Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uvuka ekuseni amehlo akho azizwe ebomvu futhi eluma? Noma ingabe uba namehlo abomvu namanzi ngemva kokugeza okunothuli? Izimo zokungezwani komzimba ezinjengalezi zivame kakhulu ezweni lakithi. Ngakho-ke, ezikhathini ezinjengalezi, udokotela angase akunike umuthi ovame ukusetshenziswa obizwa ngokuthi i-Alcaftadine eye solution. Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngendlela elula namuhla.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, uma into eyingozi, okungukuthi, into ebangela ukungezwani komzimba (isibonelo, uthuli, impova evela ezimbalini), ingena emzimbeni wethu, umzimba wethu ukhiqiza ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-histamine' ukuze ilwe nayo. Le histamine yiyona ebangela izimpawu ezifana namehlo abomvu, alumayo, navuvukele.
Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yilo muthi we-Alcaftadine ukuvimba ukusebenza kwalowo histamine. Kufana nokulawula isiphazamiso ngokungawuvumeli ukuthi usebenze. Kwezokwelapha, lolu hlobo lomuthi silubiza ngokuthi 'i-antihistamine' . Uma lokhu kufakwa esweni, ukusebenza kwe-histamine esweni kuyaphela, futhi ukungakhululeki okufana nokubomvu nokulunywa esweni kuncipha ngokushesha.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimuphi umuthi. Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela okulandelayo:
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana | Ezinye zezithako ezikulesi sidakamizwa zingamuncwa amalensi, ngakho-ke kudingeka imiyalelo ekhethekile yokuthi ungawusebenzisa kanjani umuthi. |
| Uma une-allergy ku-Alcaftadine noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi | Njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi umuntu abe nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba nemithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwaziswa kusenesikhathi ngezizathu zokuphepha. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Kudingeka siqaphele kakhulu lapho sisebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Udokotela kumele anqume ukuthi umuthi ungadluliselwa yini enganeni ngobisi lwebele. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele. Ake sibone ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani isinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
1. Okokuqala, khumbula ukuthi lo muthi ungowokusetshenziswa kwamehlo kuphela . Ungalokothi uwuthathe ngomlomo.
2. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Ukuhlanzeka kubaluleke kakhulu.
3. Uma ugqoke ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi. (Sizoxoxa kabanzi ngalokhu kamuva).
4. Tshekisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese udonsa kancane ijwabu leso lakho elingezansi phansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lokhu kuzodala isikhwama esincane phakathi kweso lakho nejwabu leso.
5. Qaphela ukuthi isihloko sebhodlela asithinte amehlo akho, iminwe, noma kwenye indawo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, amagciwane angangena ebhodleleni futhi abangele ukutheleleka kwamehlo.
6. Faka amaconsi emithi esikhwameni esilungisiwe ngenani elinqunywe udokotela (ngokuvamile iconsi elilodwa).
7. Bese uvala amehlo akho kancane kancane. Zama ukungacwayizi umzuzu noma emibili. Lokhu kuzovumela umuthi ukuthi umunceke emehlweni akho.
8. Sebenzisa umuthi ngezikhathi ezithile ezibekiwe, njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwesilinganiso esibekiwe.
Ingabe kufanele nginike lokhu izingane ezincane?
Odokotela bangase batuse lo muthi kwezinye izimo ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili. Kodwa kufanele nakanjani ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngakho futhi ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngqo. Kufanele siqaphele kakhulu njalo lapho sinikeza izingane umuthi.
Uma ucabanga ukuthi ususebenzise izidakamizwa ngokweqile, ungesabi futhi ngokushesha shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa imithi
Qaphela izimpawu.
Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu zokusebenzisa umuthi, noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho. Ungadinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.
Iseluleko esikhethekile kulabo abagqoka ama-contact lens
Ungagqoki amalensi okuxhumana ngenkathi amehlo akho ebomvu. Lo muthi awulona ukwelashwa kokucasuka kwamehlo okuhlobene namalensi okuxhumana. Uma ugqoka amalensi okuxhumana athambile, linda okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi ngaphambi kokuwafaka kabusha.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Iningi labantu alibi nemiphumela emibi kakhulu evela kulo muthi, kodwa kuhle ukuqaphela imiphumela emibi engaba khona.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze? |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. | Yeka imithi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela noma uye ku-ETU. |
| Izinguquko zombono: Umbono ofiphele noma ezinye izinguquko. | Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha. |
| Ukuwohloka kwesimo samehlo: Ubuhlungu bamehlo obusha noma obandayo, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma kwamanzi. | Yeka ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukushisa okuncane noma ukulunywa kweso: Ukungakhululeki okuncane okuzwakalayo lapho umuthi ufakwa esweni. | Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, kodwa uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho. |
Ungawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina isivalo sebhodlela sivaliwe kahle uma singasetshenziswa.
- Gcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15 no-25). Gcina kude nokushisa noma ukubanda okukhulu (isib. esiqandisini).
- Lahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Alcaftadine iyisisombululo samehlo esilwa nokuvuvukala esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ukubomvu, ukulunywa) kwamehlo.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo, imithi oyithathayo, kanye nokungezwani komzimba onakho.
- Gcina umlomo webhodlela lomuthi uhlanzekile, ugweme ukuthintana namehlo noma iminwe yakho. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela ukutheleleka.
- Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, linda okungenani imizuzu eyi-10 ngemva kokufaka umuthi ngaphambi kokuwafaka futhi.
- Uma ubuhlungu bamehlo bukhula, umbono ushintsha, noma kuvela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba okukhulu, yeka ukuthatha imithi ngokushesha bese ubona udokotela.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi uwunike abanye. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
💬 Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share your thoughts here.
Add Your Comment