Mama omusha, ingabe amabele akho avuvukile futhi abuhlungu? Ake sixoxe ngokuthi (Ukuminyana Kwebele)!

Kumelwe ukuba ujabule kakhulu ngokuba nomntwana wakho omncane kuleli zwe, akunjalo? Kodwa njengomama omusha, ungase ubhekane nokuhlangenwe nakho okusha futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nokungakhululeki okuncane. Ingabe amabele akho avele aba makhulu, aqine, futhi mhlawumbe abuhlungu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuthola umntwana wakho? Lokhu kuvamile komama abaningi, futhi lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi ukuminyana kwamabele.

Kuyini lokhu 'Ukufakwa Kwesifuba'?

Kalula nje, "Ukuminyana Kwebele" yilapho amabele akho evuvukala ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokubeletha. Ubuwazi, lokhu kwenzeka lapho umzimba wakho ushintsha usuka esigabeni sokuqala sokuncelisa, esiqala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, uye esigabeni sesibili. Lapho ubisi lwakho lufika ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kokubeletha, umzimba wakho ulungiselela ukukhiqiza ubisi olwengeziwe. Ukuze kusizwe ngalokhu, igazi elengeziwe kanye noketshezi lwe-lymph kugeleza emabeleni akho. Lokhu kubangela uketshezi ukuthi luqoqeke phakathi kwezicubu zebele, okubangela lobu buhlungu nezinye izimpawu.

Kodwa kunezindaba ezinhle. Lokhu kuvuvukala kwamabele okuqala kungokwesikhashana . Izimpawu zivame ukuqeda cishe ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ngemva kokubeletha. Lokhu kuvuvukala kufanele kuphele cishe emavikini amabili. Kunezindlela eziningana ezisebenzayo zokusiza ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki phakathi nalesi sikhathi.

Kuzwakala kanjani uma amabele akho evuvukala?

Uma amabele akho evuvukele, ungase uzizwe izinto ezifana nalezi:

• Ukuvuvukala kwamabele womabili, ikakhulukazi izindawo ezingaphansi kwesifuba.
• Ubuhlungu bebele ngezinye izikhathi bungazwakala bukhulu kancane.
• Uma uthinta amabele akho, azizwa eqinile futhi enamandla, njengetshe.
• Akuvamile ukuthi kube nomkhuhlane, ukubanda, kanye nokujuluka.

Lezi zinguquko zivame ukuqala phakathi kwezinsuku ezintathu kuya kwezinhlanu ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana. Ngezinye izikhathi, lokhu kuvuvukala kungase kuqale kuze kube yizinsuku eziyisishiyagalolunye noma eziyishumi ngemva kokubeletha. Enye into ukuthi lokhu kuvuvukala kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi lapho kunokungalingani phakathi kwenani lobisi olukhiqizwayo kanye nenani lobisi oluphuzwayo futhi olususwa yingane yakho. Yingakho lesi simo sivame kakhulu kulabo abapompa ubisi esikhundleni sokuhambisana nezidingo zomntwana, ngoba isikhathi sokukhipha ubisi akuyona into ingane yakho ekutshela yona.

Uma amabele akho evuvukele, kungaba nzima kancane ngomntwana wakho ukunamathela ebeleni lakho.

Uma unomkhuhlane noma ukubanda, ungase ucabange ukuthi unesifo. Kodwa lokho akuvamile. Lezi zimpawu zingavela noma ngabe ukuvuvukala ebeleni kukodwa, ngoba kungathinta umzimba wonke. Kodwa-ke, lezi zimpawu zingavela nasezimweni zokutheleleka ngamagciwane, okuhambisana nokuvuvukala kwengono (Inflammatory Mastitis) noma (Bacterial Mastitis). Kodwa-ke, lesi simo sivame ukuba sibi kakhulu ezinsukwini ezimbalwa futhi sihambisana nokufudumala nokubomvu ebeleni.

Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona udokotela uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko emabeleni akho. Bangathola imbangela bese bekusiza ukuthi uyiphathe kahle.

Uyini umehluko phakathi kokuvuvukala kwebele (ukuminyana) kanye nokukhiqizwa kobisi ngokweqile (i-Hyperlactation)?

Ukwanda kokuncelisa ubisi, noma ukuphakelwa ngokweqile, yilapho umzimba wakho ukhiqiza ubisi oluningi kunalokho okudingwa yingane yakho (noma izinsana). Ukuncelisa ubisi kungaba uphawu lokuncelisa ubisi ngokweqile, kodwa ukuncelisa ubisi akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi unobisi oluningi kakhulu.

Ungawubona kanjani umehluko phakathi kokuvuvukala kwebele (ukuvuvukala kwebele) kanye nomdlavuza webele (ukuvuvukala kwebele)?

Ukuminyana kwebele kuvame ukuthinta amabele womabili ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinhlangothi zombili ziyavuvukala ngokulinganayo. Kodwa-ke, uhlobo lomdlavuza webele olubizwa ngokuthi umdlavuza webele ovuvukalayo luvame ukuthinta ibele elilodwa kuphela. Kulesi simo, uzobona ukuvuvukala okungalingani ohlangothini olulodwa lwebele. Ngalo mdlavuza osakazeka ngokushesha, ungase ubone nezinye izimpawu ezifana nokushintsha kombala wesikhumba, ukufiphala, kanye nokubomvu. Kwezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza webele, ibele elilodwa lingavuvukala ngenxa yokuvaleka kwemisele yobisi.

Uma uneqhubu kwelinye lamabele akho, bona udokotela ngokushesha. Kungenzeka ukuthi akulona umdlavuza, kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi uhlolwe ngokushesha ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi kungenzeka yini. Umdlavuza Webele Ovuvukalayo (IBC) usakazeka ngokushesha, ngakho udinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Yini ebangela ukuvuvukala kwebele?

Imbangela eyinhloko yokuvuvukala kwebele ukwanda kwenani legazi kanye ne-lymph - uketshezi olungenambala, olunamanzi - olugeleza emabeleni akho. Odokotela babiza lokhu nangokuthi "i-Hyperemia", okusho ukuthi kunegazi eliningi kakhulu eligeleza endaweni ethile yomzimba. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, igazi eliningi kunokuvamile ligeleza emabeleni akho ukusiza ngenqubo yokuncelisa. I-lymph inikeza izakhamzimba kumaseli nasezicutshini futhi isusa imfucuza. Lolu ketshezi oluningi kakhulu yilona olubangela ukuba amabele akho avuvuke futhi angakhululeki.

Ungakubona kanjani ukuminyana kwebele?

Ukuminyana kwamabele kuyisimo sesikhashana. Abahlinzeki bezempilo, njengodokotela bezokubelethisa nodokotela bezifo zabesifazane kanye nezisebenzi zezempilo zomndeni, bangakuxilonga ngokuhlolwa ngokomzimba. Udokotela wakho uzohlola amabele akho futhi akhulume nawe ngendlela ozizwa ngayo. Bazokubuza nokuthi ukuncelisa kuhamba kanjani nokuthi unezinkinga yini.

Lonke lolu lwazi luzosiza udokotela wakho ukuthi anqume ukuthi izimpawu zakho zibangelwa ukuminyana, noma esinye isizathu, njengokuvaleka kwamapayipi obisi noma i-mastitis.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ukuvuvukala kwebele?

Udokotela wakho uzokutshela izindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwamabele. Nazi ezinye zazo:

• Ungaphuzi ubisi oluningi kunokudingekile. Qhubeka nokuncelisa noma ukuphuzisa uma kudingeka.
• Thatha imithi yobuhlungu efana ne-`(Ibuprofen)` kanye ne-`(Acetaminophen)` ngenxa yobuhlungu. Kodwa landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo lapho usebenzisa imithi.
• Faka amaphakethe abandayo emabeleni akho ngemva kokuncelisa. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukuvuvukala.
• Thola i-lymphatic drainage manual massage. Udokotela wakho angakwenza lokhu ukuze athuthukise ukuhamba kwe-lymph emabeleni akho. Uma ukuhamba kwe-lymph emabeleni akho kuthuthuka, ukuvuvukala kungancipha. Lokhu kuwukuhlikihla okuthambile kakhulu. Hlikihla kancane amakhwapha akho namathambo e-collarbone ngokuhamba okuncane okujikelezayo, bese usebenza kusukela emabeleni akho kuya emakhwapheni akho namathambo e-collarbone (lapho kukhona khona amaqhubu). Udokotela wakho uzokukhombisa nokuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu ekhaya.
• Zama inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi "Ukuthambisa Ukucindezeleka Okuphambene." Lokhu kuhilela ukufaka ingcindezi emnene, elinganayo eduze kwe-areola. Lokhu kusiza ukususa uketshezi engonweni futhi kwenza kube lula ngengane yakho ukuthi ibambe. Udokotela wakho uzokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani lokhu, bese ungakwenza wena ngokwakho. Kungcono ukukwenza lokhu umzuzu owodwa kuya kwemithathu ngaphambi kokudla ngakunye, njengoba kuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
• Zama ukuncelisa ingane yakho ilale eceleni. Ngale ndlela, uma amabele akho evuvukele, ingane yakho ingabamba kalula.
• Ungahlikihli amabele akho ngamandla kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekuyala. Bazokweluleka ukuthi usebenzise enye yezindlela zokucindezela ezithambile okukhulunywe ngazo ngenhla. Ukuhlikihla amabele akho ngamandla nangokushesha kakhulu kungenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu.
• Gqoka i-bra esekelayo. Lokhu akubangeli i-mastitis (into engafanele). Kubalulekile ukuba nokusekelwa okufanele phakathi nalesi sikhathi. Ukucindezela okuvela ku-bra elingana kahle kusiza ukuhambisa uketshezi emabeleni. Udokotela wakho angakweluleka ngama-bra akhethekile angakusiza.

Ingabe kuhle ukupompa ubisi lwebele ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala?

Cha, ukupompa ukuze kuncishiswe ukuminyana kwebele kuzokwenza izimpawu zakho zibe zimbi kakhulu. Kuyiphutha ukuthi kufanele uqhubeke nokuncelisa noma ukhiphe konke okusebeleni lakho njengendlela yokwelapha ukuminyana. Uma ususa lonke ubisi emabeleni akho, umzimba wakho empeleni uzokhiqiza ubisi olwengeziwe. Lokhu kuzokwandisa ukuminyana esikhundleni sokukunciphisa.

Udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi usebenzise iphampu yesandla - hhayi kagesi - ukuze ukhiphe ubisi oluncane. Noma, angakutshela ukuthi ukhiphe ngesandla. Ungase uzizwe ukhululekile kancane ukhipha ubisi oluncane. Kodwa landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.Ungapompi ukuze ukhiphe ubisi oluningi kakhulu noma ukuze ukhiphe ubisi lonke.

Ukuvuvukala kwebele kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani?

Lokhu kukhula kwesisu ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuvame ukuphela zingakapheli amasonto amabili. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela okwengeziwe ngalokho ongakulindela kuye ngesimo sakho.

Ingabe ukuvuvukala kwamabele kungavinjelwa?

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuminyana kwebele ukukha ubisi kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka uma ingane yakho iludinga.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma unezimpawu zokuminyana kwamabele, noma ubona ezinye izinguquko emabeleni akho, khuluma nodokotela wakho wezifo zabesifazane noma isisebenzi sezempilo somndeni. Bangathola ukuthi kwenzekani futhi bakusize uzizwe ungcono.

Ungase futhi ufune ukusebenza nochwepheshe wezokwelapha ukuncelisa (udokotela oqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile ekuphatheni ukuncelisa) noma umeluleki wokuncelisa. Laba ochwepheshe bezempilo bangakusiza ukuthi uqale ngokuncelisa. Bangakusekela futhi phakathi nezinyanga neminyaka oncelisa ngayo.

Esimweni esinjalo , shayela udokotela ngokushesha :

• Kulungile uma izimpawu ziqhubeka, noma uma ziba zimbi kakhulu.
• Uma ukwelashwa kungazinciphisi izimpawu.
• Uma ubona noma yiziphi izinguquko ebeleni elilodwa nje.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule kulesi sihloko (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ukukhulelwa nokubeletha kuletha izinguquko eziningi empilweni yakho, ezinye zazo ezingase zingakhululeki kancane. Amabele avuvukile ayisibonelo esisodwa nje. Akukhona nje ukuthi awukwazi ukubekezelela usuku lonke namabele avuvukile futhi abuhlungu, kodwa futhi kungenza kube nzima ukuncelisa ingane yakho. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukufuna usizo ngokushesha nje lapho ubona izimpawu. Ungazami ukubhekana nawe wedwa noma uthembele kuphela emakhambi asekhaya. Bona udokotela ukuze uthole ukuthi yini ngempela ebangela ukungakhululeki kwakho futhi uthole isiqondiso esifanele sokukusiza uzizwe ungcono.

Ukuvuvukala Kwezingono , Ukuncelisa, Ukuncelisa, Ubuhlungu Bebele, Ngemva Kokubeletha, Ukuncelisa, I-Mastitis, Ukuminyana Kwebele