Ingabe uke waba ne-eczema ngokuzumayo, isimo sesikhumba esibangela ukuba isikhumba sakho sibe bomvu, silume, futhi sibe namaqhubu? Noma ukhathazekile ngesinye isimo sesikhumba? Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, udokotela angase akunike ukhilimu noma amafutha abizwa ngokuthi i-Fluticasone. Abantu abaningi banemibuzo mayelana nokusebenzisa lo muthi. Ngakho-ke namuhla, sizokhuluma ngakho kalula, njengokungathi sitshela umngane.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Fluticasone?
Kalula nje, i-Fluticasone umuthi onciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu, ukulunywa, kanye nokuqubuka esikhumbeni sakho okubangelwa yizimo zesikhumba ezifana ne-eczema. Lokhu kusebenza ngokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, noma ukuvuvukala, esikhumbeni.
Lezi ziyingxenye yemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-topical steroids . Ungakhathazeki, lezi akuzona izinhlobo zama-steroid ozisebenzisayo ukwakha imisipha. Igama elithi 'Topical' lisho ukuthi 'kufakwa esikhumbeni.' Lokho kusho ukuthi lena yi-steroid eyenzelwe ukufakwa ngqo esikhumbeni.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike ukhilimu we-Fluticasone, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumnika incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela ngalokhu okulandelayo:
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| Uma kunezindawo ezinkulu zesikhumba esishile noma esilimele | Isikhumba esonakele singavumela imithi eminingi ukuthi ingene emzimbeni. |
| Uma kukhona ukutheleleka esikhumbeni | Ama-steroid angenza ezinye izifo zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| Uma usebenzisa amanye ama-steroid (amaphilisi/imijovo) njenge-Prednisone, i-Dexamethasone | Ukuvimbela ukwanda okungadingekile kwamazinga e-steroid emzimbeni. |
| Uma usebenzisa amanye ama-steroid creams, ama-lotion, noma ama-inhaler | Lokhu kusebenza futhi esizathwini esifanayo nesingenhla. |
| Uma une-allergy ku-fluticasone, amanye ama-steroid, eminye imithi, ukudla, noma amadayi. | Ukuvimbela ukwenzeka kwemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokungezwani komzimba. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Udokotela kufanele aqaphele imiphumela engaba khona enganeni engakazalwa noma enganeni encelisayo. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani ngempela le cream?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngalo muthi, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani ngendlela efanele.
1. Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhumba kuphela: Lokhu kusetshenziselwa isikhumba kuphela. Ungaphuzi ngomlomo nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Ungasebenzisi emehlweni. Uma kwenzeka ngengozi ukuthi uyifake emehlweni akho, hlanza ngokushesha ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
2. Ukugeza izandla: Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka umuthi. Kodwa-ke, uma ufaka umuthi ezandleni zakho, geza izandla zakho kuphela ngaphambi kokuwufaka.
3. Faka njengefilimu encane: Ungafaki umuthi omningi kakhulu. Faka ifilimu encane kakhulu endaweni yesikhumba ethintekile kuphela bese uyihlikihla kancane kuze kube yilapho imuncwa esikhumbeni. Ungafaki lokhu esikhumbeni esinempilo.
4. Ungabhandishi: Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuyalele ngokuqondile, ungabhandishi, ungafaka iplasta, noma umboze indawo ngokuqinile ngendwangu. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela isikhumba ukuthi simunce umuthi omningi kakhulu.
5. Ngesikhathi esifanele, ngesikhathi esifanele: Zama ukuyithatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela. Ungasebenzisi isikhathi eside kunalokho akutshela kona noma izikhathi ezingaphezu kwenani elibekiwe. Qhubeka ukuyisebenzisa kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
Qaphela kakhulu ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni
Lokhu kunganconywa ezinganeni ezincane njengezinyanga ezintathu kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile. Kodwa kufanele nakanjani ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngakho futhi ulandele imiyalelo yakhe ngqo. Njengoba isikhumba sezingane ezincane sizwela kakhulu, kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu kunabantu abadala.
Okubalulekile: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze kakhulu lo muthi, shayela ngokushesha i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Wenzani uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wakho, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uwuthatha ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu komthamo owodwa ngesikhathi.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi
- Ezinye izimonyo zesikhumba: Ungafaki amanye amakhrimu noma ama-lotion endaweni lapho kufakwa khona umuthi ngaphandle kokubuza udokotela wakho.
- Qaphela amakhondomu nama-diaphragm: Lo khilimu ungalimaza imikhiqizo ye-latex (isib. amakhondomu, ama-diaphragm) uma ehlangana nawo, okunciphisa ukusebenza kwawo. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuthintana nale mikhiqizo. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngephutha, susa umkhiqizo.
- Ukuqubuka Kwamanabukeni: Ungafaki lo khilimu esikhumbeni sengane yakho ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngokuqondile. Uma wenza kanjalo, gwema ukugqoka amanabukeni aqinile noma amabhulukwe epulasitiki.
- Qaphela elangeni: Isikhumba sakho singase sizwele kakhulu elangeni ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukuphuma elangeni ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma kufanele uphume, gqoka izingubo ezimboza isikhumba sakho bese usebenzisa isivikelo selanga.
- Ezinye izifo: Uma uke waba seduze nomuntu onesifo esifana nesimungumungwane noma i-chickenpox, noma uma ukhula izilonda noma amabhamuza esikhumbeni sakho angapholi, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njengayo yonke imithi, lena ingaba nemiphumela emibi, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko ezinkulu zesikhumba | Ukusha okukhulu, ukulunywa, kanye nokuxebuka lapho umuthi wawusetshenziswa khona. |
| Ukuncipha kwesikhumba | Isikhumba siba sincane futhi siphuka kalula. |
| Ukutheleleka kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuvuvukala, ukufudumala, ubuhlungu, noma amabhamuza amancane agcwele ubomvu azungeze izimbotshana zezinwele. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Izinkinga ezincane zesikhumba | Ukoma okuncane, ukubomvu, noma ukulunywa okuncane lapho umuthi usetshenziswe khona. |
| Ukukhula kwezinwele okungafunwa | Ukukhula kwezinwele okungalindelekile lapho kwasetshenziswa khona umuthi. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fluticasone iyi-steroid esetshenziswa endaweni ethintekile enciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukulunywa, kanye nokubomvu kwesikhumba.
- Umuthi kufanele usetshenziswe kuphela endaweni yesikhumba ethintekile, kodwa njengefilimu encane kakhulu.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyiphuzayo, noma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo, nokuthi ukhulelwe yini.
- Ungambozi noma ubophe indawo lapho umuthi usetshenziswe khona ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela. Qaphela kakhulu uma uwusebenzisa ezinganeni.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokuvuvukala kobuso noma ukucasuka okukhulu kwesikhumba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lomuthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi unike omunye umuntu umuthi wakho.
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