Ukuba ungumama onothando olindele umntwana, omnye wemibuzo emikhulu engqondweni yakho mhlawumbi kukuba "Umntwana wam umi kweyiphi indawo ngoku?" "Ngaba umntwana ujikwe ngendlela eyiyo?" "Ndingambeka njani umntwana wam ukuze kube lula ukuzala?" Oku kuqhelekile. Wonke umama unomdla kwaye unoloyiko oluncinci. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngendawo efanelekileyo nefanelekileyo yokuzala, kunye nezinye iindawo umntwana anokuba kuzo, ngendlela elula onokuyiqonda.
Yeyiphi indawo efanelekileyo yokubeleka? (Indawo engaphambili ye-Occiput)
Ngexesha lokukhulelwa, umntwana wakho uhlala eshukuma kwaye ejikeleza ngaphakathi esibelekweni sakho. Kodwa njengoko ixesha lokuzala lisondela, ngokuqhelekileyo phakathi kweeveki ezingama-32 nezingama-36 , umntwana uhlala kwindawo efanelekileyo yokuzala.
Eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo nebonakala kakhulu kwezi ndawo yileyo siyibiza ngokuba yi -Occiput Anterior .
Ngamafutshane, kule ndawo, intloko yomntwana ijonge phantsi, oko kuthetha ukuba ijonge umlomo wesibeleko sakho . Ubuso bomntwana bujonge emqolo wakho, kwaye umqolo womntwana ujonge esiswini sakho . Khawuthelekelele ukuba umntwana ungaphakathi kuwe, ejonge emqolo wakho, kwaye ephumle esiswini sakho. Le yeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokubelekela kwilungu lobufazi .
Ziziphi iingenelo zesikhundla se-Occiput Anterior?
Kukho izizathu ezininzi ezicacileyo zokuba kutheni le ndlela ingcono xa kubelekwa.
- Ukuzala okukhawulezileyo nokungebuhlungu kangako: Kule ndawo, inxalenye encinci nethambileyo yentloko yomntwana ingena kuqala kumjelo wokuzala. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba umlomo wesibeleko sakho uvuleke ngokwendalo. Oku kunokunciphisa intlungu nexesha lokubeleka.
- Utyando lwe-C-section oluncitshisiweyo: Ekubeni umntwana ebekwe kwindawo efanelekileyo, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba azalwe ngokulula. Ke ngoko, umngcipheko wokuba afumane utyando lwe-C-section olungxamisekileyo uphantsi kakhulu.
- Ubulula bentloko: Amathambo entloko yomntwana awadibani ngokupheleleyo ngeli xesha. Anokubumbana kancinci. Kule ndawo, intloko yomntwana inokufana kwaye iphume ngokulula njengoko idlula kumjelo wokuzalwa.
Kule ndawo, isilevu somntwana sicinezelwa esifubeni, kwaye umva wentloko ngowona wokuqala ukungena kumjelo wokuzala. Le yindawo efanelekileyo yokuzala.
Zeziphi ezinye iindawo umntwana anokuba kuzo?
Nangona i-Occiput Anterior yeyona ndawo ixhaphakileyo neyona ilungileyo, ayizizo zonke iintsana ezikule ndawo. Ezinye iintsana zisenokuba kwezinye iindawo. Masiqaphele loo nto. Musa ukoyika xa ufunda ngezi ndawo, kuba ugqirha wakho uya kugqiba ukuba yeyiphi indlela ekhuselekileyo kuwe nakumntwana wakho.
| Igama lepozi | Kalula nje... | Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi |
|---|---|---|
| I-Occiput Posterior (OP) | Kufana nokuba "ngomqolo omnye nomnye." Ubuso bomntwana bujonge esiswini sakho, kwaye umqolo womntwana ujonge emqolo wakho. Abanye abantu bakwabiza oku ngokuthi "uhlangothi olunelanga phezulu." | Kule ndawo, ukuzala kungathatha ixesha elide kwaye unokufumana ukuzala okungaphezulu komqolo. Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokufuneka usebenzise izixhobo ( i-forceps okanye i-vacuum ) ukususa umntwana. Ugqirha angasebenzisa ezi zixhobo ukuguqula umntwana abe kwindawo engaphambili. |
| Ubuxoki obuguqukayo | Usana lukwimo yokurhoxa ngaphakathi esibelekweni. Oku kuthetha ukuba intloko ikwelinye icala kwaye imilenze ikwelinye. | Uninzi lwexesha, umntwana uya kubuyela kwindawo yakhe eyiyo xa eqala ukuzala. Ukuba akunjalo, ugqirha wakho angasebenzisa izixhobo okanye acebise ukuba kwenziwe utyando. |
| Indawo yeBreech | Ukuma uphakamise iimpundu okanye imilenze phantsi, intloko iphakame. | Le yindawo enobungozi kancinci. Intambo yesisu ijikelezwe entanyeni yomntwana, kungenjalo intambo yesisu inokunamathela ngaphambi kokuba umntwana aphume. Kwakhona, intloko yomntwana, eyona nxalenye inkulu, inokunamathela ekugqibeleni. Ngenxa yesi sizathu , oogqirha badla ngokucebisa ukuba kwenziwe utyando lotyando. |
Iintlobo eziphambili zendlela yokuma kwebhuleki
Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zendlela yokuma kwebhuleki.
- UFrank Breech: Kule meko, umzantsi womntwana ungena kuqala kumjelo wokuzalwa. Imilenze ayigobi emadolweni kodwa igobile ijonge phambili.
- Umqolo opheleleyo: Umntwana ukwindawo apho ehleli phantsi, amadolo akhe egobile kwaye imilenze yakhe ibambelele kufutshane neempundu zakhe.
- Umqamelo weenyawo: Umlenze omnye okanye yomibini iphuma kuqala kumjelo wokuzala.
Nokuba ukuphi na umqamelo, ugqirha wakho angacebisa ukuba wenze utyando lwe-C-section njengolona khetho lukhuselekileyo , njengoko kukho iingozi kumntwana nakumama ngexesha lokubeleka okuqhelekileyo.
Singamguqula umntwana abe kwindawo efanelekileyo?
Lo ngumbuzo obuzwa ngoomama abaninzi. "Ukuba umntwana wam uzele, ndingamenza ndimjike?" Kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzama ukuzenza. Kodwa ezi azisebenzi ngokupheleleyo.
- Ukuzilolonga: Abanye abantu bathi ukuhlala ezandleni nasemadolweni imizuzu embalwa yonke imihla kunika umntwana indawo engakumbi yokujika ngaphakathi esibelekweni. Kukholelwa ukuba oku kunceda umntwana ukuba ajike aye ngasemva ngenxa yomxhuzulane.
- Inguqulelo yeCephalic yangaphandle (ECV): Le yinkqubo yezonyango eza kwenziwa ngugqirha wakho. Ukuba umntwana wakho ukwimeko yokurhoxa, malunga neeveki ezingama-36-37, ugqirha wakho uza kubeka izandla zakhe esiswini sakho aze azame ngononophelo ukuguqula umntwana wakho abe kwindawo eyiyo. Oku kusenokuphumelela okanye kungaphumeleli.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka uthethe nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uzame into efana nale wedwa. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo umntwana ami kuyo, ngamanye amaxesha ezi zinto zisenokungafaneleki ukuzenza. Ngoko ke ungenzi nto ngaphandle kwengcebiso kagqirha.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- Eyona ndawo ilungileyo nekhuselekileyo yokubeleka yi -Occiput Anterior position, nto leyo ethetha ukuba intloko yomntwana ijonge emqolo kamama.
- Uninzi lweentsana lujika lube kule ndawo ilungileyo njengoko lusondela ekuzalweni, ngoko ke ungakhathazeki ngayo.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho ukwimeko eyahlukileyo (ngasemva, enqamlezileyo, enomphetho wesisu), akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka. Ugqirha wakho uza kucebisa indlela ekhuselekileyo yokubeleka kuwe nakumntwana wakho (ukufakwa kwezixhobo okanye utyando).
- Ukuba uzama ukujika umntwana wakho, thetha nogqirha wakho kuqala uze ulandele imiyalelo yakhe kuphela.
- Thetha ngokukhululekileyo nogqirha wakho ngayo nayiphi na imibuzo, uloyiko, okanye amathandabuzo onokuba nawo. Oku kuya kukunika isiqabu esikhulu.
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