Ingabe udokotela wakho uku-ode ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-albumin? Ungase ube novalo kancane, uzibuza, "Luhlobo luni lokuhlolwa lolu? Ingabe kukhona okungahambi kahle?" Kodwa asikho isidingo sokwesaba. Lokhu ukuhlolwa kwegazi okuvamile kakhulu, okulula kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlolwa kungakunikeza izinkomba ezibalulekile mayelana nempilo yezitho ezimbili ezibalulekile emzimbeni wethu, isibindi nezinso. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngendlela ecacile nelula.
Iyini ngempela i-Albumin?
Kalula nje, i-albumin uhlobo lweprotheni olutholakala egazini lethu. Ngokukhethekile, itholakala kakhulu engxenyeni yegazi lethu ebizwa ngokuthi i-plasma. Ngubani owaziyo ukuthi yenziwa kuphi? Isibindi, esisebenza njengefektri emangalisayo emzimbeni wethu.
I-Albumin inemisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile emizimbeni yethu:
- Ibhalansi yoketshezi: Le phrotheni ye-albumin isiza ukugcina uketshezi olungaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi yethu lunomfutho ofanele, ivimbele ukuthi lungaphumi. Kufana nokugcina ipayipi lamanzi lingenazo izimbobo.
- Ukuthuthwa kwezakhamzimba: Lokhu kusebenza 'njengesevisi yezokuthutha' yokuthwala izakhamzimba ezibalulekile njengamavithamini, ama-enzyme, nama-hormone lapho zidingeka khona emzimbeni wonke.
Ngakho-ke, udokotela uyala lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi le-albumin ukuze ahlole ukuthi kukhona yini ukungabaza ngokuthi isibindi sakho noma izinso zakho zisebenza kahle.
Kungani ucelwa ukuthi wenze lolu vivinyo lwe-albumin?
Lokhu kuvame ukuba ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwesibindi. Uma unezimpawu ezihlobene nesibindi sakho noma izinso, lokhu kuhlolwa kungase kuhlelwe kanye nokunye ukuhlolwa kwegazi noma komchamo. Kungasiza futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuthola ukuntuleka kokudla okunempilo, njengokuntuleka kwamaprotheni ekudleni kwakho.
Manje ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingaholela kulolu vivinyo.
| Izimpawu ezivamile ezingaholela ekuhlolweni | |
|---|---|
| Izimpawu ezihlobene nesifo sesibindi: | |
| Ukuphuka umzimba wonke | Umchamo omnyama (njengombala wetiye) |
| Ukuzizwa njalo kokukhathala okukhulu | Ukuphuzi kwamehlo nesikhumba (i-Jaundice) |
| Isifiso sokudla | Ukuvuvukala kwesisu noma imilenze (i-Edema) |
| Ukwehlisa isisindo ngaphandle kwesizathu | Ukushintsha kombala wendle (umbala okhanyayo) |
| Izimpawu ezihlobene nesifo sezinso: | |
| Isifiso sokudla | Ukuqhaqhazela kwemisipha noma ubuthakathaka |
| Ukukhathala ngokweqile noma ubunzima bokugxila | Isicanucanu nokuhlanza |
| Ukudinga njalo ukuchama, ikakhulukazi ebusuku (i-Nocturia) | Ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo, amaqakala, noma ubuso |
| Isikhumba esomile nesilumayo | Izinguquko kumchamo (ogazi, onamagwebu, omnyama) |
Ingabe ngidinga ukulungiselela ngqo ngaphambi kwalolu vivinyo?
Ngokuvamile, awudingi ukwenza lutho olukhethekile ukuze ulungiselele ukuhlolwa kwe-albumin. Kodwa-ke, uma udokotela wakho ecele ezinye izivivinyo eziningana zegazi kanye nalokhu kuhlolwa, ungase ucelwe ukuba uzile ukudla amahora ambalwa, okusho ukuthi ngeke udle noma uphuze lutho.
Futhi, eminye imithi oyithathayo ingathinta amazinga akho e-albumin. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. Uzokweluleka ukuthi ngabe udinga ukuyeka ukuyithatha isikhashana ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.
Kwenzekani uma kudonswa igazi?
Lolu vivinyo olulula kakhulu oluthatha imizuzu embalwa nje. Ungaya elabhorethri, ehhovisi likadokotela, noma esibhedlela ukuze ulwenze.
Nakhu okwenzekayo:
- Udokotela we-phlebotomist elabhorethri uzosebenzisa inalithi encane ukukhipha igazi emthanjeni osengalweni yakho.
- Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obuncane obuhlabayo lapho inaliti ifakwa, kodwa buhlala imizuzwana embalwa kuphela.
- Igazi liqoqwa ebhodleleni elincane (ithubhu lokuqoqa) bese inaliti ikhishwa.
- Bese kufakwa iplasta encane endaweni. Ungayisusa emahoreni ambalwa.
Ngemva kokunikela ngegazi, ungaya ekhaya uyokwenza imisebenzi yakho evamile. Akukho nkinga.
Uthini umbiko?
Izinga elijwayelekile le-albumin egazini lomuntu omdala kufanele libe phakathi kwamagremu angu-3.5 no-5.5 nge-deciliter ngayinye (3.5 kuya ku-5.5 g/dL) . Kodwa khumbula ukuthi la manani angahluka kancane kusuka elabhorethri kuya kwelebhu. Ngakho-ke qhathanisa "nobubanzi obujwayelekile" embikweni wakho.
| Ushintsho lwezinga le-albumin | Izizathu ezingaba khona zalokhu |
|---|---|
| Izinga eliphansi kunejwayelekile (i-Albumin ephansi) |
|
| Amazinga aphezulu kunokuvamile (i-Albumin Ephezulu - i-Hyperalbuminemia) |
Uma amanani embikweni ehlukile, ngenzenjani ngokulandelayo?
Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthola imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwegazi lakho. Uma usuthole umbiko wakho, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngaphambi kokuba ujabule kakhulu ngemiphumela.
Awukwazi ukuthola noma yisiphi isifo ngokubheka nje lo mbiko wokuhlolwa. Lokhu kufana nengxenye encane yesithombe esikhulu.
Uma izinga lakho le-albumin liphansi noma liphezulu kunokuvamile, udokotela wakho uzozama ukuthola imbangela. Uzokubuza ngemikhuba yakho yokudla kanye nezinye izimpawu. Angase futhi acele ezinye izivivinyo ukuze ahlole kabanzi ukusebenza kwesibindi sakho kanye nezinso.
Kuvamile ukuzizwa ukhathazekile kancane uma ucelwa ukuba uhlole igazi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki uze uthole umbiko, khuluma nodokotela wakho, futhi uqonde ukuthi kusho ukuthini ngempela. Ngezinye izikhathi, lezi zindinganiso zingashintsha ngezizathu ezilula njengokuthile okudlayo, umuthi owuphuzayo, noma ngisho nokukhulelwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Albumin iyiprotheni ekhiqizwa yisibindi futhi ibalulekile emizimbeni yethu.
- Lokhu kuhlolwa kwegazi kunikeza inkomba ebalulekile mayelana nempilo yesibindi sakho kanye nezinso.
- Lokhu ukuhlolwa kwegazi okulula kakhulu, okusheshayo, futhi okungenangozi.
- Imiphumela yokuhlolwa engajwayelekile ayiyona njalo inkomba yesifo esingathi sína. Ukudla, imithi, nezinye izinto eziningi zingabathinta.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Uma usuthole umbiko wakho wokuhlolwa, ungasheshi ufinyelele esiphethweni ngokwakho, kodwa xoxa ngaso njalo nodokotela wakho ukuze uqonde kahle ukuthi kukuthinta kanjani.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho