Usizo ngezinselele zakho zempilo: Uyini isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle?

Kuzo zonke izimpilo zethu, ngamunye ngamunye Kunezikhathi lapho kufika khona izinselele . Ngezinye izikhathi sizizwa singenalusizo ngenxa yenkinga yomndeni, ubunzima obuthile bengqondo, noma inkinga ethile emphakathini. Ubuwazi ukuthi kunabantu abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukusisiza, ukubamba isandla sethu ezikhathini ezinjengalezi? Labo ngabantu esibabiza ngokuthi "Abasebenzi Bezenhlalakahle". Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokuthi bangobani laba basebenzi bezenhlalakahle nokuthi basisiza kanjani.

Ubani lo msebenzi wezenhlalakahle?

Kalula nje, isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle singuchwepheshe oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile omsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko ukusiza abantu ngezinselele ababhekene nazo ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke. Lolu sizo lunganikezwa umuntu ngamunye (njengengane noma umuntu omdala), umndeni, noma ngezinye izikhathi umphakathi wonke.

Cabanga nje, uma ungenamuntu ongakhuluma naye futhi ungakwazi ukuthola ikhambi lenkinga yakho, kungaba ngcono kangakanani ukuba nomuntu ozokukhulumela futhi akusize uthole usizo oludingayo? Yileyo ndlela isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle esisebenza ngayo njengezwi lakho kanye nomsekeli . Bafana nommeli walabo abanenkinga yokuxazulula izinkinga zabo bebodwa.

Enye into ukuthi, kukhona abanye abasebenzi bezenhlalakahle ababizwa ngokuthi abasebenzi bezempilo basemtholampilo . Thola futhi welaphe izinkinga zempilo yengqondo kanye nezimo zokuziphatha. Kwezinye izindawo, zibizwa nangokuthi "Abasebenzi Bezenhlalo Abanelayisensi Yezokwelapha".

Izisebenzi eziningi zezenhlalakahle zinolwazi olukhethekile lokusiza umphakathi othile noma ukusebenza endaweni ethile.

Izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle zisisiza kanjani? Zisebenza kuphi?

Umsebenzi wezisebenzi zezenhlalakahle ususabalale ezicini eziningi zomphakathi wethu. Singawubona umsebenzi wazo ezindaweni eziningi kunalokho ongakucabanga. Nazi izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Ezikoleni: Izinkinga izingane ezibhekana nazo esikoleni, ukukhubazeka kokufunda, ukuhluka kwezinye izingane Siza ngezinto ezifana nokuhlukumeza .
• Ezibhedlela: Izinto ezifana nokucindezeleka okubangelwa ukugula, ukusiza amalungu omndeni ukuba abhekane nesimo, kanye nokuthola izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa ezidingekayo ngemva kwesibhedlela.
• Imitholampilo yezempilo yengqondo kanye nokusebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa: Nikeza isiqondiso kulabo abanezifo zengqondo kanye nomlutha wezidakamizwa ukuze bathole izinsizakalo zokwelashwa kanye nokuvuselelwa.
• Ezikhungweni zabantu abadala : Sibheka izikhungo kanye nokunakekelwa okudingekayo kwasebekhulile.
• Emajele: Basiza ekuvuseleleni iziboshwa nokwakha isimo sengqondo sazo.
• Kulabo abakhonza empini: Ihlinzeka ngokusekelwa kwezinkinga ezahlukahlukene ezivela kubasebenzi bezempi kanye nemindeni yabo.
• Ezikhungweni zikahulumeni: Bafaka isandla ekuqaliseni izinhlelo ezahlukene zezenhlalakahle zikahulumeni kanye nokwakha izinqubomgomo.
• Ezinkampanini nasezikhungweni ezizimele: okuhlobene nezinto ezifana nenhlalakahle yabasebenzi kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo wezenhlalo wenkampani.

Ezindaweni eziningi ezinjengalezi, zisiza izimo ezahlukahlukene kanye namaqembu abantu. Nazi ezinye izibonelo ezimbalwa:

• Ukusiza ngokomthetho umbhangqwana onethemba lokuthola umntwana.
• Uma ilungu lomndeni lihlushwa isifo esingelapheki, kunikeza umndeni amandla okubhekana nesimo futhi kubasize balungiselele izinto ezidingekayo.
• Ukuhlinzeka ngezindlela zokululama kubantu ngabanye, imindeni, kanye nemiphakathi ebhekene nobunzima bokululama ekusebenziseni kabi izidakamizwa .
• Ukusiza izinhlangano zomphakathi kanye nabenzi bezinqubomgomo ukudala izinhlelo zomphakathi njengezinhlelo zokunakekela izingane kanye nezinhlelo zezindlu.

Ingabe kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zabasebenzi bezenhlalakahle?

Yebo, izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle empeleni zingochwepheshe emikhakheni ehlukahlukene. Ake sibheke ezinye zezinhlobo eziyinhloko.

Abasebenzi Bezenhlalakahle Bezokwelapha

Laba ngabantu abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ukuxilonga nokwelapha izinkinga zempilo yengqondo kanye nezimo zokuziphatha. Banikeza izinsizakalo zokweluleka, noma lokho esikubiza ngokuthi i-psychotherapy, kubantu ngabanye, emaqenjini, emindenini, nasemibhangqwaneni. Ukuze kube sobala, abelaphi bafana nososayensi bezengqondo. Bavame ukusebenza emisebenzini yangasese, besiza ngezinkinga zobudlelwano, ukukhathazeka, kanye nokucindezeleka. Bangase futhi basebenze njengezisebenzi zezenhlalo zezokwelapha noma izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle zezempilo.

Abasebenzi Bezenhlalakahle Bezempilo

Uma unesifo sezokwelapha, bakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuxilongwa kwakho nokuthi kuzothinta kanjani ikusasa lakho. Bangakusiza ukuthi ulungise indlela yakho yokuphila, indawo yokuhlala, noma izidingo zezokwelapha ukuze ukwazi ukuphila ngokunethezeka nangokuzimela. Isibonelo, bangakusiza ukuthola izinsiza zokunakekelwa kwempilo ekhaya noma bakuthumele emaqenjini okusekela. Abanye bagxile ezindaweni ezithile, njengokunakekelwa komdlavuza noma ukunakekelwa kwe-hospice kanye nokunakekelwa kobuhlungu.

Izisebenzi Zezenhlalakahle Zezingane Nemindeni

Basiza izingane ezisengozini kanye nemindeni eswele. Isibonelo, basiza imindeni ukuthola indawo yokuhlala noma bafake izicelo zezinzuzo ezifana nezitembu zokudla. Bangasiza futhi abazali bezingane ezikhubazekile ekukhuleni baqonde amalungelo abo asemthethweni. Bangenelela ezimweni zokuhlukunyezwa noma ukunganakwa kwezingane. Basiza futhi ngokutholwa kanye nokunakekelwa kwezingane ezingabanakekeli.

Abasebenzi Bezenhlalakahle Besikole

Laba bantu basebenzisana nabazali nothisha ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokuthuthukisa intuthuko yezemfundo neyenhlalo yezingane. Basiza futhi izingane ezinezinkinga esikoleni, njengokuxhashazwa noma ukungabikho njalo. Banikeza nolwazi mayelana nezinsiza zemfundo ekhethekile.

Impilo Yengqondo Nokusetshenziswa Kwezidakamizwa Abasebenzi Bezenhlalo

Laba bantu basiza abantu abanezimo zempilo yengqondo noma izinkinga zokusebenzisa izidakamizwa. Bangakudlulisela ezinsizakalweni (njengamaqembu okusekela, izikhungo zokuvuselela) ezingakusiza ngesimo sakho. Bavame ukuba ngabasebenzi bezenhlalo abagunyaziwe.

Izisebenzi Zezenhlalakahle Zobulungiswa Nokulungiswa Kwezimilo

Basebenza ezinkantolo zomthetho, ezikhungweni zezinkinga zokudlwengulwa, eminyangweni yamaphoyisa, nasezikhungweni zokulungisa izimilo (amajele). Isibonelo, basiza iziboshwa ukuthi zigxile ekuvuseleleni ngokunikeza ukwelashwa kanye nezinye izinsizakalo. Bangase basebenze njengezikhulu zokuhlola noma ze-parole, noma njengabameli bamalungelo ezisulu. Izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle eminyangweni yamaphoyisa ziyasiza ngezinto ezifana nodlame lwasekhaya.

Ukumela kanye Nokuhlela Umphakathi Abasebenzi Bezenhlalakahle

Laba bantu basebenzela ukufeza ubulungiswa bezenhlalo ngokulwela amalungelo asemthethweni abantu nemiphakathi. Bangase basebenzele izinhlangano zikahulumeni noma izinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo.

Yini ngempela eyenziwa yisisebenzi sezenhlalakahle?

Indima yesisebenzi sezenhlalakahle ingahluka kuye ngemiphakathi nezindawo esizikhethele zona. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile, kunemisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile yabasebenzi bezenhlalakahle:

• Ukuhlonza abantu kanye nemiphakathi edinga usizo: Ukuthola ukuthi obani emphakathini abadinga usizo nokuthi inkinga ikuphi.
• Ukuhlola izidingo zakho, izimo, amandla, kanye nobuthakathaka bakho bese unquma imigomo yakho nokuthi ungayifinyelela kanjani kangcono: ukubheka ukuthi inkinga yakho iyini, ukuthi ayini amakhono akho, ukuthi ayini ubuthakathaka bakho, nokudala indlela yokukuyisa lapho ufuna ukuya khona.
• Ukudala uhlelo lokwelapha noma "uhlelo lokusebenza" olukunika amandla okunqoba, ukululama, noma ukuzivumelanisa nesimo sakho:Bhekana nenkinga yakho bese wenza uhlelo ukuze ukwazi ukuyinqoba.
• Ukukusiza ukuthi uvumelane nezinguquko nezinselele empilweni yakho: Lokhu kungaba yinoma yini kusukela ekuguleni okungazelelwe noma okungamahlalakhona, kuya esehlukaniso noma ukulahlekelwa umsebenzi.
• Ukucwaninga, ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi, nokukudlulisela ezinsizeni zomphakathi: izibonelo zifaka phakathi izitembu zokudla, ukunakekelwa kwezingane, ukufinyelela kwezempilo, izindlu, kanye nosizo lwezomthetho.
• Ukusabela ezinkingeni ezifana nezehlakalo zokuhlukunyezwa kwezingane, izehlakalo zokuhlukunyezwa komlingani, kanye nezimo eziphuthumayo zempilo yengqondo: Ukusabela ngokushesha ezimweni eziphuthumayo nokunikeza usizo oludingekayo.
• Ukuqapha isimo sakho nokulandelela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi sithuthukile: Sizohlola ukuthi isimo sakho sithuthukile yini ngosizo olunikeziwe.
• Ukugcina amafayela nemibiko yezehlakalo: Konke kuqoshwa futhi kugcinwa ngendlela ehlelekile.
• Ukuhlinzeka Ngezinsizakalo Zokwelapha Ngengqondo (Ukwelapha Okukhulumayo): Ukuhlinzeka ngezeluleko zengqondo kulabo abaswele.

Khumbula: Isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle ngumuntu okhona ukukulalela, ukukuqonda, nokukuqondisa. Ngeke bakwahlulele.

Ungaba kanjani isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle?

Ukuze ube yisisebenzi sezenhlalakahle, ngokuvamile udinga iziqu ze-bachelor emsebenzini wezenhlalo (BSW) noma iziqu ze-master emsebenzini wezenhlalo (MSW). Lezi ziqu kumele zitholwe esikhungweni semfundo esigunyaziwe. Kwamanye amazwe, kudingeka nelayisensi ekhethekile.

Ezikhundleni ezingezona ezezisebenzi zezenhlalakahle ezingezona ezezokwelapha, i-Bachelor of Social Work (BSW) ivame ukudingeka. Zonke lezi zinhlelo zeziqu zidinga ukuqeqeshwa noma ukuqeqeshwa ensimini okuqondisiwe.

Izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle zezokwelapha zivame ukudinga iziqu ze-master emsebenzini wezenhlalo (i-MSW). Ngemva kokuthola iziqu ze-MSW, kumele ziqede ukuqeqeshwa okuqondisiwe kanye nolwazi. Ubude balolu qeqesho buyahlukahluka kuye ngezwe futhi bungathatha iminyaka eminingana.

Ukubaluleka kwabasebenzi bezenhlalakahle nokuthi singaluthola kanjani usizo kubo? (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Eqinisweni, izisebenzi zezenhlalakahle ziyingxenye ebalulekile yomphakathi wethu. Zisiza izinkulungwane zabantu ezimweni eziningi ezahlukene abangakwazi ukuzisiza.

Uma ubhekene nenselele ngempilo yakho yomzimba, impilo yengqondo, noma impilo yomndeni noma impilo yasekhaya, isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle singakusiza. Ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukwenza isinqumo sokucela usizo, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu.

Ungesabi, ungazizwa uwedwa. Kukhona abasebenzi bezenhlalakahle abangakusiza futhi bakuqondise ukuthola ikhambi lenkinga yakho. Uma kudingeka, ungathola okwengeziwe ngalokhu esibhedlela sendawo, ehhovisi likanobhala wesifunda, noma emaphoyiseni. Khumbula, ukucela usizo akusikho ubuthakathaka, kungamandla!

Isisebenzi sezenhlalakahle, impilo yengqondo, ukwelulekwa, izinsizakalo zomndeni, ukunakekelwa kwezingane, insizakalo yomphakathi, izinsizakalo zokusekela