Nawe usenokuba ulibonile igama elithi 'BIPOC' ngelixa ujonga i-intanethi kunye neendaba zoluntu. Usenokuba ulibonile waza wazibuza ukuba lithini eli gama litsha. Enyanisweni, eli ligama eliye lathethwa kakhulu kutshanje, ingakumbi kumazwe aseNtshona. Kodwa ingcamango, ingcamango esemva kwelo gama, ibaluleke kakhulu kwiSri Lanka yethu, ngakumbi xa kuthethwa ngempilo yengqondo yabantu bethu. Ngoko ke namhlanje, masithethe ngale nto ngokulula nangokuzolileyo.
Masiqale sibone, yintoni i-BIPOC?
Ngamafutshane, i-BIPOC yindibaniselwano yamagama amathathu esiNgesi.
- B - Mnyama
- Mna - Abantu bomthonyama (abantu bomthonyama belizwe elithile)
- I-POC - Abantu bebala (zonke ezinye iintlanga ezingengomhlophe)
Eli gama laqala ukusetyenziswa kumazwe afana neMelika ukugxininisa ukuba ayingabo bonke abantu abangengobamhlophe abacinezelwa ngendlela efanayo. Eli gama lenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuthetha ngentlungu kunye nemingeni eyahlukileyo abajongene nayo abantu abamnyama nabemi bomthonyama kwimbali, ingakumbi abo bajongene namava amabi anje ngobukhoboka kunye nokubulawa kwabantu.
Igama elithi "People of Colour" (POC) lalisetyenziswa ukuhlanganisa bonke abantu abangengobamhlophe kudidi olunye. Kodwa igama elithi BIPOC linika ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kumava abantu abamnyama nabemi bomthonyama, ababekade becinezelwe kakhulu ngokwembali nangokwasemzimbeni.
Kulungile, ngoku mhlawumbi ucinga ukuba, ukuba oku kuyinto echaphazela iMelika, kutheni kufanele kusebenze nakuthi? Kulapho ke into ebalulekileyo ikhoyo.
Le ngcamango ibaluleke kangakanani eSri Lanka?
Nangona kungekho nto ibizwa ngokuba ngabantu abamnyama okanye abomthonyama kwilizwe lethu njengaseMelika, uluntu lwethu alukho apho abantu bohlobo olunye bahlala khona kunye. ISri Lanka lilizwe elinabantu abahlukeneyo apho kuhlala khona abantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo, iinkolo, iinkcubeko, kunye namanqanaba ezentlalo nezoqoqosho.
Ingcamango ephambili emva kwengcamango ye-BIPOC kukuba ayingawo onke amaqela kuluntu anamava afanayo . Ayingawo wonke umntu ofikelela ngokufanayo kunyango, kwimfundo, nakumathuba engqesho. Oku kuyasebenza nakwimpilo yengqondo.
Cinga ngale ndlela...
- Ngaba umntu ohlala eColombo kwaye enezoqoqosho ezilungileyo unokufikelela okufanayo kugqirha nakwingcebiso xa enengxaki yempilo yengqondo njengomntu ohlala kwindawo yamasimi kwaye ethetha isiTamil kuphela?
- Ingaba imeko yengqondo yomntu okwilali esemantla, otshatyalaliswe yimfazwe yeminyaka engama-30 kunye nokulahlekelwa ngabantu abathandekayo bakhe, iyafana naleyo yomntu osemazantsi, ongazange abe namava anjalo?
- Uxinzelelo olungakanani umntu ongafuni unyango kuba esoyika ukugxekwa nokubizwa ngokuba "uyaphambana" xa ethetha ngesifo sengqondo esikwilali kunomntu okwindawo yasezidolophini?
Le mibuzo yodwa ibonisa ukuba nakwilizwe lethu , kwindawo esikuyo, kulwimi lwethu, kwinqanaba lezoqoqosho, kwimfundo yethu, nakumava embali yethu.Ukuba impilo yengqondo yomntu kunye nokukwazi kwakhe ukufumana uncedo ngayo kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezinjalo. Ingcamango ye-BIPOC isifundisa ukuba siqonde loo mahluko.
Imingeni ethile echaphazela impilo yengqondo yoluntu olwahlukeneyo
Izifundo kumazwe afana ne-United States zibonisa ukuba nangona amaqela amancinci engenakukwazi ukuba nezifo zengqondo, xa enjenjalo, anokuba mandundu ngakumbi aze ahlale ixesha elide . Oku kungenxa yoxinzelelo olongezelelekileyo abajongene nalo. Eli bali liqhelekile nakwilizwe lethu. Makhe sijonge eminye yemingeni ejongene noluntu olwahlukeneyo kwilizwe lethu.
| Umngeni | Impembelelo kwiMpilo yengqondo |
|---|---|
| Intlungu Yembali | Ingxaki yoXinzelelo emva kwengozi (PTSD), ixhala, kunye nokudakumba zixhaphakile kwiindawo eziye zahlangabezana neemfazwe, izidubedube kunye neetsunami. Olu xinzelelo lunokudluliselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana. |
| Imiqobo yoLwimi | Ukungakwazi ukuveza iimvakalelo zakho kunye nentlungu yakho ngolwimi lwakho kuyakubangela uxinzelelo olukhulu. Ukuba umntu othetha isiTamil okanye isiNgesi akanakukwazi ukuchaza ingxaki yakhe ngokuchanekileyo kugqirha kwisibhedlele esibonelela ngeenkonzo ngesiSinhala kuphela, usenokungafumani unyango oluchanekileyo. |
| Ibala lokuHlala kunye neeNkolelo zeNkcubeko | Kwezinye iindawo, kukho inkolelo eqinileyo yokuba ukugula ngengqondo kubangelwa kukuhlazeka, ubuthathaka, okanye sisiphumo samandla athile angaphezu kwawemvelo. Ngenxa yoko, basenokuyifihla ingxaki okanye basebenzise ezinye iindlela endaweni yokufuna ingcebiso kagqirha. |
| Ubunzima Bezoqoqosho | Ubuhlwempu yinto enamandla echaphazela ngqo impilo yengqondo. Umntu osokola ukuziphilisa usenokungabi nalo ixesha okanye amandla okucinga ngempilo yengqondo okanye ukuchitha imali kunyango. |
| Ubunzima bokufikelela kwiinkonzo zempilo | Iinkonzo zempilo yengqondo zinqongophele kakhulu kwiindawo ezikude, zasemaphandleni nakwiindawo zasemasimini. Oogqirha abaziingcali kunye nabacebisi banqongophele ezidolophini. Oku kuthetha ukuba abantu kwezo ndawo kufuneka bahambe iikhilomitha ezininzi ukuze bafike kuzo, nto leyo ekwangumqobo omkhulu. |
Yintoni esinokuyenza ukuze uluntu olunobulungisa nolunovelwano ngakumbi?
Ukwazi ezi ngxaki linyathelo lokuqala. Okulandelayo, kukho izinto esinokuzenza njengabantu ngabanye nanjengoluntu.
- Masiphulaphule amava abanye abantu: Xa umntu ovela kwelinye imvelaphi esabelana ngengxaki yakhe, masizame ukuyiqonda ngokwembono yaloo mntu, endaweni yokucinga ukuba, "Yintoni leyo?" Uvelwano lubaluleke kakhulu.
- Masicinge ngezinto esizicingayo: Sonke sinocalucalulo olungaziwayo malunga namaqela ahlukeneyo abantu. Izinto ezinje, "Abantu abavela kwelinye ilizwe banje," "Abantu abavela kwelinye ilizwe banje." Masizichase ezi zinto size sifunde ukubona umntu ngamnye njengomntu.
- Masiqaphele, masifundise: Masifunde size sifunde ngeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kwilizwe lethu kunye nemingeni ezijongene nayo. Masibelane ngamanqaku anje nabanye.
- Inkxaso: Ukuba ubona umhlobo, ummelwane, okanye umntu osebenza naye ojongene nokudakumba, nokuba bavela phi na, yiba nethuba lokumnceda. Ubuncinane, ukumamela iingxaki zabo yinto entle kakhulu. Bakhuthaze ukuba bafune uncedo lweengcali ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Masifune utshintsho kwinqanaba lemigaqo-nkqubo: Luxanduva lwethu njengabemi ukufuna ukuba abasemagunyeni benze inkqubo kwilizwe apho wonke umntu anokufikelela ngokulula kwiinkonzo zempilo yengqondo, ngolwimi lwakhe, nangendlela ehlonipha inkcubeko yakhe.
Ungalibali, impilo yengqondo ibaluleke njengempilo yomzimba. Njengokuba ubona ugqirha xa unomkhuhlane, akukho ntloni yokufuna ingcebiso kagqirha ukuba uziva uphantsi.
Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo unengxaki yokudakumba, nceda ucele uncedo kugqirha okanye kumcebisi ofanelekileyo. Ukuthetha nogqirha wosapho lwakho okanye ugqirha kwisibhedlele esikufutshane nawe sisiqalo esihle.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-BIPOC ligama elisetyenziselwa ukuchonga ingcinezelo ekhethekileyo ejongene namaqela amancinci kumazwe aseNtshona, ingakumbi abantu abamnyama nabemi bomthonyama.
- Loo ngcamango ibalulekile nakwilizwe lethu. KwanaseSri Lanka, iingxaki zempilo nezengqondo abantu abajongene nazo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlanga, unqulo, ulwimi, uqoqosho, kunye nendawo abahlala kuyo.
- Izinto ezinje ngokuxhatshazwa yimfazwe, imiqobo yolwimi, ibala loluntu, kunye nobuhlwempu zichaphazela kakhulu impilo yengqondo yezinye iindawo kwilizwe lethu.
- Ukuqonda la mahluko kunye novelwano omnye komnye linyathelo lokuqala ekwakheni inkqubo yezempilo kunye noluntu olulinganayo.
- Ukuba uziva uphantsi, ungoyiki ukuthetha ngayo. Thetha nogqirha wakho uze ufumane inkxaso oyifunayo.
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