Ukulala kuyingxenye ebalulekile yempilo yethu. Kodwa ngezinye izikhathi, ngezizathu ezahlukene, ukungakwazi ukulala ebusuku kuyinkinga kubantu abaningi. Lolu hlobo lokungalali lubizwa ngokuthi 'ukungalali'. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela angase akunike iphilisi lokulala ukuze ulisebenzise isikhathi esifushane. Elinye lamaphilisi anjalo yiFlurazepam. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalokho okudingeka ukwazi ngalo muthi.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, i-Flurazepam umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuqwasha. Ikusiza ukuthi ulale ngokushesha futhi uhlale ulele ubusuku bonke.
Kodwa khumbula, lokhu kuvame ukunqunywa odokotela isikhathi esifushane kuphela . Kungokwesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-benzodiazepines. Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi ungasetshenziswa kwezinye izimo, ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo ngalokhu, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi kahle isimo sakho sempilo ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyamtshela uma unezinye zezimo ezingezansi.
| Ukugula noma esinye isimo | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Isifo se-Glaucoma | Lo muthi ungathinta ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| Umlando wokuluthwa izidakamizwa noma utshwala | Lomuthi unamandla okulutha. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Inqubo yokususa imithi emzimbeni ingase ithinteke. |
| Izifo zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula (isb. i-asthma) | Lomuthi ungenza ukuphefumula kube nzima kancane. |
| Isifo sengqondo (ikakhulukazi ukucindezeleka) | Ngezinye izikhathi kungathinta isimo sengqondo. |
| I-Myasthenia gravis noma isifo sikaParkinson | Lezi zimpawu cishe zizoqhubeka ziba zimbi kakhulu. |
| Uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho eke waba nemicabango yokuzibulala | Lolu ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Lo muthi ungase ube yingozi enganeni engakazalwa futhi ungadlulela nasebisini lebele. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla noma udayi | Ukuhlola ukuthi awunayo yini i-allergy kulo muthi. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Lo muthi kufanele usetshenziswe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Phuza iphilisi nengilazi yamanzi. Landela imiyalelo ebhalwe ilebula lomuthi. Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu komthamo onqunyiwe. Futhi, ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukusabela okukhulu.
Kuthiwani uma ngisebenzisa ngokweqile?
Uma usola ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, xhumana ngokushesha ne-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital, noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Phatha lokhu njengesimo esiphuthumayo.
Enye into ukuthi, lo muthi unikezwa wena kuphela. Ngakho-ke noma umngane wakho enenkinga efanayo nawe,Ungalokothi wabelane ngalo muthi nabanye.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
I-Flurazepam iyisidakamizwa esingasebenzisana neminye imithi notshwala, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu futhi.
- Ikakhulukazi gwema ukuyithatha nalezi zinto:
- Ezinye izidakamizwa zokudambisa ubuhlungu bokukhwehlela (imithi yohlobo lwe-opioid)
- I-sodium oxybate
- Kufanele futhi uqaphele kakhulu uma usebenzisa lezi zinto:
- Utshwala
- Imithi yokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukukhwehlela, kanye nomkhuhlane (Ama-antihistamine)
- Eminye imithi yokuzola kwengqondo noma yokulala
- Imithi yokucindezeleka (isib. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine)
- Ama-antifungal (isb. i-ketoconazole)
- Imithi yesifo sokuwa (isib. i-carbamazepine)
- Imithi yokubulala izinzwa esetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni
- Imithi yobuhlungu ye-opioid
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo). Ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, qaphela la maphuzu ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwakho futhi uthole okuningi kuwo.
Ukozela okungenzeka ngosuku olulandelayo
Ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi, kufanele uhlele ukulala okungenani amahora angu-7-8 ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka . Ngisho noma kunjalo, ungase uzizwe ulele ngakusasa ekuseni.
Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
Ukuziphatha okungavamile kokulala
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Abanye abantu, ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi, benza izinto eziningi lapho belele, kodwa abakhumbuli lutho lwawo ngosuku olulandelayo. Isibonelo:
- Ukuhamba ulele
- Ukushayela ulele
- Ukupheka nokudla ngenkathi ulele
- Ukwenza izingcingo ulele
Uma uthola ukuthi wenze into efana nale, yeka ukuthatha imithi ngokushesha bese ukhuluma nodokotela wakho.
Izinguquko zokuziphatha
Uma wena noma umndeni wakho nibona noma yiziphi izinguquko ekuziphatheni kwenu (isib., ukwanda kokukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka, imicabango yokuzibulala, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo), yazisa nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-flurazepam ingabangela imiphumela emibi.
| Izinhlobo zemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukwehla kokusebenza kwesimiso sezinzwa (ukucindezeleka kwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumula kancane noma kancane, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukozela okukhulu, ukungazi lutho, ukudideka. |
| Izinguquko ekuziphatheni nasemizweni | Ukukhathazeka, ukungahlaliseki, ukucindezeleka, imicabango yokuzibulala. |
| Ukuziphatha okungavamile kokulala | Imisebenzi ongayikhumbuli, njengokushayela ulele nokudla. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi | Ukuzizwa unesizungu. |
| Ukozela okuqhubekayo ngosuku olulandelayo | Ukuzizwa ulele ngisho nangemva kokuvuka ekuseni. |
| Ukulahlekelwa ibhalansi | Ukukhubeka lapho uhamba noma umi. |
Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi wakho?
Gcina lo muthi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Njengoba lo muthi ungadala umlutha, kubalulekile ukuwugcina endaweni engavikeleka ekwebiweni.
Uma usele namaphilisi angasetshenziswanga, wagaye, uwaxube nekhofi elisetshenzisiwe, udoti wekati, njll., bese uwafaka esitsheni esivalwe kahle bese uwalahla. Ungasebenzisi noma yimuphi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Flurazepam iyindlela yokwelapha yokungalali isikhathi esifushane.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Ungaphuzi utshwala, ungashayeli, noma wenze noma yini edinga ukunakekelwa ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha onazo.
- Uma ubona ukuziphatha okungajwayelekile kokulala noma izinguquko ezinkulu zemizwa, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Gcina lo muthi endaweni ephephile njalo lapho izingane nabanye abantu bengakwazi ukufinyelela khona.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho