshukumo zomntwana wakho kamva okanye zingabi rhoqo. Oku kuqhelekile.
- Ukubakho kwe-'Anterior Placenta' kuphela akusosizathu sokuba kwenziwe utyando.
- Umngcipheko kuphela ekufuneka ukhathazeke ngawo kukuba unokukhula ube yimeko ebizwa ngokuba yi-'Placenta Previa', apho umlomo wesibeleko ugqunywe khona. Oku kuya kuhlolwa ngugqirha.
- Soloko uthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nengxelo yakho yeskeni kunye nazo naziphi na izinto ezikuxhalabisayo.
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