Mhlawumbi ukhe waliva igama elithi 'mercury', akunjalo? Mhlawumbi likwiibhalbhu ezindala ze-incandescent, okanye kwiintlobo ezithile zeebhalbhu ze-CFL. I-Mercury yintsimbi enzima efumaneka ngokwemvelo kwindawo esingqongileyo. Kodwa ukuba le mercury ingena emizimbeni yethu ngobuninzi obungaphezulu kobufunekayo, inokuba yingozi kakhulu kwimpilo yethu. Yiloo nto siza kuthetha ngayo namhlanje. Endaweni yokoyika oku, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuyiqaphela.
Ingaba i-mercury inetyhefu ngokwenene emizimbeni yethu?
Ewe, i-mercury yintsimbi enobuthi. Kumazwe amaninzi kwihlabathi liphela, umzekelo, eJapan nase-Iraq, le tyhefu ye-mercury ide yabangela iingxaki ezinkulu kwimpilo yoluntu.
Kodwa kukho into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka siyiqonde apha. Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-mercury, ubungozi bayo bunokuba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Ngamafutshane, kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-mercury.
- Umzekelo: I-Methylmercury luhlobo lwe-mercury olufunxwa ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo yethu yokugaya ukutya luze lubekwe kwiithishu ezahlukeneyo. Olu lolona luyingozi kakhulu.
- Kwelinye icala: Izinto ezifana neetyuwa ze-mercury azifunxwa lula ngumzimba. Ngenxa yoko, azinampembelelo ingako.
Oko kuthetha ukuba umonakalo uxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-mercury ojongene nayo kwaye ingakanani.
Le mercury ingena njani emzimbeni?
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo i-mercury enokungena ngazo emizimbeni yethu. Oku kunokwenzeka ngokuyiphefumla, ukuyifunxa ngesikhumba okanye emehlweni, okanye ukuyifumana ekutyeni. Iindlela eziphambili neziqhelekileyo zokuchatshazelwa yi-mercury zezi:
1. Ukutya iintlanzi kunye nokutya kwaselwandle
I-Mercury eyongezwa kwindalo iphela ikwimithombo yamanzi. Emva koko, iintlanzi ezincinci emanzini zithatha le mercury ziyise emizimbeni yazo. Emva koko, iintlanzi ezinkulu zitya ezo ntlanzi zincinci. Njengoko unyuka umjikelo wokutya, eyona ntlanzi inkulu phezulu iqokelela amanqanaba aphezulu e-mercury kwizicubu zomzimba wazo. I-Tuna, i-swordfish, kunye nooshaka zimizekelo yeentlanzi ezinokuba namanqanaba aphezulu e-mercury.
2. Izinto zokuzalisa amazinyo
Izitya zamazinyo zanamhlanje ziqulathe amanqanaba aphantsi kakhulu e-mercury. Oku kukhuselekile kubantu abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kwezinye iimeko, kunokubakho umngcipheko wokuphefumla umphunga omncinci kakhulu we-mercury. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka ngokungeyomfuneko ngale nto. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga noku, kungcono ukuthetha nogqirha wakho wamazinyo.
3. Iindawo Zokusebenza Nezokusingqongileyo
Abantu abasebenza kwiindawo zokulahla inkunkuma, abasebenza ngezibane zomphunga zemercury ezindala, okanye abasebenza kwiindawo ezineebhalbhu ze-fluorescent kunye ne-CFL eziphukileyo basengozini enkulu yokutyhefwa yimercury.
Into ebalulekileyo kukuba awuyi kuba netyhefu ye-mercury kuba nje uchaphazeleke yi-mercury okwethutyana, okanye nokuba uchukumise uhlobo lwe-mercury olungenabungozi. Ngoko ke ungoyiki.
Ibali malunga nemijovo kunye ne-mercury
Abanye abantu bayoyika ukuba imijovo ine-mercury. Kodwa inyani yile, imijovo (eminye yayo) isebenzisa i-mercury compound engenabungozi emzimbeni kwaye iyaqhekeka kwaye ikhutshwe emzimbeni ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, akukho mngcipheko kwimpilo wetyhefu ye-mercury evela kwimijovo.
Ngaba oomama abakhulelweyo kufuneka balumke kakhulu?
Ewe. Iintsana ezisesibelekweni zinobuthathaka kakhulu ekuchatshazelweni yi-mercury. Ukuba umama utya intlanzi kunye nokutya kwaselwandle okune-mercury eninzi ngexesha lokukhulelwa, loo mercury inokudluliselwa kumntwana kwaye ichaphazele uphuhliso lomntwana, ingakumbi uphuhliso lwengqondo kunye nenkqubo yemithambo-luvo. Ke ngoko, oomama abakhulelweyo kunye nabo balindele umntwana kufuneka balumke kakhulu ngale nto.
Zithini iimpawu zetyhefu yemercury?
Ngenxa yokuba i-mercury iza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye inokubekwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni, iimpawu zinokuba zibanzi kakhulu. Ezi zixhaphake kakhulu xa umntu echaphazeleka yi-mercury ixesha elide.
| Uhlobo oluneempawu | Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezibonwayo |
|---|---|
| Ezinxulumene nenkqubo yengqondo kunye neemvakalelo | Ukuxhalaba, ukudakumba, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ubunzima bokugxila, kunye nokuba ndindisholo kwamalungu ngenxa yomonakalo wemithambo-luvo. |
| Ezinxulumene nomzimba kunye nokuhamba | Ukudinwa okungapheliyo, ukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, ukuncipha kokubona okusecaleni, ukuncipha kwemvakalelo ezandleni, ezinyaweni, nasemlonyeni, ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwemisipha kunye nobuthathaka bemisipha. |
| Ngokuphathelele amalungu angaphakathi | Ukonakala kwezintso, ubunzima bokuphefumla. |
Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ityhefu ye-mercury inokukhokelela ekufeni. Ukuba ucinga ukuba sele uchaphazeleke yi-mercury ixesha elide kwaye unempawu enye okanye ezingaphezulu kwezi, bona ugqirha wakho ngokukhawuleza.
Yenziwa njani le nto yokuxilonga?
Ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima ukufumanisa ngokuchanekileyo ubuthi be-mercury, njengoko iimpawu zinokufana nezezinye izifo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ugqirha uya kuyalela uvavanyo lwegazi nomchamo. Kodwa olu vavanyo lodwa alunakunika umfanekiso opheleleyo. Ke ngoko, ugqirha wakho uya kukubuza imibuzo emininzi ukuze afumane isifo. Umzekelo:
- Ziziphi iimpawu onazo? Ngaba zifana nezo zetyhefu ye-mercury?
- Ngaba ikho enye imbangela efanelana kakuhle nezi mpawu?
- Ngaba unembali yokuchatshazelwa yi-mercury ngenxa yomsebenzi wakho, ukutya okutyayo (ingakumbi ukutya ukutya kwaselwandle rhoqo?), okanye ukuba ne-mercury fillings ezininzi emazinyweni akho?
- Ngaba kukho umntu kusapho lwakho onesifo esicingelwa ukuba sinxulumene ne-mercury, umzekelo, isifo sika-Alzheimer okanye isifo sika-Parkinson?
- Ngaba unezinye izifo ezikwenza kube nzima ukususa iintsimbi ezinzima ezifana ne-mercury emzimbeni wakho?
Emva kokuqwalasela konke oku, ukuba kukho amathuba aphezulu okuba iimpawu zakho zibangelwa yityhefu ye-mercury, ugqirha uya kugqiba ekubeni aqalise unyango.
Zithini iindlela zonyango?
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwe-mercury oye wachaphazeleka kuyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uza kunyangwa ngendlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-chelation therapy .
Ngamafutshane, oku kuquka ukufaka iikhompawundi ezikhethekileyo (amayeza) emzimbeni ezinokubophelela kwaye zibambe iinxalenye zemercury emzimbeni. Nje ukuba la mayeza abambe iinxalenye zemercury, umzimba wethu uyakwazi ukususa ezo khompawundi zibotshelelweyo ngomchamo. Le yindlela encitshiswa ngayo ubungakanani bemercury emzimbeni.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- I-Mercury yintsimbi enobuthi, kodwa umonakalo ewenzayo uxhomekeke kuhlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nobude bexesha ojongene nalo.
- Kuphephe ukutya iintlanzi ezinkulu zaselwandle (isardines, swordfish, shark) ezinemercury eninzi rhoqo. Lumka ngakumbi ukuba ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, okanye ukondla abantwana abancinci.
- Lahla ngononophelo iibhalbhu ze-CFL ezaphukileyo kunye nee-skewers ezindala ze-bamboo. Kuphephe ukudibana nazo ngqo.
- Ukuba uneempawu ezininzi ezingachazwanga, ezingadibaniyo (ezifana nokudinwa, ixhala, ukuba ndindisholo) kwaye ucinga ukuba unembali yokuchaphazeleka yi-mercury,Ngokuqinisekileyo bonana nogqirha wakho.
- Ungaze uzityeshele iimpawu. Funa ingcebiso kagqirha kugqirha endaweni yokuxilonga isifo ngokusekelwe koko ukufundileyo kwi-intanethi.
💬 Comments (0)
Akukho zimvo zithunyelweyo okwangoku. Faka uluvo lwakho apha okokuqala.
Faka uluvo lwakho