Uma uzibuka esibukweni, uzizwa udangele kancane uma ubona imibimbi emincane namabala alimele elangeni esikhumbeni sakho? Ingabe isikhumba sakho sizizwa sigugile futhi sigugile? Uma kunjalo, namuhla sizokhuluma ngesisombululo esikufanele. Lokho kuyindlela yokwelapha izimonyo ethandwayo phakathi kwabantu abaningi ebizwa ngokuthi i-chemical peel .
Kuyini i-chemical peel?
Kalula nje, kuyindlela yokwelapha esebenzisa ikhambi elikhethekile lamakhemikhali ukususa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba sakho, kwembulwe isikhumba esinempilo nesisha ngaphansi. Cabanga ngakho njengokukhumula ungqimba oludala lopende bese ufaka ungqimba olusha.
Uma lesi sixazululo samakhemikhali sisetshenziswa esikhumbeni, ungqimba oluphezulu lwamaseli esikhumba afile luyaxebuka kancane kancane. Njengesikhumba. Isikhumba esisha esiphuma ngaphansi sivame ukuba bushelelezi, singabi nemibimbi kangako, futhi sikhanya kakhulu kunangaphambili . Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa ezindaweni ezifana nobuso, intamo, noma izandla.
Yiziphi izinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-chemical peel?
Abantu abaningi bakhetha lokhu kwelashwa njengesixazululo sezinkinga ezahlukene zesikhumba. Ake sibheke izinzuzo eziyinhloko zalokhu kwelashwa.
| Inkinga eqondiswe ukwelashwa | Inzuzo |
|---|---|
| Imibimbi emincane | Kunciphisa imigqa emincane ngaphansi kwamehlo naseduze komlomo. |
| Isikhumba esilimele yilanga kanye namabala okuguga | Kuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwemibimbi ebangelwa ukuchayeka elangeni kanye nokuguga. |
| Izibazi ezincane | Kunciphisa izibazi ezingatheni ezibangelwa yizinduna noma ezinye izimbangela. |
| Induna | Kuyasiza ukulawula ezinye izinhlobo zezinduna futhi kunciphise amabala avelayo. |
| Ukungalingani kwethoni yesikhumba | Kunciphisa amabala okuguga, umonakalo welanga, kanye namabala ansundu (melasma) abangelwa ukukhulelwa noma amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo. |
| Ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwesikhumba | Ukubukeka kanye nokuthungwa kwesikhumba sekukonke kusha futhi kunempilo. |
Ubani lokwelashwa okufanelekela kangcono?
Ngokuvamile, abantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo nezinwele ezikhanyayo bangathola imiphumela engcono kulokhu kwelashwa. Kodwa-ke, noma unesikhumba esimnyama, usengathola imiphumela emihle kuye ngohlobo lwenkinga yesikhumba sakho. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanesikhumba esimnyama bangase babe nombala wesikhumba ongalingani ngemva kokwelashwa.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa akufanele wonke umuntu. Kunzima ukuthola imiphumela emihle kakhulu nge-chemical peel yesikhumba esiwohlokayo, ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba, kanye nemibimbi ejulile.
Izimo ezinjalo zingadinga ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ubuhle njengokulungisa ubuso nge-laser, ukukhushulwa kobuso, noma ukugcwalisa izicubu ezithambile. Udokotela wakho wesikhumba kuphela onganquma ukuthi yikuphi ukwelashwa okufanele wena.
Izinto okufanele uzazi ngaphambi kokukhipha amakhemikhali
Ngemva kokunquma ukuthola lolu hlobo lokwelashwa, kufanele nakanjani ukhulume ngalezi zinto uma ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
- Uma unomlando wokudumba kalula .
- Uma unezilonda zomkhuhlane ezibangelwa yigciwane le-herpes ezivame ukuvela.
- Uma uke wahlolwa ubuso nge -X -ray ngaphambili.
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa, udokotela wakho angakutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ethile. Bangase batuse nokusebenzisa okhilimu abanemithi efana ne-Retin-A, i-Renova, noma i-glycolic acid ukulungisa isikhumba sakho. Bangase bakunike nama-antibiotic noma imithi yokulwa namagciwane ukuvimbela ukutheleleka.
Kuye ngesimo sesikhumba sakho kanye nemiphumela oyifunayo, kufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngokujula kwesikhumba sakho. Kuwukuhlakanipha futhi ukubuza kusenesikhathi ukuthi uzodinga yini umuntu ozokuthatha akuyise ekhaya ngemva kokwelashwa.
Indlela yokwelashwa eyenziwa ngayo nokuthi kuzwakala kanjani
Lokhu kungenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela noma ekamelweni lokuhlinzwa. Asikho isidingo sokuhlala esibhedlela , ungaya ekhaya ngemva kokwelashwa (inqubo yokulaliswa esibhedlela).
Okokuqala, isikhumba sakho sihlanzwa kahle. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufakwa ikhambi elikhethekile lamakhemikhali, njenge-glycolic acid, i-trichloroacetic acid, noma i-salicylic acid, ezindaweni ezincane zesikhumba sakho. Lokhu kudala isilonda esilawulwayo, okuvumela isikhumba esisha ukuba sikhule endaweni yaso.
Kuleli qophelo, abantu abaningi bazizwa bevutha esikhumbeni cishe imizuzu emi-5 kuya kweyi-10 . Ngemva kwalokho, kungase kube nomuzwa omncane wokuhlaba. Lokhu kungaqedwa ngokusebenzisa ama-compress apholile. Kwezinye izikhumba ezijulile, kungase kudingeke ama-painkiller.
Kwenzekani ngemva kokwelashwa?
Ongakulindela ngemva kokwelashwa kuyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwesikhumba ositholile.
- Ukuqhekeka okungaphezulu (i-M ILD iqhekeka): Kungase kwenzeke ukusabela okufana nokushiswa yilanga. Isikhumba siba bomvu bese siqhekeka zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-3-7. Kungadingeka ukwelashwa okuningi, okuhlukaniswe ngeviki eli-1-4, ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu.
- Ukuqhekeka okuphakathi nendawo nokujulile: Isikhumba singase sivuvuke, siqhume amabala, siphuke, sibe uqweqwe, sibe nsundu, bese siwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-7-14. Uma kudingeka, phinda ukwelashwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-6-12.
Ngemva kokwelashwa, kungadingeka ukuthi ingxenye noma sonke isikhumba esiphathwe kahle simbozwe ngamabhandeji izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Isikhumba sakho esisha ngemva kokukhishwa ngamakhemikhali sibuthakathaka kakhulu futhi siyazwela. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela elangeni izinyanga ezimbalwa. Sebenzisa njalo isivikelo selanga esine-SPF engama-30 noma ngaphezulu. Nciphisa ukuchayeka elangeni, ikakhulukazi phakathi kuka-10 ekuseni no-2 ntambama, futhi ugqoke isigqoko esinompheme obanzi.
Izinkinga nezingozi ezingaba khona (Izinkinga Ezingaba Khona)
Njenganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokwelashwa, kungase kube nezingozi ezincane.
- Ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba:Ezinye izinhlobo zesikhumba zinamathuba amaningi okubhekana nokushintsha kombala wesikhumba okwesikhashana noma unomphela ngemva kokwelashwa. Izinto ezifana nokuphuza amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo kanye nokukhulelwa kungandisa le ngozi.
- Izibazi: Ingozi yokuba nezibazi kwezinye izindawo zobuso iphansi, kodwa ikhona. Abanye abantu basengozini enkulu. Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe isibazi siyavela, ngokuvamile singelashwa futhi siphole.
- Ukutheleleka: Kubantu abane-herpes, kunengozi encane yokuthi izilonda zibuye. Udokotela wakho angase akunike imithi yokuvimbela noma yokwelapha lokhu.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-peel yamakhemikhali iyindlela yokwelapha esusa ungqimba oluphezulu lwesikhumba, iveze isikhumba esisha nesinempilo.
- Lokhu kungalapha imibimbi emincane, amabala, kanye nezinye izinhlobo zezinduna.
- Lokhu kwelashwa akufanele wonke umuntu. Udokotela oqeqeshiwe kuphela okufanele anqume ukuthi kulungile yini kuwe.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
- Ukuvikelwa elangeni kubalulekile ngemva kokwelashwa. Sebenzisa i-SPF 30+ broad-spectrum sunscreen nsuku zonke.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile (ukuvuvukala okukhulu, izimpawu zokutheleleka), yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
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