Halala! Uhambo oluhle kakhulu empilweni yakho lusanda kuqala. Phakathi nalezi zinyanga ezintathu zokuqala, okungukuthi, i-trimester yokuqala, izinto eziningi ezimangalisayo zenzeka emzimbeni wakho, ngisho noma ungaqapheli. Cabanga nje, kusukela esitokisini esincane kakhulu kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukukubona, namuhla sizokhuluma ngezinyathelo zokuqala kulolu hambo oluyisimangaliso oluqala ngeseli elincane kakhulu ukuba libonwe yiso, futhi luphela ngengane enezitho eziphelele.
Inyanga yokuqala: Ukuqala kwempilo encane
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kwakheka isikhwama samanzi esivikelayo sizungeze iqanda elivundisiwe. Lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi isikhwama se-amniotic . Yilokhu okusiza umbungu okhulayo ukuthi uhlale ukhululekile futhi uphephile ngaphakathi kwesibeletho phakathi nokukhulelwa.
Kungalesi sikhathi futhi lapho isitho esimangalisayo esibizwa ngokuthi i-placenta siqala khona ukukhula. Kalula nje, i-placenta ifana nebhuloho phakathi kukamama nomntwana. Yilokho okuthwala izakhamzimba nomoya-mpilo umntwana akudingayo kumama, futhi kuthwala nemfucuza yomntwana ibuyele emzimbeni kamama bese iyisusa.
Ubuso bomntwana nabo buqala ukuma. Kunezindilinga ezimbili ezinkulu ezimnyama zamehlo. Umlomo, umhlathi ongezansi, nomphimbo konke kwakheka. Into emangalisayo ukuthi, amangqamuzana egazi ayakhiwa futhi ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyaqala!
Ekupheleni kwale nyanga, ingane yakho izoba namamilimitha angu-6-7 ubude (1/4 ye-intshi). Lokho kucishe kube usayizi welayisi !
Inyanga yesibili: Isikhathi lapho kuvela khona isimo
Manje izici zobuso bomntwana ziya ngokuya zibonakala. Izindlebe seziqala ukwakheka njengemigoqo emincane yesikhumba kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zekhanda. Amahlumela amancane azoba izingalo nemilenze esikhathini esizayo aseqala ukuvela. Iminwe, amehlo, nezinzwane konke kwakheka phakathi nale nyanga yesibili.
Isisekelo sesimiso sezinzwa somntwana, ithubhu yemizwa, ehlanganisa ubuchopho nomgogodla, manje sesikhiwe kahle. Uhlelo lokugaya ukudla kanye nezitho zokuzwa seziqala ukukhula. I-cartilage ethambile ithathelwa indawo amathambo aqinile phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
Kuyamangalisa, akunjalo? Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umntwana uqala ukunyakaza kancane, kodwa kuthatha isikhathi ukuthi uzizwe.
Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibili, ingane yakho, manje ebizwa ngokuthi umbungu, inobude obungamasentimitha angu-2.54 (cishe isentimitha). Inesisindo esingamagremu angu-9.45. Enye into emangalisayo ukuthi ikhanda layo lakha ingxenye yesithathu yomzimba wayo wonke!
Inyanga yesithathu: Indoda encane!
Ekupheleni kwenyanga yesithathu, ingane yakho izobe isicishe yakheke ngokuphelele.. Ingane manje inezingalo, izandla, iminwe, imilenze, nezinzwane. Ingakwazi ukubopha izibhakela zayo, ivule futhi ivale umlomo wayo. Izinzipho seziqala ukukhula ezandleni nasezinyaweni zayo, futhi izindlebe zayo zakheke ngokuphelele.
Izitho zokuzala zengane nazo ziyakhula, kodwa kunzima kancane ukubona ubulili bengane nge-ultrasound scan ngalesi sikhathi. Uhlelo lokujikeleza kwegazi kanye nohlelo lomchamo lusebenza kahle. Isibindi naso sesiqalile ukukhiqiza inyongo.
Ekupheleni kwale nyanga, umntwana uzoba cishe amasentimitha angu-7.6 - 10 ubude (amasentimitha angu-3-4) futhi abe nesisindo esingamagremu angu-28.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, amathuba okuphuphuma kwesisu ancipha kakhulu ngemva kwalezi zinyanga ezintathu, njengoba zonke izitho ezibalulekile zomntwana sezikhulile. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo okukhulu.
Ingabe kufanele sibheke nje lezi zinguquko?
Kunzima ukukhumbula konke okwenzeka kulezi zinyanga ezintathu zokuqala ngesikhathi esisodwa, akunjalo? Nasi isifinyezo esilula.
| Inyanga | Intuthuko enkulu | Inani ekupheleni kwenyanga (cishe) |
|---|---|---|
| Inyanga yokuqala | Isikhwama se-amniotic kanye ne-placenta kuyakheka. Ubuso, umlomo, umhlathi, kanye nomphimbo kuyaqala ukwakheka. Ukujikeleza kwegazi kuyaqala. | 6-7 mm (cishe usayizi wenhlamvu yelayisi) |
| Inyanga yesibili | Izici zobuso ziyacaca. Izandla, izinyawo, iminwe, amehlo, nezindlebe ziqala ukwakheka. Ithubhu yemizwa ikhula kahle. Amathambo aqala ukwakheka. | 2.5 cm (cishe i-intshi), 9.5 amagremu |
| Inyanga yesithathu | Ingane isicishe yakheke ngokuphelele. Inezandla, izinyawo, iminwe, nezinzipho. Ingavula futhi ivale umlomo wayo. Izinhlelo zokujikeleza kwegazi kanye nomchamo ziyasebenza. | 7-10 cm (3-4 inches), amagremu angu-28 |
Uma ubona lolu lwazi, ungase uzibuze ukuthi kwenzekani into emangalisayo emzimbeni wakho. Lalela umzimba wakho kulo lonke lolu hambo. Thola ukuphumula okudingayo, udle ukudla okunomsoco, bese ulandela iseluleko udokotela wakho akunikeza sona.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Izinyanga zokuqala ezintathu zokukhulelwa (i-trimester yokuqala) yisikhathi esibaluleke kakhulu lapho kwakheka zonke izitho ezibalulekile zomntwana.
- Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathele futhi unesicanucanu phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba wakho usekela ukukhula komntwana.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuphuza amavithamini, njenge-folic acid, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele.
- Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, njengokuphuma kwegazi okukhulu noma ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, ungesabi futhi ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Jabulela lolu hambo oluhle. Kwenzeka isimangaliso esincane esibelethweni sakho!
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