Cabanga nje ukuthi usanda kuqeda ukujima okuhle, noma udle irayisi nesoso elimnandi le-chili elinongwe, noma uchithe isikhathi esithile elangeni. Kungazelelwe, kuvela amabhamuza amancane abomvu emzimbeni wakho wonke, ikakhulukazi esifubeni sakho nasemhlane, bese uqala ukulunywa ngendlela engabekezeleleki. Wake waba nalokhu okuhlangenwe nakho? Nakuba lokhu kungase kubonakale kuyinto evamile kubantu abaningi, kuyisimo esithile sezokwelapha. Yilokhu esikhuluma ngakho namuhla.
Kuyini i-Cholinergic Urticaria?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuyimpendulo eyenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa lomzimba wethu likhuphuka ngesizathu esithile. Ukuze kube sobala, kuyisimo esifana nokungezwani komzimba esihlotshaniswa nokujuluka. Lokhu kwaziwa nangokuthi "amaqhubu okushisa."
Nakuba imbangela eqondile yalesi simo ingakacaci ngokuphelele, kukholakala ukuthi ibangelwa ukusabela okukhulu kwemisipha yezinzwa ezindlaleni zokujuluka ekujulukeni nasekushiseni. Ngamanye amazwi, kunjengokungathi umzimba wakho une-allergy ekujulukeni ngokwako.
Uma usuvele une -eczema , i-asthma , noma ezinye izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ube ne -Cholinergic Urticaria .
Yiziphi izizathu eziyinhloko zokuvela kwalezi zinkinga?
Lezi zinkinga zingavela noma nini lapho izinga lokushisa lomzimba wakho likhuphuka futhi ujuluka. Isibonelo:
- Ukuzivocavoca: Ukuzivocavoca ukuze ujuluke kahle kuyisizathu esikhulu.
- Ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo: Ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo kakhulu.
- Isimo sezulu esishisayo: Uma ungaphandle ngezinsuku ezishisa kakhulu.
- Ukudla okunongwe noma okushisayo: Uma udla isidlo esinongwe kakhulu.
- Ukucindezeleka : Lesi simo singavela uma ukhathazekile, wesaba, uthukuthele, noma ucindezelwe yinto efana nokuhlolwa.
- Izingubo eziqinile noma amabhandeji: Ukugqoka izingubo eziqinile noma ibhandeji elivimbela umoya ukuthi ungafinyeleli esikhumbeni.
Ziyini izimpawu? Sikubona kanjani lokhu?
Kunezimpawu eziningana ezithile zalesi simo. Futhi, abanye abantu bangase babe nezinye izimpawu. Ake sibone lokhu ngokucacile etafuleni.
| Uphawu oluyinhloko (izinguquko zesikhumba) | Ezinye izimpawu ezingase zivele ngakho |
|---|---|
| Akuvamile ukuthi okulandelayo kwenzeke kanye nokuqubuka:
|
Into ebalulekile ukuthi le miphumela ivele cishe emizuzwini eyi-6 kusukela ekuqaliseni (isb. ukuqala kokuzilolonga). Futhi, imvamisa iyanyamalala yodwa phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kuya ehoreni elilodwa noma amabili .
Ingabe lesi simo singaba yingozi?
Esikhathini esiningi, i-Cholinergic Urticaria iyisimo esicasulayo kodwa esingeyona ingozi. Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu , ingakhula ibe ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba okungaba yingozi empilweni. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi wonke umuntu aqaphele lezi zimpawu ezinkulu.
Uma kuvela uphawu olulodwa noma ngaphezulu kwalokhu okulandelayo ngokulunywa, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU) ngokushesha.
- I-Urticaria Ejwayelekile: Uma umzimba wonke umbozwe yizidleke, kungabi yindawo eyodwa kuphela emzimbeni.
- Ukuvuvukala kobuso nezindebe (i-Angioedema): Ukuvuvukala kwezingqimba ezijulile zesikhumba. Ikakhulukazi uma izindebe, ezizungeze amehlo, ulimi, noma umphimbo zivuvukala. Uma ulimi noma umphimbo uvuvukala, kungavimba indlela yokuphefumula futhi kube yingozi empilweni.
- Ubunzima bokuphefumula (i-Bronchospasm): Ubunzima bokuphefumula ngokuzumayo, umsindo wokuphefumula ovela esifubeni, noma ukukhwehlela okukhulu.
- Ukucindezeleka Okuphezulu Kwegazi: Uma uzwa isiyezi esikhulu, amehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanye nokuquleka.
I-Anaphylaxis ebangelwa ukuzivocavoca
Nakuba lokhu kungavamile kakhulu, ukuzivocavoca umzimba kungabangela ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba okubizwa ngokuthi i-anaphylaxis kwabanye abantu. Lesi futhi yisimo esidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.
Udokotela uhlonza kanjani lokhu?
Uma unalezi zimpawu, kungcono ukubona udokotela wesikhumba. Angasebenzisa izindlela eziningana ukuthola lesi simo.
1. Ukubuza ngezimpawu: Bazokubuza ngohlobo lwezimpawu zakho, ukuthi zenzeka nini, nokuthi sezinesikhathi esingakanani zikhona, ukuze kutholakale ezinye izimbangela (isib., ukungezwani nokudla).
2. Ukuhlolwa komzimba: Udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuthi wenze ukuzivocavoca okuthile (isib., gijima ku-treadmill) uze ujuluke ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini izimpawu zomonakalo obonakalayo.
3. Ukuhlolwa okukhethekile: Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi kufakwe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-methacholine ukuze kuhlolwe izimpawu zobuthi.
Ukwelashwa nezindlela zokukugwema
Ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu kwalokhu ukugwema izimbangela ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa uma uhlala ezweni elishisayo njengelethu, lokho kuhlale kunzima ukukwenza.
Ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha:
Ngokuvamile, udokotela uzokunikeza uhlobo lomuthi wokungezwani komzimba obizwa ngokuthi ama-antihistamine , njenge -Cetirizine (Zyrtec), i-Loratadine (Claritin), kanye ne-Fexofenadine (Allegra) .
Okubalulekile: Le mithi ingalawulwa ngempumelelo kuphela ngokuyithatha nsuku zonke njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho, kunokuba nje lapho kuvela izimpawu.
Uma lokhu kungayilawuli le nkinga, udokotela wakho angase akunike ama-steroid noma eminye imithi ethile isikhathi esifushane. Ungalokothi usebenzise le mithi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
Amathiphu okufanele uwagweme:
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi uzivocavoca, yeka ukuzivocavoca isikhashana noma wehlise ijubane.
- Uma nje uzwa umzimba wakho ushisa, upholise. Geza ngamanzi abandayo, uzisule ngendwangu emanzi, noma uhlale eduze kwefeni.
- Gqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, ezimunca umjuluko njengokotini.
- Gcina igumbi lakho, ikakhulukazi igumbi lakho lokulala, lipholile.
- Uma lesi simo sibhebhethekiswa ukucindezeleka, sebenzisa amasu okuzola (isib. i-yoga, ukuzindla).
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Cholinergic Urticaria uhlobo lokusabela kokungezwani komzimba okuhlobene nokujuluka okubangelwa ukwanda kokushisa komzimba (ukuzivocavoca umzimba, ukudla okubabayo, ukucindezeleka).
- Lawa ngokuvamile amaqhubu abomvu amancane, alumayo anyamalala ngokwawo phakathi nehora noma amabili.
- Uma kuvela izimpawu ezinzima njengokuvuvukala kobuso/umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo. Kufanele uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela (ETU).
- Ama-antihistamine avame ukunqunywa udokotela njengokwelashwa. Ungalokothi uthathe noma yimuphi umuthi ozizwa sengathi uwuthatha.
- Ukugcina isikhumba sakho sipholile, ukugqoka izingubo ezikhululekile, nokulawula ukucindezeleka kungasiza ekuvimbeleni lesi simo. Uma unenkinga, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho