Uke wahlinzwa amehlo muva nje, njengokuhlinzwa kwe-cataract? Kuvamile ukuzizwa ubuhlungu kancane futhi ungakhululekile ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukunike amaconsi amehlo. I-Bromfenac ingenye yemithi enjalo esikhuluma ngayo namuhla. Ngakho ake sibone ukuthi iyini le mithi, ukuthi uyisebenzisa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokuphepha okudingeka uzithathe.
Kalula nje, iyini iBromfenac?
I-Bromfenac iyiconsi lamehlo. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, ingeyeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-NSAID (imithi elwa nokuvuvukala engeyona i-steroidal) . Nakuba igama lide kancane, umsebenzi wayo ulula kakhulu. Isebenza ngokulawula ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali emzimbeni wethu abangela ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko walo muthi ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala okwenzeka ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo nokuletha impumuzo emehlweni. Lo muthi akuwona umuthi othathwa ngomlomo, kodwa usetshenziswa emehlweni kuphela . Ngezinye izikhathi ungathola lo muthi ngaphansi kwamanye amagama (Amagama Omkhiqizo), isibonelo, iBromday, iProlensa.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kuzodingeka ukuthi aqonde kahle isimo sakho sempilo. Ngakho-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi uyamazisa udokotela wakho.
- Uma une -asthma .
- Uma unezinkinga zokopha noma isimo lapho igazi lakho lingavimbi kalula.
- Uma unesifo sikashukela .
- Uma unesifo samehlo esomile noma ezinye izifo ezihlobene namehlo .
- Uma usanda kwenziwa olunye ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo .
- Uma usebenzisa ama -contact lens athambile .
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Bromfenac, amanye ama-NSAID afana ne-aspirin, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
Ungamfihli udokotela lolu lwazi, ngoba lubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
Uwusebenzisa kanjani umuthi ngendlela efanele emehlweni akho?
Nakuba ukusebenzisa umuthi wamehlo kungaba nzima kancane kwabanye abantu, ungakwenza kalula uma ulandela lezi zinyathelo.
1. Geza izandla zakho:Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni amagciwane ukuthi angangeni emehlweni akho.
2. Susa ama-Contact Lens: Uma ugqoka ama-contact lens, wasuse ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi.
3. Ukuma okufanele: Tshekisa ikhanda lakho emuva kancane bese ubheka phezulu. Donsa kancane ijwabu lakho elingezansi phansi ngomunwe wakho wokukhomba. Lokhu kuzodala isikhwama esincane.
4. Faka amaconsi: Ungalokothi uvumele isihloko se-dropper sebhodlela lomuthi sithinte amehlo akho, iminwe yakho, noma enye indawo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungangenisa amagciwane ebhodleleni. Faka inani lamaconsi omuthi udokotela wakho akunike wona esikhwameni osilungisile.
5. Vala amehlo akho: Ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi, vala amehlo akho kancane bese ulinda isikhashana. Lokhu kuzosiza umuthi ukuthi usabalale kulo lonke iso. Ungawavali amehlo akho ngokuqinile.
6. Ukubona okufiphele: Ukubona kwakho kungase kufiphele kancane imizuzu embalwa ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuvamile. Kuzophela ngemva kwesikhashana.
7. Yithathe ngesikhathi: Thatha umuthi ngezikhathi ezibekiwe kanye nangezikhathi ezibekiwe njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho. Ungathathi okungaphezu kwalokho okubekiwe.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo ukhuphuka (ukudlula umthamo)?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho okufanele ukuthathe, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha. Noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wami?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe.
Imiphumela emibi nezinto okufanele uziqaphele
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, ingaba nemiphumela emibi. Eminye yale miphumela ingaba mibi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuyiqaphela.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukopha ngaphakathi kweso | Amehlo abomvu, ingxenye emhlophe yeso, iris, noma ingxenye ephakathi yeso. |
| Izinguquko zombono | Umbono ofiphele, ukubona ama-halo azungeze izibani, ukulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Ubuhlungu bamehlo obandayo | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obusha noma obuya buba bubi, ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma kwegazi esweni. |
| 🙂 Ngokuvamile akukho okufanele ukhathazeke ngakho (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma kuqhubeka) | |
| Umbono ofiphele wesikhashana | Ukubona okufiphele imizuzu embalwa ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. |
| Ukuvuvukala okuncane | Ukusha okuncane noma ukungakhululeki endaweni yokujova. |
| Izinyembezi eziningi kakhulu | Izinyembezi ziphuma emehlweni ngemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. |
Ukusebenzisana neminye imithi
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, kufanele futhi utshele udokotela wakho uma uthatha eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi:
- Izinto zokunciphisa igazi (isib. i-Warfarin)
- Amanye amaconsi noma amafutha e-corticosteroid
Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi). Kubalulekile futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Ngingawugcina kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane: Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Izinga lokushisa legumbi:Gcina endaweni yokushisa evamile yegumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-25). Vikela ekushiseni noma ekubandeni okukhulu.
- Ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Lahla noma yimuphi umuthi osele ngemuva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ebhodleleni. Ungawusebenzisi.
Khumbula, lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela . Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani omunye.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Bromfenac iyisisombululo samehlo esilawula ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwamehlo.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma ufaka umuthi esweni, kwenze ngokucophelela, ungavumeli umlomo webhodlela ukuthinta amehlo noma izandla zakho.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokwanda kobuhlungu bamehlo, ukopha, noma izinguquko embonweni, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Sebenzisa umuthi kuphela ngesikhathi nangenani elibekwe udokotela.
- Uma unemibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, ungesabi ukuxoxa ngawo nodokotela wakho.
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