Unesisu esiphuma igazi? Kungaba yi-Bacillary Dysentery! Singaxoxa ngalokhu?

Hawu Nkulunkulu wami, ubuhlungu besisu buyinto evamile kulezi zinsuku, akunjalo? Kodwa uma unesifo sohudo esinegazi, ubuhlungu besisu, noma umuzwa wobuthakathaka... kahle, lokho kuyinto okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngesimo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Bacillary Dysentery', esingabangela izimpawu ezinjengalezi futhi esingaba sibi kakhulu. Uma sikwazi kahle lokhu, singalulama kukho ngokushesha futhi sikuvimbele ukuthi kusabalale kwabanye.

Kuyini i-Bacillary Dysentery?

Kalula nje, i-Bacillary Dysentery yisifo sohudo esibi esibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane emathunjini. Igama elithi "Bacillary" lisho ukuthi lihlobene namagciwane. Igama elithi "Dysentery" lisho isifo sohudo esibi esinegazi noma i-mucus.

Kulesi simo, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kungena shí emathunjini ethu futhi kubangele ukuvuvukala, okuyisimo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuvuvukala . Yingakho igazi liqala ukugeleza kanjalo. Izimpawu ngezinye izikhathi zingaba zincane kakhulu, kodwa kwabanye abantu zingaba zimbi ngokwanele ukuba zibe yingozi empilweni.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane okubangela i-Bacillary Dysentery kuyathelelana kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukunakekela inhlanzeko kahle.

Ubani onamathuba amaningi okuthuthukisa lokhu?

I-Bacillary Dysentery yisifo esingathinta noma ubani noma kuphi emhlabeni. Kodwa-ke, kuyinkinga enkulu emazweni lapho kungekho khona amanzi ahlanzekile kanye nokuhlanzeka okufanele . Lokhu kusho ukuthi abantu abahlala emazweni asathuthuka basengozini enkulu yokuthola lesi sifo. Njengoba izimo ezinjalo zikhona kwezinye izingxenye zezwe lethu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sikuqaphele lokhu.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

Ososayensi balinganisela ukuthi abantu abayizigidi ezingu-164 emhlabeni wonke bahlushwa yi-bacillary dysentery minyaka yonke . Ivame kakhulu emazweni asathuthuka. Ngokudabukisayo, ibulala abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi minyaka yonke . Ngakho-ke lokhu akuyona into okufanele ithathwe kalula.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Bacillary Dysentery kanye ne-Amoebic Dysentery?

Nakuba zombili lezi ziyizinhlobo zesifo sohudo, indlela ezenzeka ngayo ihlukile.

• I-bacillary dysentery ibangelwa amagciwane .
• I-Amoebic Dysentery, noma i-Amoebiasis, ibangelwa yi-parasite eneseli elilodwa ebizwa ngokuthi i-Amoeba .

Nakuba izimpawu zazo zombili zingafana, izindlela zokwelapha zingahluka. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile.

Isikhathi sokufukamela lesi sifo sithatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Isikhathi sokufukamela yisikhathi lapho igciwane elibangela izifo lingena emzimbeni bese kuvela izimpawu.Kuma-bacteria abangela i-Bacillary Dysentery, lesi sikhathi singahlala kusukela osukwini olulodwa kuya kwezintathu , kodwa ngezinye izikhathi singahlala kuze kube yisonto.

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi umuntu onalesi sifo azihlukanise nabanye okungenani izinsuku eziyisikhombisa ukuze avimbele ukusabalalisa lesi sifo kwabanye .

Yini ebangela lokhu?

I-bacillary dysentery iyisifo esithathelwana kakhulu ngamagciwane. Amabhaktheriya avame ukusabalala esuka komunye umuntu aye komunye lapho indle yomuntu onegciwane ingena emlonyeni womunye umuntu. Akukholeki, akunjalo? Kodwa kuyiqiniso.

La magciwane angena kanjani emizimbeni yethu?

• Ukulungiswa kokudla ngumuntu ongahlanzekile: Uma ulungisa ukudla ngaphandle kokugeza izandla zakho kahle, amabhaktheriya angangena emizimbeni yethu ngalokho kudla. Cabanga nje, uma abantu abalungisa ukudla kwezinye izitolo bengagezi izandla zabo kahle...
• Ukuphuza noma ukusebenzisa amanzi angcolile: Lokhu kungenzeka uma uphuza amanzi angcolile, noma usebenzisa amanzi angcolile ukupheka ukudla noma ukuxubha amazinyo akho.
• Ukuxhumana ngokocansi: Kungadluliselwa ngocansi, ikakhulukazi ucansi lwendunu.

Kalula nje, i-Bacillary Dysentery yenzeka lapho igciwane elivela ngaphandle lingena emzimbeni futhi ukutheleleka kuba kubi kakhulu.

Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamagciwane abangela i-Bacillary Dysentery?

Kunezinhlobo eziningana eziyinhloko zamagciwane ezibangela lesi simo:

• Ibhaktheriya yeShigella : Lokhu kubangela isifo esibizwa ngokuthi iShigellosis .
• Ibhaktheriya yeSalmonella : Lokhu kubangela i-salmonellosis .
• Ibhaktheriya yeCampylobacter : Lokhu kubangela iCampylobacteriosis .
• I-Escherichia coli , njengoba sonke sazi , i-E. coli : Lokhu kubangela ukutheleleka kwe-E. coli .

Lezi zinhlobo zamagciwane zivame ukuba yimbangela ye-Bacillary Dysentery.

Ziyini izimpawu zalesi sifo?

Izimpawu ze-bacillary dysentery zingasukela kwezincane kuya kwezinzima kakhulu. Izimpawu eziyinhloko ezingabonakala yilezi:

• Uhudo olunegazi noma i-mucus: Lolu uphawu oluyinhloko.
• Umkhuhlane ophezulu.
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini kanye nobuhlungu.
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona uma ziba zimbi kakhulu?

Uma isifo siba sibi kakhulu, kungase kube nezinkinga ezithile. Lezi zinkinga zifaka:

• Ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwamathumbu amakhulu.
• Ukwanda noma ukwandiswa kwamathumbu amakhulu.
• Isifo Sezinso Esibi Kakhulu.

Uma kuvela izinkinga ezinkulu kangaka, zingaba yingozi empilweni. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunaka izimpawu.

Ukubona kanjani lokhu?

Udokotela angakwazi ukuthola i-Bacillary Dysentery ngokwenza i-culture yendle. Lokhu kuhilela ukuthatha isampula yendle yakho bese uyihlola uhlobo oluthile lwebhaktheriya. Lokhu kuzosiza ekutholeni igciwane elibangela lesi simo.

Iyini indlela yokwelapha lokhu?

Iningi labantu abane-bacillary dysentery abadingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile. Izimpawu zivame ukuphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa noma ngesonto. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kufanele wenze okulandelayo:

Izinto ongazenza ekhaya

• Ungayithathi imithi yokwelapha isifo sohudo. Lokhu kungenza izimpawu zibe zimbi kakhulu.
• Phuza amanzi amaningi kanye noketshezi. Uhudo lungabangela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngokubangela ukuba umzimba ulahlekelwe amanzi nosawoti. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvimbela lokhu. Ukuphuza izinto ezifana neJeevani nakho kuhle.
• Hlala kude nabanye abantu okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngemva kokuhlaselwa kwakho kohudo kokugcina.
• Ukuze unciphise ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane, thatha imithi yokubulala ubuhlungu etholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela , njenge-paracetamol.

Uma kudingeka ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha

Abanye abantu badinga ukwelashwa. Izindlela zokwelapha ezinikezwayo yilezi:

• Ama-antibiotic: Lawa anikezwa ukulwa nokutheleleka ngamagciwane. Kodwa kufanele athathwe kuphela uma enqunywe udokotela.
• Uketshezi olufakwa emthanjeni (uketshezi lwe-IV): Uma ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni kukubi kakhulu, uketshezi olufana nosawoti lufakwa emithanjeni.
• Akuvamile kakhulu, ukumpontshelwa igazi: Lokhu kungadingeka uma kulahleke igazi eliningi.

Ungazivikela kanjani kulokhu?

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuzivikela ku-Bacillary Dysentery ukuzijwayeza inhlanzeko enhle. Kubalulekile ukugeza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ashisayo (noma amanzi ahlanzekile), ikakhulukazi ngemva kokusebenzisa indlu yangasese nangaphambi kokulungisa ukudla.

Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka okwengeziwe, yenza lezi zinto:

• Ungabelani ngezinto ezifana namathawula nabanye.
• Ungasebenzisi amanzi ongaqiniseki ukuthi awanawo amagciwane. Bilisa amanzi, sebenzisa amaphilisi e-chlorine, noma sebenzisa amanzi asemabhodleleni kuphela. Lokhu akusebenzi emanzini okuphuza kuphela, kodwa futhi nasemanzini asetshenziselwa ukupheka, ukuxubha amazinyo, nokwenza ama-ice cubes.
• Hlala kude nabantu abagulayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Pheka konke ukudla kahle.
• Geza izithelo nemifino emisha kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile, noma uyidle ihlutshiwe.

Cabanga nje, kusukela sisebancane, omama bethu bebesitshela ukuthi “sigeze izandla zethu ngaphambi kokudla.” Manje sesiyaqonda ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani lokho ukugwema izifo ezinjengalezi, akunjalo?

Uma unalesi sifo, ungasivimbela kanjani ukuthi singasabalali kwabanye?

Uma une-Bacillary Dysentery, kufanele uthathe lezi zinyathelo ukuze ugweme ukuyisabalalisa kwabanye.

Ungenzi lezi zinto okungenani amahora angu-48 ngemva kwezimpawu zakho zokugcina:

• Ungayi ezindaweni lapho abanye abantu bechitha khona isikhathi.
• Ungalali nomuntu ocansini.
• Ungaphekeli abanye.
• Ungabhukudi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, yenza okulandelayo:

• Hlanza izindawo ezifana nezindlu zangasese, izinki, nezibambo zeminyango njalo kahle.
• Geza izingubo zakho emanzini ashisa kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka.

Lesi simo singaba sibi kangakanani?

Abanye abantu bathola isifo sohudo esibangelwa yi-bacillary bese belulama ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, abanye abantu bangaba nezinkinga ezinkulu, futhi lesi simo singasongela ukuphila. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu.

Kufanele ufune nini iseluleko sezokwelapha?

Uma izimpawu zingathuthuki zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa, noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi , kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela.

Futhi, uma unezimpawu zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, funa iseluleko sikadokotela ngokushesha.

Ziyini izimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni?

• Ukudideka.
• Umchamo omnyama noma ubunzima bokuchama.
• Isiyezi noma ukuba nekhanda elibuthakathaka.
• Umlomo owomile noma ukukhwehlela okomile.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu (ikhanda elibuhlungu).
• Ukulahlekelwa izinyembezi emehlweni.
• Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha.
• Ukuvuvukala kwezinyawo.

Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, kusho ukuthi umzimba wakho uphelelwe amanzi emzimbeni ngendlela eyingozi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufuna ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Ngamafuphi (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke i-Bacillary Dysentery esikhulume ngayo namuhla iyisifo sohudo esibi esibangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, okunegazi noma amafinyila. Sivame ukusabalala ngenxa yokungahlanzeki kahle.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule yilezi:

• Ukuhlanzeka kuyinto yokuqala. Ukugeza izandla kahle, ukusebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile nokudla kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Uma unesifo sohudo esihambisana negazi, ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, noma umkhuhlane, bona udokotela.
• Izimpawu zokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeniQaphela. Uma ubona into efana naleyo, funa ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
• Thatha izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuvimbela ukusabalalisa lesi sifo kwabanye uma ugula.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luwusizo kuwe. Hlala uphilile!

` Uhudo olubangelwa yi-bacillary, isifo sohudo, uhudo, ukutheleleka ngamagciwane, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, ukuhlanzeka, ubuhlungu besisu